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;Stand fast�察�and hold the traditions which ye have been taught�察�whether by
word�察�or our epistle。 Now our Lord Jesus Christ Himself�察�and God�察�even our
Father�察�which hath loved us�察�and hath given us everlasting consolation and
good hope through grace�察�comfort your hearts�察�and stablish you in every good
work and work。; ;The Lord is faithful�察�who shall stablish you�察�and keep you
from evil。 And we have confidence in the Lord touching you�察�that ye both do
and will do the things which we command you。 And the Lord direct your hearts
into the love of God�察�and into the patient waiting for Christ。;

The work of the believers had been given them by God。 By their faithful
adherence to the truth they were to give to others the light which they had
received。 The apostle bade them not to become weary in well´doing�察�and
pointed them to his own example of diligence in temporal matters while
laboring with untiring zeal in the cause of Christ。 He reproved those who
had given themselves up to sloth and aimless excitement�察�and directed that
;with quietness they work�察�and eat their own bread。; He also

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enjoined upon the church to separate from their fellowship anyone who should
persist in disregarding the instruction given by God's ministers。 ;Yet�察─�he
added�察 �count him not as an enemy�察�but admonish him as a brother。;

This epistle also Paul concluded with a prayer that amidst life's toils and
trials the peace of God and the grace of the Lord Jesus Christ might be
their consolation and support。




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                              Chapter 26

                              Apollos at Corinth


After leaving Corinth�察�Paul's next scene of labor was Ephesus。 He was on his
way to Jerusalem to attend an approaching festival�察�and his stay at Ephesus
was necessarily brief。 He reasoned with the Jews in the synagogue�察�and so
favorable was the impression made upon them that they entreated him to
continue his labors among them。 His plan to visit Jerusalem prevented him
from tarrying then�察�but he promised to return to them�察 �if God will。; Aquila
and Priscilla had accompanied him to Ephesus�察�and he left them there to
carry on the work that he had begun。

It was at this time that ;a certain Jew named Apollos�察�born at Alexandria��
an eloquent man�察�and mighty in the Scriptures�察�came to Ephesus。; He had
heard the preaching of John the Baptist�察�had received the baptism of
repentance�察�and was a living witness that the work of the prophet had not
been in vain。 The Scripture record of Apollos is that he

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;was instructed in the way of the Lord�察�and being fervent in the spirit�察�he
spake and taught diligently the things of the Lord�察�knowing only the baptism
of John。;

While in Ephesus�察�Apollos ;began to speak boldly in the synagogue。; Among
his hearers were Aquila and Priscilla�察�who�察�perceiving that he had not yet
received the full light of the gospel�察 �took him unto them�察�and expounded
unto him the way of God more perfectly。; Through their teaching he obtained
a clearer understanding of the Scriptures and became one of the ablest
advocates of the Christian faith。

Apollos was desirous of going on into Achaia�察�and the brethren at Ephesus
;wrote�察�exhorting the disciples to receive him; as a teacher in full harmony
with the church of Christ。 He went to Corinth�察�where�察�in public labor and
from house to house�察 �he mightily convinced the Jews�察 � 。 。 showing by the
Scriptures that Jesus was Christ。; Paul had planted the seed of truth��
Apollos now watered it。 The success that attended Apollos in preaching the
gospel led some of the believers to exalt his labors above those of Paul。
This comparison of man with man brought into the church a party spirit that
threatened to hinder greatly the progress of the gospel。

During the year and a half that Paul had spent in Corinth�察�he had purposely
presented the gospel in its simplicity。 ;Not with excellency of speech or of
wisdom; had he come to the Corinthians�察�but with fear and trembling�察�and ;in
demonstration of the Spirit and of power�察─�had he declared ;the testimony of
God�察─�that their ;faith should not stand in the wisdom of men�察�but in the
power of God。;
1 Corinthians 2��1�察�4�察�5。

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Paul had necessarily adapted his manner to teaching to the condition of the
church。 ;I�察�brethren could not speak unto you as unto spiritual�察─�he
afterward explained to them�察 �but as unto carnal�察�even as unto babes in
Christ。 I have fed you with milk�察�and not with meat�此�for hitherto ye were
not able to bear it�察�neither yet now are ye able。; 1 Corinthians 3��1�察�2。
Many of the Corinthian believers had been slow to learn the lessons that he
was endeavoring to teach them。 Their advancement in spiritual knowledge had
not been proportionate to their privileges and opportunities。 When they
should have been far advanced in Christian experience�察�and able to
comprehend and to practice the deeper truths of the word�察�they were standing
where the disciples stood when Christ said to them�察 �I have yet many things
to say unto you�察�but ye cannot bear them now。; John 16��12。 Jealousy�察�evil
surmising�察�and accusation had closed the hearts of many of the Corinthian
believers against the full working of the Holy Spirit�察�which ;searcheth all
things�察�yea�察�the deep things of God。; 1 Corinthians 2��10。 However wise they
might be in worldly knowledge�察�they were but babes in the knowledge of
Christ。

It had been Paul's work to instruct the Corinthian converts in the
rudiments�察�the very alphabet�察�of the Christian faith。 He had been obliged to
instruct them as those who were ignorant of the operations of divine power
upon the heart。 At that time they were unable to comprehend the mysteries of
salvation�察�for ;the natural man receiveth not the things of the Spirit of
God�此�for they are foolishness unto him�此�neither can he know them�察�because
they

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are spiritually discerned。; Verse 14。 Paul had endeavored to sow the seed��
which others must water。 Those who followed him must carry forward the work
from the point where he had left it�察�giving spiritual light and knowledge in
due season�察�as the church was able to bear it。

When the apostle took up his work in Corinth�察�he realized that he must
introduce most carefully the great truths he wished to teach。 He knew that
among his hearers would be proud believers in human theories�察�and exponents
of false systems of worship�察�who were groping with blinds eyes�察�hoping to
find in the book of nature theories that would contradict the reality of the
spiritual and immortal life as revealed in the Scriptures。 He also knew that
critics would endeavor to controvert the Christian interpretation of the
revealed word�察�and that skeptics would treat the gospel of Christ with
scoffing and derision。

As he endeavored to lead souls to the foot of the cross�察�Paul did not
venture to rebuke�察�directly�察�those who were licentious�察�or to show how
heinous was their sin in the sight of a holy God。 Rather he set before them
the true object of life and tried to impress upon their minds the lessons of
the divine Teacher�察�which�察�if received�察�would lift them from worldliness and
sin to purity and righteousness。 He dwelt especially upon practical
godliness and the holiness to which those must attain who shall be accounted
worthy of a place in God's kingdom。 He longed to see the light of the gospel
of Christ piercing the darkness of their minds�察�that they might see how
offensive in the sight of God were their immoral practices。 Therefore the
burden of his teaching among them was Christ and Him crucified。 He

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sought to show them that their most earnest study and their greatest joy
must be the wonderful truth of salvation through repentance toward God and
faith in the Lord Jesus Christ。

The philosopher turns aside from the light of salvation�察�because it puts his
proud theories to shame�察�the worldling refuses to receive it�察�because it
would separate him from his earthly idols。 Paul saw that the character of
Christ must be understood before men could love Him or view the cross with
the eye of faith。 Here must begin that study which shall be the science and
the song of the redeemed through all eternity。 In the light of the cross
alone can the true value of the human soul be estimated。

The refining influence of the grace of God changes the natural disposition
of man。 Heaven would not be desirable to the carnal´minded�察�their natural��
unsanctified hearts would feel no attraction toward that pure and holy
place�察�and if it were possible for them to enter�察�they would find there
nothing congenial。 The propensities that control the natural heart must be
subdued by the grace of Christ before fallen man is fitted to enter heaven
and enjoy the society of the pure�察�holy angels。 When man dies to sin and is
quickened to new life in Christ�察�divine love fills his heart�察�his
understanding is sanctified�察�he drinks from an inexhaustible fountain of joy
and knowledge�察�and the light of an eternal day shines upon his path�察�for
with him continually is the Light of life。

Paul had sought to impress upon the minds of his Corinthian brethren the
fact that he and the ministers associated with him were but men commissioned
by God to teach the

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truth�察�that they were all engaged in the same work�察�and that they were alike
dependent upon God for success in their labors。 The discussion that had
arisen in the church regarding the relative merits of different ministers
was not in the order of God�察�but was the result of cherishing the attributes
of the natural heart。 ;While one saith�察�I am of Paul�察�and another�察�I am of
Apollos�察�are ye not carnal�拭�Who then is Paul�察�and who is Apollos�察�but
ministers by whom ye believed�察�even as the Lord gave to every man�拭�I have
planted�察�Apollos watered�察�but God gave the increase。 So then neither is he
that planteth anything�察�neither he that watereth�察�but God that giveth the
increase。; 1 Corinthians 3��4´7。

It was Paul who had first preached the gospel in Corinth�察�and who had
organized th

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