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     With Zetes and Calais there came a   youth armed with a great sword 

whose name was Theseus。 Theseus's father was an unknown king�察�he had 

bidden the mother show their son where his sword was hidden。 Under a 

great stone the king had hidden it before Theseus was born。 Before he had 

grown   out   of his   boyhood Theseus   had   been  able to   raise the stone   and 

draw forth his father's sword。 As yet he had done no great deed�察�but he was 

resolved to win fame and to find his unknown father。 



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         THE GOLDEN FLEECE AND THE HEROES WHO LIVED BEFORE ACHILLES 



     On the day that the messengers had set out to bring through Greece the 

word of Jason's going forth in quest of the Golden Fleece the woodcutters 

made   their   way   up   into   the   forests   of   Mount   Pelion�察  �they   began   to   fell 

trees   for   the   timbers   of   the   ship   that   was   to  make   the   voyage   to  far 

Colchis。 

     Great   timbers   were   cut   and   brought   down   to   Pagasae�察  �the   harbor   of 

Iolcus。 On the night of the day he had helped to bring them down Jason 

had a dream。 He dreamt that she whom he had seen in the forest ways and 

afterward   by   the   River Anaurus   appeared   to   him。 And   in   his   dream   the 

goddess bade him rise early in the morning and welcome a man whom he 

would meet at the city's gate ´ a tall and gray´haired man who would have 

on his shoulders tools for the building of a ship。 

     He went to the city's gate and he met such a man。 Argus was his name。 

He   told   Jason   that   a   dream   had   sent   him   to   the   city   of   Iolcus。   Jason 

welcomed him and lodged him in the king's palace�察�and that day the word 

went   through   the   city   that   the   building   of   the   great   ship   would   soon   be 

begun。     But not with the timbers brought from Mount Pelion did Argus 

begin。 Walking through the palace with Jason he noted a great beam in the 

roof。 That beam�察�he said�察�had been shown him in his dream�察�it was from an 

oak tree in Dodona�察�the grove of Zeus。 A sacred power was in the beam�察�

and from it the prow of the ship should be fashioned。 Jason had them take 

the beam from the roof of the palace�察�it was brought to where the timbers 

were�察�and that day the building of the great ship was begun。 

     Then   all   along   the   waterside   came   the   noise   of   hammering�察  �in   the 

street where the metalworkers were came the noise of beating upon metals 

as the smiths fashioned out of bronze armor for the heroes and swords and 

spears。 Every day�察�under the eyes of Argus the master�察�the ship that had in 

it the beam from Zeus's grove was built higher and wider。 And those who 

were  building   the  ship  often   felt   going through   it   tremors   as   of   a   living 

creature。 

     When the ship was built and made ready for the voyage a name was 

given to itthe Argo it was called。 And naming themselves from the ship 

the heroes called themselves the Argonauts。 All was ready for the voyage�察�



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         THE GOLDEN FLEECE AND THE HEROES WHO LIVED BEFORE ACHILLES 



and   now   Jason   went   with   his   friends   to   view   the   ship   before   she   was 

brought into the water。 

     Argus the master was on the ship�察�seeing to it that the last things were 

being done before Argo was launched。 Very grave and wise looked Argus 

Argus the builder of the ship。 And wonderful to the heroes the ship looked 

now that Argus�察�for their viewing�察�had set up the mast with the sails and 

had even put the oars in their places。 Wonderful to the heroes Argo looked 

with   her   long   oars   and   her   high   sails�察  �with   her   timbers   painted   red   and 

gold and blue�察�and with a marvelous figure carved upon her prow。 All over 

the ship   Jason's   eyes   went。   He   saw   a   figure   standing   by  the   mast�察  �for   a 

moment he looked on it�察�and then the figure became shadowy。 But Jason 

knew that he had looked upon the goddess whom he had seen in the ways 

of the forest and had seen afterward by the rough Anaurus。 

     Then mast and sails were taken down and the oars were left in the ship�察�

and   the Argo   was   launched into   the   water。 The  heroes   went   back   to   the 

palace of King Pelias to feast with the king's guests before they took their 

places on the ship�察�setting out on the voyage to far Colchis。 

     When they came into the palace they saw that another hero had arrived。 

His shield was hung in the hall�察�the heroes all gathered around�察�amazed at 

the size   and the   beauty  of it。 The shield   shone   all over   with gold。  In its 

center   was   the   figure   of   Fearof   Fear   that   stared   backward   with   eyes 

burning as with fire。 The mouth was open and the teeth were shown。 And 

other figures   were  wrought around   the  figure of   FearStrife  and   Pursuit 

and Flight�察�Tumult and Panic and Slaughter。 The figure of Fate was there 

dragging a dead man by the feet�察�on her shoulders Fate had a garment that 

was red with the blood of men。 

     Around these figures were heads of snakes�察�heads with black jaws and 

glittering eyes�察�twelve heads such as might affright any man。 And on other 

parts of the shield   were shown the   horses of Ares�察�the grim god of   war。 

The figure of Ares himself was shown also。 He held a spear in his hand�察�

and he was urging the warriors on。 

     Around   the   inner   rim   of   the   shield   the   sea   was   shown�察  �wrought   in 

white metal。 Dolphins swam in the sea�察�fishing for little fishes that were 



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         THE GOLDEN FLEECE AND THE HEROES WHO LIVED BEFORE ACHILLES 



shown   there   in   bronze。 Around   the   rim   chariots   were   racing   along   with 

wheels      running    close   together�察   �there   were    men    fighting    and    women 

watching   from   high   towers。   The   awful   figure   of   the   Darkness   of   Death 

was shown there�察�too�察�with mournful eyes and the dust of battles upon her 

shoulders。 The outer   rim  of   the   shield showed the   Stream  of   Ocean�察  �the 

stream that encircles the world�察�swans were soaring above and swimming 

on its surface。 

     All in wonder the heroes gazed on the great shield�察�telling each other 

that only one man in all the world could carry itHeracles the son of Zeus。 

Could   it   be   that   Heracles   had   come   amongst   them�拭  �They   went   into   the 

feasting   hall   and   they   saw   one   there   who   was   tall   as   a   pine   tree�察  �with 

unshorn tresses of hair upon his head。 Heracles indeed it was� �He turned to 

them a smiling face with smiling eyes。 Heracles� �They all gathered around 

the strongest hero in the world�察�and he took the hand of each in his mighty 

hand。 



                                       V。 THE ARGO 

     The   heroes   went   the   next   day   through   the   streets   of   Iolcus   down   to 

where the ship lay。 The ways they went through were crowded�察�the heroes 

were splendid in their appearance�察�and Jason amongst them shone like a 

star。 

     The   people   praised   him�察  �and   one  told   the   other   that   it   would   not   be 

long   until   they   would   win   back   to   Iolcus�察  �for   this   band   of   heroes   was 

strong enough�察�they said�察�to take King Aetes's city and force him to give 

up to them the famous Fleece of Gold。 Many of the bright´eyed youths of 

Iolcus   went   with   the   heroes   who   had   come   from   the   different   parts   of 

Greece。 

     As they marched past a temple a priestess came forth to speak to Jason�察�

Iphias was her name。 She had a prophecy to utter about the voyage。 But 

Iphias was very old�察�and she stammered in her speech to Jason。 What she 

said was not heard by him。 The heroes went on�察�and ancient Iphias was left 

standing there as the old are left by the young。 

     The   heroes   went      aboard   the   Argo。    They   took   their   seats   as   at  an 



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         THE GOLDEN FLEECE AND THE HEROES WHO LIVED BEFORE ACHILLES 



assembly。 Then Jason faced them and spoke to them all。 

     ;Heroes of the quest�察─�said Jason�察 �we have come aboard the great ship 

that Argus has built�察�and all that a ship needs is in its place or is ready to 

our hands。 All that we wait for now is the coming of the morning's breeze 

that will set us on our way for far Colchis。 

     ;One   thing   we   have   first   to   dothat   is�察  �to   choose   a   leader   who   will 

direct us all�察�one who will settle disputes amongst ourselves and who will 

make   treaties   between   us   and   the   strangers   that   we   come   amongst。   We 

must choose such a leader now。; 

     Jason   spoke�察  �and   some   looked   to   him  and   some   looked   to   Heracles。 

But Heracles stood up�察�and�察�stretching out his hand�察�said�此�

     ;Argonauts� �Let no one amongst you offer the leadership to me。 I will 

not take it。 The hero who brought us together and made all things ready 

for our goingit   is he and no one else   who should be our leader in this 

voyage。; 

     So Heracles said�察�and the Argonauts all stood up and raised a cry for 

Jason。 Then Jason stepped forward�察�and he took the hand of each Argonaut 

in his hand�察�and he swore that he would lead them with all the mind and 

all the courage that he possessed。 And he prayed the gods that it would be 

given to him to lead them back safely with the Golden Fleece glittering on 

the mast of the Argo。 

     They drew lots for the benches they would sit at�察�they took the places 

that for the length of the voyage they would have on the ship。 They made 

sacrifice   to   the gods   and   they  waited   for   the   

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