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history of the mackenzies-及42何蛍

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s majority�察�the cousins�察�taking advantage of the  absence of Mackenzie�察�who had gone on a visit to France�察�continued their  depredations and insolence wherever they found opportunity。  Besides�察 �they made a complaint against him to the Privy Council�察�whereupon he  was charged at the pier of Leith to appear before the Council on an appointed day under pain of forfeiture。  In this emergency�察�Mr John  Mackenzie�察�minister of Dingwall�察�went privately to France in search of his  chief�察�whom he found and brought back in the most secret manner to  Edinburgh�察�fortunately in time to present himself next day after his arrival  before the Council�察�in terms of the summons at Glengarry's instance�察�and�察�after consulting his legal adviser and other friends�察�he appeared quite  unexpectedly before their Lordships。

Meantime�察�while the gentlemen were on their way from France�察�Alexander MacGorrie and Alexander MacRory killed in his bed Donald Mackenneth Mhic Alastair�察�a gentleman of the family of Davochmaluag�察�who lived at Kishorn。  The shirt�察�covered with his blood�察�had been sent to  Edinburgh to await the arrival of Mackenzie�察�who the same day presented  it before the Privy Council�察�as evidence of the foul crime committed by his  accusers。  Glengarry was unable to prove anything material against Kintail  or his followers。  On the contrary�察�the Rev。 John Mackenzie�察�of Dingwall�察�charged Glengarry with being instrumental in the murder of John Og and  his family at Applecross�察�as also in that of Donald Mackenzie of  Davochmaluag�察�and undertook not only to prove this�察�but also that he was  a sorner�察�an oppressor of his own and of his neighbours' tenants�察�an idolater�察�who had a man in Lochbroom making images�察�in testimony of  which he carried south the image of St。 Coan�察�which Glengarry worshipped�察�called in Edinburgh Glengarry's god�察�and which was�察�by  public order�察�burnt at the Town Cross that Glengarry was a man who lived  in constant adultery with the Captain of Clan Ranald's daughter�察�after he had put away Grant of Grant's daughter�察�his lawful wife�察�whereupon  Glengarry was summoned there and then to appear next day before the  Council�察�and to lodge defences to this unexpected charge。  He naturally  became alarmed�察�and fearing the worst�察�fled from the city during the night�察  �took to his heels�察─�and gave up further legal proceedings against  Mackenzie。  Being afterwards repeatedly summoned�察�and failing to put in  an appearance�察�most of the charges were found proven against him�察�and in  1602�察。�Records of Privy Council�察�9th September�察�1602�察�Sir Robert  Gordon's Earldom of Sutherland�察�p。 248�察�Letterfearn�察�Ardintoul�察�and other MS。 Histories of the Mackenzies。�А�he was declared outlaw and rebel�察�a  commission of fire and sword was granted to Mackenzie against him and  all his followers�察�with a decree of ransom for the loss of those who were burnt and plundered by him�察�and for Kintail's charges and expenses�察 �making altogether a very large sum。  But while these legal matters were  being arranged�察�Angus Macdonald�察�younger of Glengarry�察�who was of a  restless�察�daring disposition�察�went along with some of his followers under silence of night to Kintail�察�burnt the township of Cro�察�killed and burnt  several men�察�women�察�and children�察�and carried away a large spoil of  cattle。

Mackenzie�察�hearing of this sudden raid�察�became much concerned about the loss of his Kintail tenants�察�and decided to requite the quarrel by  at once executing his commission against the Macdonalds of Glengarry�察 �and immediately set out in pursuit�察�leaving a sufficient number of men at home to secure the safety of his property。  He took along with him a force  of seventeen hundred men�察�at the same time taking three hundred cows  from his farm of Strathbraan to maintain his followers。  Ross of  Balnagowan sent a party of a hundred and eighty men�察�under command of  Alexander Ross of Invercharron�察�to aid his neighbour of Kintail�察�while  John Gordon of Embo commanded a hundred and twenty men sent to his  aid by the Earl of Sutherland�察�in virtue of the long standing bond of  manrent which existed between the two families�察�but Sir John ;retired at  Monar�察�growing faint´hearted before he saw the enemie;。  Andrew Munro  of Novar also accompanied Kintail on this�察�as on several previous  expeditions。 The Macdonalds�察�hearing of Mackenzie's approach�察�drove  all their cattle to Monar�察�where they gathered in strong force to guard  them。 Kintail�察�learning this�察�marched straight where they were�察�harried and wasted all the country through which he had to pass�察�defeated and  routed the Macdonalds�察�and drove into Kintail the largest booty ever heard  of in the Highlands of Scotland�察 �both of cows�察�horses�察�small bestial�察�duinuasals�察�and plenishing�察�which he most generously distributed amongst his  soldiers�察�and especially amongst such strangers as were with him�察�so that John Gordon of Embo was at his repentance for his return。; Mackenzie  had only two men killed in this expedition�察�though a few of the Kintail  men�察�whom he caused to be carried home on litters�察�were wounded。

Several instances are recorded of the prowess and intrepidity of  Alexander of Coul on this occasion。  He was�察�excepting John MacMhurchaidh Mhic Gillechriost�察�the fastest runner in the Mackenzie country。  On his way to Kintail�察�leading his men and driving the creach  before them�察�he met three or four hundred Camerons�察�who sent Mackenzie  a message demanding ;a bounty of the booty; for passing through their  territory。  This Kenneth was about to grant�察�and ordered thirty cows and a  few of the younger animals to be given�察�saying that it ;was fit that hungry  dogs should get a collop�察─�whereupon Alexander of Coul and his brave  band of one hundred and twenty followers started aside and swore with a  great oath that if the Camerons dared to take away a single head�察�they  would�察�before night�察�pay dearly for them�察�and have to light for their collop�察�for he and his men�察�he said�察�had already nearly lost their lives driving them  through a wild and narrow pass where eighteen of the enemy fell to their  swords before they were able to get the cattle through�察�but he would now  let them pass in obedience to his chief's commands。  The messengers�察 �hearing the ominous threat�察�notwithstanding Kenneth's personal  persuasion�察�declined on any account to take the cattle�察�and marched away  ;empty as they came。;

Before starting from home on this expedition Kintail drove every one of Glengarry's followers out of their holdings in Lochalsh and  Lochcarron�察�except a few of the ;Mathewsons and the Clann Jan Uidhir�察─ �and any others who promised to submit to him and engaged to prove their  sincerity by ;imbrowing their bands in the enemy's blood。;  The Castle of Strome�察�however�察�still continued in possession of the Macdonalds。

Mackenzie�察�after his return home�察�had not well dissolved his camp when Alexander MacGorrie and Ranald MacRory made an incursion to  the district of Kenlochewe�察�and there meeting some women and children who had fled from Lochcarron with their cattle�察�he attacked them unexpectedly�察�killed several of the defenceless women�察�all the male  children�察�slaughtered and took away many of the cattle�察�and ;houghed; all they were not able to carry along with them。

In the following autumn�察�Alexander MacGorrie made a voyage to  Applecross in a great galley�察�contrary to the advice of all his friends�察�who looked upon that place as a sanctuary which all Highlanders had hitherto  respected as the property of the Church。  Notwithstanding that many took  refuge in it in the past�察�he was the first man who ever pursued a fugitive to  the place�察 �but�察─�says our authority�察 �it fared no better with him or he  rested�察�but be being informed that some Kintail men�察�whom he thought no  sin to kill anywhere�察─�bad taken refuge there with their cattle�察�he  determined to kill them�察�but on his arrival he found only two poor fellows�察 �tending their cows。  These he murdered�察�slaughtered all the cows�察�and took away as many of them as his boat would carry。

A few days after this�察�Glengarry combined with the Clann Alain of Moydart ��whose chief was at the time captain of Clan Ranald's men���察�the  Clann Ian Uidhir�察�and several others of the Macdonalds�察�who gathered  together amongst them thirty´seven birlinns with the intention of sailing to  Lochbroom�察�and on their return to burn and harry the whole of the  Mackenzie territories on the west coast。 Coming to an arm of the sea on  the east side of Kyleakin called Loch na Beist�察�opposite Lochalsh�察�they  sent Alexander MacGorrie forward with eighty men in a large galley to  examine the coast in advance of the main body。  They first landed in  Applecross�察�in the same spot where MacGorrie had previously killed the  two Kintail men。  Kenneth was at the time on a visit to Mackenzie of  Gairloch�察�at his house on Island Rory in Loch´Maree�察�and hearing of  Glengarry's approach and the object of his visit�察�he ordered all his coasts  to be placed in readiness�察�and sent Alexander Mackenzie of Achilty with sixteen men and eight oarsmen�察�in an eight oared galley belonging to John Tolmach Macleod�察�son of Rory�察�son of Allan Macleod�察�who still possessed  a small portion of Gairloch�察�to watch the enemy and examine the coast as  far as Kylerhea。  John Tolmach himself accompanied them�察�in charge of  the galley。  On their way south they landed by the merest chance at  Applecross�察�on the north side of the point at which MacGorrie landed�察 �where they noticed a woman gathering shellfish on the shore�察�and who no  sooner saw them than she came forward and informed them that a great  galley had landed in the morning on the other side of the promontory。

This they at once suspected to contain an advanced scout of the enemy�察 �and�察�ordering their boat round the point�察�in charge of the oarsmen�察�they  took the shortest cut across the neck of land�察�and�察�when half way along�察 �they met one of Macdonald's sentries lying sound asleep on the ground。   He was soon sent to his long rest�察�and the Mackenzies blowing up a set of bagpipes found lying beside him�察�rushed towards the Macdonalds�察�who�察 �suddenly surprised and alarmed by the sound of the Piob mhor�察�and  thinking a strong force was falling down upon them�察�fled to their boat�察 �except MacGorrie�察�who�察�when he left it��

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