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Here¡¡was¡¡ground¡¡with¡¡which¡¡Nicodemus¡¡was¡¡familiar¡£¡¡The¡¡symbol¡¡of¡¡the¡¡uplifted¡¡serpent¡¡made¡¡plain¡¡to¡¡him¡¡the¡¡Saviour's¡¡mission¡£¡¡When¡¡the¡¡people¡¡of¡¡Israel¡¡were¡¡dying¡¡from¡¡the¡¡sting¡¡of¡¡the¡¡fiery¡¡serpents£»¡¡God¡¡directed¡¡Moses¡¡to¡¡make¡¡a¡¡serpent¡¡of¡¡brass£»¡¡and¡¡place¡¡it¡¡on¡¡high¡¡in¡¡the¡¡midst¡¡of¡¡the¡¡congregation¡£¡¡Then¡¡the¡¡word¡¡was¡¡sounded¡¡throughout¡¡the¡¡encampment¡¡that¡¡all¡¡who¡¡would¡¡look¡¡upon¡¡the¡¡serpent¡¡should¡¡live¡£¡¡The¡¡people¡¡well¡¡knew¡¡that¡¡in¡¡itself¡¡the¡¡serpent¡¡had¡¡no¡¡power¡¡to¡¡help¡¡them¡£¡¡It¡¡was¡¡a¡¡symbol¡¡of¡¡Christ¡£¡¡As¡¡the¡¡image¡¡made¡¡in¡¡the¡¡likeness¡¡of¡¡the
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destroying¡¡serpents¡¡was¡¡lifted¡¡up¡¡for¡¡their¡¡healing£»¡¡so¡¡One¡¡made¡¡¡¨in¡¡the¡¡likeness¡¡of¡¡sinful¡¡flesh¡¨¡¡was¡¡to¡¡be¡¡their¡¡Redeemer¡£¡¡Rom¡£¡¡8£º3¡£¡¡Many¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Israelites¡¡regarded¡¡the¡¡sacrificial¡¡service¡¡as¡¡having¡¡in¡¡itself¡¡virtue¡¡to¡¡set¡¡them¡¡free¡¡from¡¡sin¡£¡¡God¡¡desired¡¡to¡¡teach¡¡them¡¡that¡¡it¡¡had¡¡no¡¡more¡¡value¡¡than¡¡that¡¡serpent¡¡of¡¡brass¡£¡¡It¡¡was¡¡to¡¡lead¡¡their¡¡minds¡¡to¡¡the¡¡Saviour¡£¡¡Whether¡¡for¡¡the¡¡healing¡¡of¡¡their¡¡wounds¡¡or¡¡the¡¡pardon¡¡of¡¡their¡¡sins£»¡¡they¡¡could¡¡do¡¡nothing¡¡for¡¡themselves¡¡but¡¡show¡¡their¡¡faith¡¡in¡¡the¡¡Gift¡¡of¡¡God¡£¡¡They¡¡were¡¡to¡¡look¡¡and¡¡live¡£
Those¡¡who¡¡had¡¡been¡¡bitten¡¡by¡¡the¡¡serpents¡¡might¡¡have¡¡delayed¡¡to¡¡look¡£¡¡They¡¡might¡¡have¡¡questioned¡¡how¡¡there¡¡could¡¡be¡¡efficacy¡¡in¡¡that¡¡brazen¡¡symbol¡£¡¡They¡¡might¡¡have¡¡demanded¡¡a¡¡scientific¡¡explanation¡£¡¡But¡¡no¡¡explanation¡¡was¡¡given¡£¡¡They¡¡must¡¡accept¡¡the¡¡word¡¡of¡¡God¡¡to¡¡them¡¡through¡¡Moses¡£¡¡To¡¡refuse¡¡to¡¡look¡¡was¡¡to¡¡perish¡£
Not¡¡through¡¡controversy¡¡and¡¡discussion¡¡is¡¡the¡¡soul¡¡enlightened¡£¡¡We¡¡must¡¡look¡¡and¡¡live¡£¡¡Nicodemus¡¡received¡¡the¡¡lesson£»¡¡and¡¡carried¡¡it¡¡with¡¡him¡£¡¡He¡¡searched¡¡the¡¡Scriptures¡¡in¡¡a¡¡new¡¡way£»¡¡not¡¡for¡¡the¡¡discussion¡¡of¡¡a¡¡theory£»¡¡but¡¡in¡¡order¡¡to¡¡receive¡¡life¡¡for¡¡the¡¡soul¡£¡¡He¡¡began¡¡to¡¡see¡¡the¡¡kingdom¡¡of¡¡heaven¡¡as¡¡he¡¡submitted¡¡himself¡¡to¡¡the¡¡leading¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Holy¡¡Spirit¡£
There¡¡are¡¡thousands¡¡today¡¡who¡¡need¡¡to¡¡learn¡¡the¡¡same¡¡truth¡¡that¡¡was¡¡taught¡¡to¡¡Nicodemus¡¡by¡¡the¡¡uplifted¡¡serpent¡£¡¡They¡¡depend¡¡on¡¡their¡¡obedience¡¡to¡¡the¡¡law¡¡of¡¡God¡¡to¡¡commend¡¡them¡¡to¡¡His¡¡favor¡£¡¡When¡¡they¡¡are¡¡bidden¡¡to¡¡look¡¡to¡¡Jesus£»¡¡and¡¡believe¡¡that¡¡He¡¡saves¡¡them¡¡solely¡¡through¡¡His¡¡grace£»¡¡they¡¡exclaim£»¡¡¡¨How¡¡can¡¡these¡¡things¡¡be£¿¡¨
Like¡¡Nicodemus£»¡¡we¡¡must¡¡be¡¡willing¡¡to¡¡enter¡¡into¡¡life¡¡in¡¡the¡¡same¡¡way¡¡as¡¡the¡¡chief¡¡of¡¡sinners¡£¡¡Than¡¡Christ£»¡¡¡¨there¡¡is¡¡none¡¡other¡¡name¡¡under¡¡heaven¡¡given¡¡among¡¡men£»¡¡whereby¡¡we¡¡must¡¡be¡¡saved¡£¡¨¡¡Acts¡¡4£º12¡£¡¡Through¡¡faith¡¡we¡¡receive¡¡the¡¡grace¡¡of¡¡God£»¡¡but¡¡faith¡¡is¡¡not¡¡our¡¡Saviour¡£¡¡It¡¡earns¡¡nothing¡£¡¡It¡¡is¡¡the¡¡hand¡¡by¡¡which¡¡we¡¡lay¡¡hold¡¡upon¡¡Christ£»¡¡and¡¡appropriate¡¡His¡¡merits£»¡¡the¡¡remedy¡¡for¡¡sin¡£¡¡And¡¡we¡¡cannot¡¡even¡¡repent¡¡without¡¡the¡¡aid¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Spirit¡¡of¡¡God¡£¡¡The¡¡Scripture¡¡says¡¡of¡¡Christ£»¡¡¡¨Him¡¡hath¡¡God¡¡exalted¡¡with¡¡His¡¡right¡¡hand¡¡to¡¡be¡¡a¡¡Prince¡¡and¡¡a¡¡Saviour£»¡¡for¡¡to¡¡give¡¡repentance¡¡to¡¡Israel£»¡¡and¡¡forgiveness¡¡of¡¡sins¡£¡¨¡¡Acts¡¡5£º31¡£¡¡Repentance¡¡comes¡¡from¡¡Christ¡¡as¡¡truly¡¡as¡¡does¡¡pardon¡£
How£»¡¡then£»¡¡are¡¡we¡¡to¡¡be¡¡saved£¿¡¡¡¨As¡¡Moses¡¡lifted¡¡up¡¡the¡¡serpent¡¡in¡¡the¡¡wilderness£»¡¨¡¡so¡¡the¡¡Son¡¡of¡¡man¡¡has¡¡been¡¡lifted¡¡up£»¡¡and¡¡everyone¡¡who¡¡has¡¡been¡¡deceived¡¡and¡¡bitten¡¡by¡¡the¡¡serpent¡¡may¡¡look¡¡and¡¡live¡£¡¡¡¨Behold¡¡the¡¡Lamb¡¡of¡¡God£»¡¡which¡¡taketh¡¡away¡¡the¡¡sin¡¡of¡¡the
176
world¡£¡¨¡¡John¡¡1£º29¡£¡¡The¡¡light¡¡shining¡¡from¡¡the¡¡cross¡¡reveals¡¡the¡¡love¡¡of¡¡God¡£¡¡His¡¡love¡¡is¡¡drawing¡¡us¡¡to¡¡Himself¡£¡¡If¡¡we¡¡do¡¡not¡¡resist¡¡this¡¡drawing£»¡¡we¡¡shall¡¡be¡¡led¡¡to¡¡the¡¡foot¡¡of¡¡the¡¡cross¡¡in¡¡repentance¡¡for¡¡the¡¡sins¡¡that¡¡have¡¡crucified¡¡the¡¡Saviour¡£¡¡Then¡¡the¡¡Spirit¡¡of¡¡God¡¡through¡¡faith¡¡produces¡¡a¡¡new¡¡life¡¡in¡¡the¡¡soul¡£¡¡The¡¡thoughts¡¡and¡¡desires¡¡are¡¡brought¡¡into¡¡obedience¡¡to¡¡the¡¡will¡¡of¡¡Christ¡£¡¡The¡¡heart£»¡¡the¡¡mind£»¡¡are¡¡created¡¡anew¡¡in¡¡the¡¡image¡¡of¡¡Him¡¡who¡¡works¡¡in¡¡us¡¡to¡¡subdue¡¡all¡¡things¡¡to¡¡Himself¡£¡¡Then¡¡the¡¡law¡¡of¡¡God¡¡is¡¡written¡¡in¡¡the¡¡mind¡¡and¡¡heart£»¡¡and¡¡we¡¡can¡¡say¡¡with¡¡Christ£»¡¡¡¨I¡¡delight¡¡to¡¡do¡¡Thy¡¡will£»¡¡O¡¡my¡¡God¡£¡¨¡¡Ps¡£¡¡40£º8¡£
In¡¡the¡¡interview¡¡with¡¡Nicodemus£»¡¡Jesus¡¡unfolded¡¡the¡¡plan¡¡of¡¡salvation£»¡¡and¡¡His¡¡mission¡¡to¡¡the¡¡world¡£¡¡In¡¡none¡¡of¡¡His¡¡subsequent¡¡discourses¡¡did¡¡He¡¡explain¡¡so¡¡fully£»¡¡step¡¡by¡¡step£»¡¡the¡¡work¡¡necessary¡¡to¡¡be¡¡done¡¡in¡¡the¡¡hearts¡¡of¡¡all¡¡who¡¡would¡¡inherit¡¡the¡¡kingdom¡¡of¡¡heaven¡£¡¡At¡¡the¡¡very¡¡beginning¡¡of¡¡His¡¡ministry¡¡He¡¡opened¡¡the¡¡truth¡¡to¡¡a¡¡member¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Sanhedrin£»¡¡to¡¡the¡¡mind¡¡that¡¡was¡¡most¡¡receptive£»¡¡and¡¡to¡¡an¡¡appointed¡¡teacher¡¡of¡¡the¡¡people¡£¡¡But¡¡the¡¡leaders¡¡of¡¡Israel¡¡did¡¡not¡¡welcome¡¡the¡¡light¡£¡¡Nicodemus¡¡hid¡¡the¡¡truth¡¡in¡¡his¡¡heart£»¡¡and¡¡for¡¡three¡¡years¡¡there¡¡was¡¡little¡¡apparent¡¡fruit¡£
But¡¡Jesus¡¡was¡¡acquainted¡¡with¡¡the¡¡soil¡¡into¡¡which¡¡He¡¡cast¡¡the¡¡seed¡£¡¡The¡¡words¡¡spoken¡¡at¡¡night¡¡to¡¡one¡¡listener¡¡in¡¡the¡¡lonely¡¡mountain¡¡were¡¡not¡¡lost¡£¡¡For¡¡a¡¡time¡¡Nicodemus¡¡did¡¡not¡¡publicly¡¡acknowledge¡¡Christ£»¡¡but¡¡he¡¡watched¡¡His¡¡life£»¡¡and¡¡pondered¡¡His¡¡teachings¡£¡¡In¡¡the¡¡Sanhedrin¡¡council¡¡he¡¡repeatedly¡¡thwarted¡¡the¡¡schemes¡¡of¡¡the¡¡priests¡¡to¡¡destroy¡¡Him¡£¡¡When¡¡at¡¡last¡¡Jesus¡¡was¡¡lifted¡¡up¡¡on¡¡the¡¡cross£»¡¡Nicodemus¡¡remembered¡¡the¡¡teaching¡¡upon¡¡Olivet£º¡¡¡¨As¡¡Moses¡¡lifted¡¡up¡¡the¡¡serpent¡¡in¡¡the¡¡wilderness£»¡¡even¡¡so¡¡must¡¡the¡¡Son¡¡of¡¡man¡¡be¡¡lifted¡¡up£º¡¡that¡¡whosoever¡¡believeth
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After¡¡the¡¡Lord's¡¡ascension£»¡¡when¡¡the¡¡disciples¡¡were¡¡scattered¡¡by¡¡persecution£»¡¡Nicodemus¡¡came¡¡boldly¡¡to¡¡the¡¡front¡£¡¡He¡¡employed¡¡his¡¡wealth¡¡in¡¡sustaining¡¡the¡¡infant¡¡church¡¡that¡¡the¡¡Jews¡¡had¡¡expected¡¡to¡¡be¡¡blotted¡¡out¡¡at¡¡the¡¡death¡¡of¡¡Christ¡£¡¡In¡¡the¡¡time¡¡of¡¡peril¡¡he¡¡who¡¡had¡¡been¡¡so¡¡cautious¡¡and¡¡questioning¡¡was¡¡firm¡¡as¡¡a¡¡rock£»¡¡encouraging¡¡the¡¡faith¡¡of¡¡the¡¡disciples£»¡¡and¡¡furnishing¡¡means¡¡to¡¡carry¡¡forward¡¡the¡¡work¡¡of¡¡the¡¡gospel¡£¡¡He¡¡was¡¡scorned¡¡and¡¡persecuted¡¡by¡¡those¡¡who¡¡had¡¡paid¡¡him¡¡reverence¡¡in¡¡other¡¡days¡£¡¡He¡¡became¡¡poor¡¡in¡¡this¡¡world's¡¡goods£»¡¡yet¡¡he¡¡faltered¡¡not¡¡in¡¡the¡¡faith¡¡which¡¡had¡¡its¡¡beginning¡¡in¡¡that¡¡night¡¡conference¡¡with¡¡Jesus¡£
Nicodemus¡¡related¡¡to¡¡John¡¡the¡¡story¡¡of¡¡that¡¡interview£»¡¡and¡¡by¡¡his¡¡pen¡¡it¡¡was¡¡recorded¡¡for¡¡the¡¡instruction¡¡of¡¡millions¡£¡¡The¡¡truths¡¡there¡¡taught¡¡are¡¡as¡¡important¡¡today¡¡as¡¡they¡¡were¡¡on¡¡that¡¡solemn¡¡night¡¡in¡¡the¡¡shadowy¡¡mountain£»¡¡when¡¡the¡¡Jewish¡¡ruler¡¡came¡¡to¡¡learn¡¡the¡¡way¡¡of¡¡life¡¡from¡¡the¡¡lowly¡¡Teacher¡¡of¡¡Galilee¡£
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¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨He¡¡Must¡¡Increase¡¨
For¡¡a¡¡time¡¡the¡¡Baptist's¡¡influence¡¡over¡¡the¡¡nation¡¡had¡¡been¡¡greater¡¡than¡¡that¡¡of¡¡its¡¡rulers£»¡¡priests£»¡¡or¡¡princes¡£¡¡If¡¡he¡¡had¡¡announced¡¡himself¡¡as¡¡the¡¡Messiah£»¡¡and¡¡raised¡¡a¡¡revolt¡¡against¡¡Rome£»¡¡priests¡¡and¡¡people¡¡would¡¡have¡¡flocked¡¡to¡¡his¡¡standard¡£¡¡Every¡¡consideration¡¡that¡¡appeals¡¡to¡¡the¡¡ambition¡¡of¡¡the¡¡world's¡¡conquerors¡¡Satan¡¡had¡¡stood¡¡ready¡¡to¡¡urge¡¡upon¡¡John¡¡the¡¡Baptist¡£¡¡But¡¡with¡¡the¡¡evidence¡¡before¡¡him¡¡of¡¡his¡¡power£»¡¡he¡¡had¡¡steadfastly¡¡refused¡¡the¡¡splendid¡¡bribe¡£¡¡The¡¡attention¡¡which¡¡was¡¡fixed¡¡upon¡¡him¡¡he¡¡had¡¡directed¡¡to¡¡Another¡£
Now¡¡he¡¡saw¡¡the¡¡tide¡¡of¡¡popularity¡¡turning¡¡away¡¡from¡¡himself¡¡to¡¡the¡¡Saviour¡£¡¡Day¡¡by¡¡day¡¡the¡¡crowds¡¡about¡¡him¡¡lessened¡£¡¡When¡¡Jesus¡¡came¡¡from¡¡Jerusalem¡¡to¡¡the¡¡region¡¡about¡¡Jordan£»¡¡the¡¡people¡¡flocked¡¡to¡¡hear¡¡Him¡£¡¡The¡¡number¡¡of¡¡His¡¡disciples¡¡increased¡¡daily¡£¡¡Many¡¡came¡¡for¡¡baptism£»¡¡and¡¡while¡¡Christ¡¡Himself¡¡did¡¡not¡¡baptize£»¡¡He¡¡sanctioned¡¡the¡¡administration¡¡of¡¡the¡¡ordinance¡¡by¡¡His¡¡disciples¡£¡¡Thus¡¡He¡¡set¡¡His¡¡seal¡¡upon¡¡the¡¡mission¡¡of¡¡His¡¡forerunner¡£¡¡But¡¡the¡¡disciples¡¡of¡¡John¡¡looked¡¡with¡¡jealousy¡¡upon¡¡the¡¡growing¡¡popularity¡¡of¡¡Jesus¡£¡¡They¡¡stood¡¡ready¡¡to¡¡criticize¡¡His¡¡work£»¡¡and¡¡it¡¡was¡¡not¡¡long¡¡before¡¡they¡¡found¡¡occasion¡£¡¡A¡¡question¡¡arose¡¡between¡¡them¡¡and¡¡the¡¡Jews¡¡as¡¡to¡¡whether¡¡baptism¡¡availed¡¡to¡¡cleanse¡¡the¡¡soul¡¡from¡¡sin£»¡¡they¡¡maintained¡¡that¡¡the¡¡baptism¡¡of¡¡Jesus¡¡differed¡¡essentially¡¡from¡¡that¡¡of¡¡John¡£¡¡Soon¡¡they¡¡were¡¡in¡¡dispute¡¡with¡¡Christ's¡¡disciples¡¡in¡¡regard¡¡to¡¡the¡¡form¡¡of¡¡words¡¡proper¡¡to¡¡use¡¡at¡¡baptism£»¡¡and¡¡finally¡¡as¡¡to¡¡the¡¡right¡¡of¡¡the¡¡latter¡¡to¡¡baptize¡¡at¡¡all¡£
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The¡¡disciples¡¡of¡¡John¡¡came¡¡to¡¡him¡¡with¡¡their¡¡grievances£»¡¡saying£»¡¡¡¨Rabbi£»¡¡He¡¡that¡¡was¡¡with¡¡thee¡¡beyond¡¡Jordan£»¡¡to¡¡whom¡¡thou¡¡bearest¡¡witness£»¡¡behold£»¡¡the¡¡same¡¡baptizeth£»¡¡and¡¡all¡¡men¡¡come¡¡to¡¡Him¡£¡¨¡¡Through¡¡these¡¡words£»¡¡Satan¡¡brought¡¡temptation¡¡upon¡¡John¡£¡¡Though¡¡John's¡¡mission¡¡seemed¡¡about¡¡to¡¡close£»¡¡it¡¡was¡¡still¡¡possible¡¡for¡¡him¡¡to¡¡hinder¡¡the¡¡work¡¡of¡¡Christ¡£¡¡If¡¡he¡¡had¡¡sympathized¡¡with¡¡himself£»¡¡and¡¡expressed¡¡grief¡¡or¡¡disappointment¡¡at¡¡being¡¡superseded£»¡¡he¡¡would¡¡have¡¡sown¡¡the¡¡seeds¡¡of¡¡dissension£»¡¡would¡¡have¡¡encouraged¡¡envy¡¡and¡¡jealousy£»¡¡and¡¡would¡¡seriously¡¡have¡¡impeded¡¡the¡¡progress¡¡of¡¡the¡¡gospel¡£
John¡¡had¡¡by¡¡nature¡¡the¡¡faults¡¡and¡¡weaknesses¡¡common¡¡to¡¡humanity£»¡¡but¡¡the¡¡touch¡¡of¡¡divine¡¡love¡¡had¡¡transformed¡¡him¡£¡¡He¡¡dwelt¡¡in¡¡an¡¡atmosphere¡¡uncontaminated¡¡with¡¡selfishness¡¡and¡¡ambition£»¡¡and¡¡far¡¡above¡¡the¡¡miasma¡¡of¡¡jealousy¡£¡¡He¡¡manifested¡¡no¡¡sympathy¡¡with¡¡the¡¡dissatisfaction¡¡of¡¡his¡¡disciples£»¡¡but¡¡showed¡¡how¡¡clearly¡¡he¡¡understood¡¡his¡¡relation¡¡to¡¡the¡¡Mess