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mark twain, a biography, 1907-1910-及8何蛍

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before the exercises were concluded。

He also spoke at a banquet given to Andrew CarnegieSaint Andrew�察�as he
called himby the Engineers Club�察�and had his usual fun at the chief
guest's expense。

     I have been chief guest at a good many banquets myself�察�and I know
     what brother Andrew is feeling like now。  He has been receiving
     compliments and nothing but compliments�察�but he knows that there is
     another side to him that needs censure。

     I am going to vary the complimentary monotony。  While we have all
     been listening to the complimentary talk Mr。 Carnegie's face has
     scintillated with fictitious innocence。  You'd think he never
     committed a crime in his life。  But he has。

     Look at his pestiferous simplified spelling。  Imagine the calamity
     on two sides of the ocean when he foisted his simplified spelling on
     the whole human race。  We've got it all now so that nobody could
     spell 。  。  。  。

     If Mr。 Carnegie had left spelling alone we wouldn't have had any
     spots on the sun�察�or any San Francisco quake�察�or any business
     depression。

     There�察�I trust he feels better now and that he has enjoyed my abuse
     more than he did his compliments。  And now that I think I have him
     smoothed down and feeling comfortable I just want to say one thing
     morethat his simplified spelling is all right enough�察�but�察�like
     chastity�察�you can carry it too far。

As he was about to go�察�Carnegie called his attention to the beautiful
souvenir bronze and gold´plated goblets that stood at each guest's plate。 
Carnegie said��

;The club had those especially made at Tiffany's for this occasion。  They
cost ten dollars apiece。;

Clemens sand�此 �Is that so�拭 �Well�察�I only meant to take my own�察�but if
that's the case I'll load my cab with them。;

We made an attempt to reform on the matter of billiards。  The continued
strain of late hours was doing neither of us any particular good。  More
than once I journeyed into the country on one errand and another�察�mainly
for rest�察�but a card saying that he was lonely and upset�察�for lack of his
evening games�察�quickly brought me back again。  It was my wish only to
serve him�察�it was a privilege and an honor to give him happiness。

Billiards�察�however�察�was not his only recreation just then。  He walked out
a good deal�察�and especially of a pleasant Sunday morning he liked the
stroll up Fifth Avenue。  Sometimes we went as high as Carnegie's�察�on
Ninety´second Street�察�and rode home on top of the electric stagealways
one of Mark Twain's favorite diversions。

From that high seat he liked to look down on the panorama of the streets��
and in that free�察�open air he could smoke without interference。  Oftener��
however�察�we turned at Fifty´ninth Street�察�walking both ways。

When it was pleasant we sometimes sat on a bench in Central Park�察�and
once he must have left a handkerchief there�察�for a few days later one of
his handkerchiefs came to him accompanied by a note。  Its finder�察�a Mr。
Lockwood�察�received a reward�察�for Mark Twain wrote him��

     There is more rejoicing in this house over that one handkerchief
     that was lost and is found again than over the ninety and nine that
     never went to the wash at all。  Heaven will reward you�察�I know it
     will。

On Sunday mornings the return walk would be timed for about the hour that
the churches would be dismissed。  On the first Sunday morning we had
started a little early�察�and I thoughtlessly suggested�察�when we reached
Fifty´ninth Street�察�that if we returned at once we would avoid the
throng。  He said�察�quietly��

;I like the throng。;

So we rested in the Plaza Hotel until the appointed hour。  Men and women
noticed him�察�and came over to shake his hand。  The gigantic man in
uniform�察�in charge of the carriages at the door�察�came in for a word。  He
had opened carriages for Mr。 Clemens at the Twenty´third Street station��
and now wanted to claim that honor。  I think he received the most cordial
welcome of any one who came。  I am sure he did。  It was Mark Twain's way
to warm to the man of the lower social rank。  He was never too busy��
never too preoccupied�察�to grasp the hand of such a man�察�to listen to his
story�察�and to say just the words that would make that man happy
remembering them。

We left the Plaza Hotel and presently were amid the throng of outpouring
congregations。  Of course he was the object on which every passing eye
turned�察�the presence to which every hat was lifted。  I realized that this
open and eagerly paid homage of the multitude was still dear to him�察�not
in any small and petty way�察�but as the tribute of a nation�察�the
expression of that affection which in his London and Liverpool speeches
he had declared to be the last and final and most precious reward that
any man can win�察�whether by character or achievement。  It was his final
harvest�察�and he had the courage to claim itthe aftermath of all his
years of honorable labor and noble living。




CCLXII

FROM MARK TWAIN's MAIL

If the reader has any curiosity as to some of the less usual letters
which a man of wide public note may inspire�察�perhaps he will find a
certain interest in a few selected from the thousands which yearly came
to Mark Twain。

For one thing�察�he was constantly receiving prescriptions and remedies
whenever the papers reported one of his bronchial or rheumatic attacks。 
It is hardly necessary to quote examples of these�察�but only a form of his
occasional reply�察�which was likely to be in this wise��

     DEAR SIR ��or MADAM�В�I try every remedy sent to me。  I am now on
     No。 87。  Yours is 2��653。  I am looking forward to its beneficial
     results。

Of course a large number of the nostrums and palliatives offered were
preparations made by the wildest and longest´haired medical cranks。  One
of these sent an advertisement of a certain Elixir of Life�察�which was
guaranteed to cure everythingto ;wash and cleanse the human molecules��
and so restore youth and preserve life everlasting。;

Anonymous letters are not usually popular or to be encouraged�察�but Mark
Twain had an especial weakness for compliments that came in that way。 
They were not mercenary compliments。  The writer had nothing to gain。 
Two such letters followboth written in England just at the time of his
return。

     MARK TWAIN。

     DEAR SIR��Please accept a poor widow's good´by and kindest wishes。 
     I have had some of your books sent to me�察�have enjoyed them very
     muchonly wish I could afford to buy some。

     I should very much like to have seen you。  I have many photos of you
     which I have cut from several papers which I read。  I have one where
     you are writing in bed�察�which I cut from the Daily News。  Like
     myself�察�you believe in lots of sleep and rest。  I am 70 and I find I
     need plenty。  Please forgive the liberty I have taken in writing to
     you。  If I can't come to your funeral may we meet beyond the river。

     May God guard you�察�is the wish of a lonely old widow。  
                         Yours sincerely��


The other letter also tells its own story��

     DEAR�察�KIND MARK TWAIN��For years I have wanted to write and thank
     you for the comfort you were to me once�察�only I never quite knew
     where you were�察�and besides I did not want to bother you�察�but to´day
     I was told by some one who saw you going into the lift at the Savoy
     that you looked sad and I thought it might cheer you a little tiny
     bit to hear how you kept a poor lonely girl from ruining her eyes
     with crying every night for long months。

     Ten years ago I had to leave home and earn my living as a governess
     and Fate sent me to spend a winter with a very dull old country
     family in the depths of Staffordshire。  According to the genial
     English custom�察�after my five charges had gone to bed�察�I took my
     evening meal alone in the school´room�察�where ;Henry Tudor had supped
     the night before Bosworth�察─�and there I had to stay without a soul
     to speak to till I went to bed。  At first I used to cry every night��
     but a friend sent me a copy of your Huckleberry Finn and I never
     cried any more。  I kept him handy under the copy´books and maps�察�and
     when Henry Tudor commenced to stretch out his chilly hands toward me
     I grabbed my dear Huck and he never once failed me�察�I opened him at
     random and in two minutes I was in another world。  That's why I am
     so grateful to you and so fond of you�察�and I thought you might like
     to know�察�for it is yourself that has the kind heart�察�as is easily
     seen from the way you wrote about the poor old nigger。  I am a
     stenographer now and live at home�察�but I shall never forget how you
     helped me。  God bless you and spare you long to those you are dear
     to。

A letter which came to him soon after his return from England contained a
clipping which reported the good work done by Christian missionaries in
the Congo�察�especially among natives afflicted by the terrible sleeping
sickness。  The letter itself consisted merely of a line�察�which said��

     Won't you give your friends�察�the missionaries�察�a good mark for this��

The writer's name was signed�察�and Mark Twain answered��

     In China the missionaries are not wanted�察�& so they ought to be
     decent & go away。  But I have not heard that in the Congo the
     missionary servants of God are unwelcome to the native。

     Evidently those missionaries axe pitying�察�compassionate�察�kind。  How
     it would improve God to take a lesson from them�  �He invented &
     distributed the germ of that awful disease among those helpless��
     poor savages�察�& now He sits with His elbows on the balusters & looks
     down & enjoys this wanton crime。  Confidently�察�& between you & me´
     well�察�never mind�察�I might get struck by lightning if I said it。

     Those are good and kindly men�察�those missionaries�察�but they are a
     measureless satire upon their Master。

To which the writer answered��

     O wicked Mr。 Clemens�  �I have to ask Saint Joan of Arc to pray for
     you�察�then one of these days�察�when we all stand before the Golden
     Gates and we no longer ;see throu

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