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on of Thorgils Sprakaleg。  Ulf was married to Astrid�察�King Svein's daughter�察�and sister of Canute the Great。 Their son Svein was afterwards king of Denmark。  Earl Ulf was a very distinguished man。  When the kings Olaf and Onund heard that Canute the Great had gone west to England�察�they hastened to hold their conference�察�and met at Konungahella�察�on the Gaut river。 They had a joyful meeting�察�and had many friendly conversations�察�of which something might become known to the public�察�but they also spake often a great deal between themselves�察�with none but themselves two present�察�of which only some things afterwards were carried into effect�察�and thus became known to every one。  At parting the kings presented each other with gifts�察�and parted the best of friends。  King Onund went up into Gautland�察�and Olaf northwards to Viken�察�and afterwards to Agder�察�and thence northwards along the coast�察�but lay a long time at Egersund waiting a wind。  Here he heard that Erling Skjalgson�察�and the inhabitants of Jadar with him�察�had assembled a large force。  One day the king's people were talking among themselves whether the wind was south or south´west�察�and whether with that wind they could sail past Jadar or not。  The most said it was impossible to fetch round。  Then answers Haldor Brynjolfson�察 �I am of opinion that we would go round Jadar with this wind fast enough if Erling Skjalgson had prepared a feast for us at Sole。;  Then King Olaf ordered the tents to be struck�察�and the vessels to be hauled out�察�which was done。  They sailed the same day past Jadar with the best wind�察�and in the evening reached Hirtingsey�察�from whence the king proceeded to Hordaland�察�and was entertained there in guest´ quarters。



145。 THORALF'S MURDER。

The same summer ��A。D。 1026�� a ship sailed from Norway to the Farey Islands�察�with messengers carrying a verbal message from King Olaf�察�that one of his court´men�察�Leif Ossurson�察�or Lagman Gille�察�or Thoralf of Dimun�察�should come over to him from the Farey Islands。  Now when this message came to the Farey Islands�察�and was delivered to those whom it concerned�察�they held a meeting among themselves�察�to consider what might lie under this message�察�and they were all of opinion that the king wanted to inquire into the real state of the event which some said had taken place upon the islands�察�namely�察�the failure and disappearance of the former messengers of the king�察�and the loss of the two ships�察�of which not a man had been saved。  It was resolved that Thoralf should undertake the journey。  He got himself ready�察�and rigged out a merchant´vessel belonging to himself�察�manned with ten or twelve men。  When it was ready�察�waiting a wind�察�it happened�察�at Austrey�察�in the house of Thrand of Gata�察�that he went one fine day into the room where his brother's two sons�察�Sigurd and Thord�察�sons of Thorlak�察�were lying upon the benches in the room。  Gaut the Red was also there�察�who was one of their relations and a man of distinction。  Sigurd was the oldest�察�and their leader in all things。  Thord had a distinguished name�察�and was called Thord the Low�察�although in reality he was uncommonly tall�察�and yet in proportion more strong than large。  Then Thrand said�察 �How many things are changed in the course of a man's life�  �When we were young�察�it was rare for young people who were able to do anything to sit or lie still upon a fine day�察�and our forefathers would scarcely have believed that Thoralf of Dimun would be bolder and more active than ye are。  I believe the vessel I have standing here in the boat´house will be so old that it will rot under its coat of tar。  Here are all the houses full of wool�察�which is neither used nor sold。  It should not be so if I were a few winters younger。;  Sigurd sprang up�察�called upon Gaut and Thord�察�and said he would not endure Thrand's scoffs。  They went out to the houseservants�察�and launched the vessel upon the water�察�brought down a cargo�察�and loaded the ship。  They had no want of a cargo at home�察�and the vessel's rigging was in good order�察�so that in a few days they were ready for sea。  There were ten or twelve men in the vessel。  Thoralf's ship and theirs had the same wind�察�and they were generally in sight of each other。  They came to the land at Herna in the evening�察�and Sigurd with his vessel lay outside on the strand�察�but so that there was not much distance between the two ships。  It happened towards evening�察�when it was dark�察�that just as Thoralf and his people were preparing to go to bed�察�Thoralf and another went on shore for a certain purpose。  When they were ready�察�they prepared to return on board。  The man who had accompanied Thoralf related afterwards this story�察 �that a cloth was thrown over his head�察�and that he was lifted up from the ground�察�and he heard a great bustle。  He was taken away�察�and thrown head foremost down�察�but there was sea under him�察�and he sank under the water。  When he got to land�察�he went to the place where he and Thoralf had been parted�察�and there he found Thoralf with his head cloven down to his shoulders�察�and dead。  When the ship's people heard of it they carried the body out to the ship�察�and let it remain there all night。  King Olaf was at that time in guest´quarters at Lygra�察�and thither they sent a message。  Now a Thing was called by message´token�察�and the king came to the Thing。  He had also ordered the Farey people of both vessels to be summoned�察�and they appeared at the Thing。  Now when the Thing was seated�察�the king stood up and said�察 �Here an event has happened which ��and it is well that it is so�� is very seldom heard of。  Here has a good man been put to death�察�without any cause。  Is there any man upon the Thing who can say who has done it�拭�

Nobody could answer。

;Then�察─�said the king�察 �I cannot conceal my suspicion that this deed has been done by the Farey people themselves。  It appears to me that it has been done in this way�察 �that Sigurd Thorlakson has killed the man�察�and Thord the Low has cast his comrade into the sea。  I think�察�too�察�that the motives to this must have been to hinder Thoralf from telling about the misdeed of which he had information�察�namely�察�the murder which I suspect was committed upon my messengers。;

When he had ended his speech�察�Sigurd Thorlakson stood up�察�and desired to be heard。  ;I have never before�察─�said he�察 �spoken at a Thing�察�and I do not expect to be looked upon as a man of ready words。  But I think there is sufficient necessity before me to reply something to this。  I will venture to make a guess that the speech the king has made comes from some man's tongue who is of far less understanding and goodness than he is�察�and has evidently proceeded from those who are our enemies。  It is speaking improbabilities to say that I could be Thoralf's murderer�察�for he was my foster´brother and good friend。  Had the case been otherwise�察�and had there been anything outstanding between me and Thoralf�察�yet I am surely born with sufficient understanding to have done this deed in the Farey Islands�察�rather than here between your hands�察�sire。  But I am ready to clear myself�察�and my whole ship's crew�察�of this act�察�and to make oath according to what stands in your laws。  Or�察�if ye find it more satisfactory�察�I offer to clear myself by the ordeal of hot iron�察�and I wish�察�sire�察�that you may be present yourself at the proof。;

When Sigurd had ceased to speak there were many who supported his case�察�and begged the king that Sigurd might be allowed to clear himself of this accusation。  They thought that Sigurd had spoken well�察�and that the accusation against him might be untrue。

The king replies�察 �It may be with regard to this man very differently�察�and if he is belied in any respect he must be a good man�察�and if not�察�he is the boldest I have ever met with�此�and I believe this is the case�察�and that he will bear witness to it himself。;

At the desire of the people�察�the king took Sigurd's obligation to take the iron ordeal�察�he should come the following day to Lygra�察�where the bishop should preside at the ordeal�察�and so the Thing closed。  The king went back to Lygra�察�and Sigurd and his comrades to their ship。

As soon as it began to be dark at night Sigurd said to his ship's people。  ;To say the truth�察�we have come into a great misfortune�察�for a great lie is got up against us�察�and this king is a deceitful�察�crafty man。  Our fate is easy to be foreseen where he rules�察�for first he made Thoralf be slain�察�and then made us the misdoers�察�without benefit of redemption by fine。  For him it is an easy matter to manage the iron ordeal�察�so that I fear he will come ill off who tries it against him。  Now there is coming a brisk mountain breeze�察�blowing right out of the sound and off the land�察�and it is my advice that we hoist our sail�察�and set out to sea。  Let Thrand himself come with his wool to market another summer�察�but if I get away�察�it is my opinion I shall never think of coming to Norway again。;

His comrades thought the advice good�察�hoisted their sail�察�and in the night´time took to the open sea with all speed。  They did not stop until they came to Farey�察�and home to Gata。  Thrand was ill´ pleased with their voyage�察�and they did not answer him in a very friendly way�察�but they remained at home�察�however�察�with Thrand。 The morning after�察�King Olaf heard of Sigurd's departure�察�and heavy reports went round about this case�察�and there were many who believed that the accusation against Sigurd was true�察�although they had denied and opposed it before the king。  King Olaf spoke but little about the matter�察�but seemed to know of a certainty that the suspicion he had taken up was founded in truth。  The king afterwards proceeded in his progress�察�taking up his abode where it was provided for him。



146。 OF THE ICELANDERS。

King Olaf called before him the men who had come from Iceland�察�Thorod Snorrason�察�Geller Thorkelson�察�Stein Skaptason�察�and Egil Halson�察�and spoke to them thus�此  �Ye have spoken to me much in summer about making yourselves ready to return to Iceland�察�and I have never given you a distinct answer。  Now I will tell you what my intention is。  Thee�察�Geller�察�I propose to allow to return�察�if thou wilt carry my message there�察�but none of the other Icelanders who are now here may go to Iceland before I have heard how the message which thou�察�Geller�察�shalt bring thither has been received。

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