the alkahest-第15部分
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reach the product of the germination。 The seed germinates; and sprouts
from a known environment; and feeds only on elements known by
analysis。 Cut off the stalks from time to time; till you get a
sufficient quantity to produce after burning them enough ashes for the
experiment。 Well; by analyzing those ashes; you will obtain silicic
acid; aluminium; phosphate and carbonate of lime; carbonate of
magnesia; the sulphate and carbonate of potassium; and oxide of iron;
precisely as if the cress had grown in ordinary earth; beside a brook。
Now; those elements did not exist in the brimstone; a simple substance
which served for soil to the cress; nor in the distilled water with
which the plant was nourished; whose composition was known。 But since
they are no more to be found in the seed itself; we can explain their
presence in the plant only by assuming the existence of a primary
element common to all the substances contained in the cress; and also
to all those by which we environed it。 Thus the air; the distilled
water; the brimstone; and the various elements which analysis finds in
the cress; namely; potash; lime; magnesia; aluminium; etc。; should
have one common principle floating in the atmosphere like light of the
sun。
〃'From this unimpeachable experiment;' he cried; 'I deduce the
existence of the Alkahest; the Absolute;a substance common to all
created things; differentiated by one primary force。 Such is the net
meaning and position of the problem of the Absolute; which appears to
me to be solvable。 In it we find the mysterious Ternary; before whose
shrine humanity has knelt from the dawn of ages;the primary matter;
the medium; the product。 We find that terrible number THREE in all
things human。 It governs religions; sciences; and laws。
〃'It was at this point;' he went on; 'that poverty put an end to my
researches。 You were the pupil of Lavoisier; you are rich; and master
of your own time; I will therefore tell you my conjectures。 Listen to
the conclusions my personal experiments have led me to foresee。 The
PRIME MATTER must be the common principle in the three gases and in
carbon。 The MEDIUM must be the principle common to negative and
positive electricity。 Proceed to the discovery of the proofs that will
establish those two truths; you will then find the explanation of all
phenomenal existence。
〃'Oh; monsieur!' he cried; striking his brow; 'when I know that I
carry here the last word of Creation; when intuitively I perceive the
Unconditioned; is it LIVING to be dragged hither and thither in the
ruck of men who fly at each other's throats at the word of command
without knowing what they are doing? My actual life is an inverted
dream。 My body comes and goes and acts; it moves amid bullets; and
cannon; and men; it crosses Europe at the will of a power I obey and
yet despise。 My soul has no consciousness of these acts; it is fixed;
immovable; plunged in one idea; rapt in that idea; the Search for the
Alkahest;for that principle by which seeds that are absolutely
alike; growing in the same environments; produce; some a white; others
a yellow flower。 The same phenomenon is seen in silkworms fed from the
same leaves; and apparently constituted exactly alike;one produces
yellow silk; another white; and if we come to man himself; we find
that children often resemble neither father nor mother。 The logical
deduction from this fact surely involves the explanation of all the
phenomena of nature。
〃'Ah; what can be more in harmony with our ideas of God than to
believe that he created all things by the simplest method? The
Pythagorean worship of ONE; from which come all other numbers; and
which represented Primal Matter; that of the number TWO; the first
aggregation and the type of all the rest; that of the number THREE;
which throughout all time has symbolized God;that is to say; Matter;
Force; and Product;are they not an echo; lingering along the ages;
of some confused knowledge of the Absolute? Stahl; Becker; Paracelsus;
Agrippa; all the great Searchers into occult causes took the Great
Triad for their watchword;in other words; the Ternary。 Ignorant men
who despise alchemy; that transcendent chemistry; are not aware that
our work is only carrying onward the passionate researches of those
great men。 Had I found the Absolute; the Unconditioned; I meant to
have grappled with Motion。 Ah! while I am swallowing gunpowder and
leading men uselessly to their death; my former master is piling
discovery upon discovery! he is soaring towards the Absolute; while I
I shall die like a dog in the trenches!'
〃When this poor grand man recovered his composure; he said; in a
touching tone of brotherhood; 'If I see cause for a great experiment I
will bequeath it to you before I die。'My Pepita;〃 cried Balthazar;
taking his wife's hands; 〃tears of anguish rolled down his hollow
cheeks; as he cast into my soul the fiery arguments that Lavoisier had
timidly recognized without daring to follow them out〃
〃Oh!〃 cried Madame Claes; unable to refrain from interrupting her
husband; 〃that man; passing one night under our roof; was able to
deprive us of your love; to destroy with a phrase; a word; the
happiness of a family! Oh; my dear Balthazar; did he make the sign of
the cross? did you examine him? The Tempter alone could have had that
flaming eye which sent forth the fire of Prometheus。 Yes; none but the
devil could have torn you from me。 From that day you have been neither
husband; nor father; nor master of your family。〃
〃What!〃 exclaimed Balthazar; springing to his feet and casting a
piercing glance at his wife; 〃do you blame your husband for rising
above the level of other men that he may lay at your feet the divine
purple of his glory; as a paltry offering in exchange for the
treasures of your heart! Ah; my Pepita;〃 he cried; 〃you do not know
what I have done。 In these three years I have made giant strides〃
His face seemed to his wife at this moment more transfigured under the
fires of genius than she had ever seen it under the fires of love; and
she wept as she listened to him。
〃I have combined chlorine and nitrogen; I have decomposed many
substances hitherto considered simple; I have discovered new metals。
Why!〃 he continued; noticing that his wife wept; 〃I have even
decomposed tears。 Tears contain a little phosphate of lime; chloride
of sodium; mucin; and water。〃
He went on speaking; without observing the spasm of pain that
contracted Josephine's features; he was again astride of Science;
which bore him with outspread wings far away from material existence。
〃This analysis; my dear;〃 he went on; 〃is one of the most convincing
proofs of the theory of the Absolute。 All life involves combustion。
According to the greater or the lesser activity of the fire on its
hearth is life more or less enduring。 In like manner; the destruction
of mineral bodies is indefinitely retarded; because in their case
combustion is nominal; latent; or imperceptible。 In like manner;
again; vegetables; which are constantly revived by combinations
producing dampness; live indefinitely; in fact; we still possess
certain vegetables which existed before the period of the last
cataclysm。 But each time that nature has perfected an organism and
then; for some unknown reason; has introduced into it sensation;
instinct; or intelligence (three marked stages of the organic system);
these three agencies necessitate a combustion whose activity is in
direct proportion to the result obtained。 Man; who represents the
highest point of intelligence; and who offers us the only organism by
which we arrive at a power that is semi…creativenamely; THOUGHTis;
among all zoological creations; the one in which combustion is found
in its most intense degree; whose powerful effects may in fact be seen
to some extent in the phosphates; sulphates; and carbonates which a
man's body reveals to our analysis。 May not these substances be traces
left within him of the passage of the electric fluid which is the
principle of all fertilization? Would not electricity manifest itself
by a greater variety of compounds in him than in any other animal?
Should not he have faculties above those of all other created beings
for the purpose of absorbing fuller portions of the Absolute
principle? and may he not assimilate that principle so as to produce;
in some more perfect mechanism; his force and his ideas? I think so。
Man is a retort。 In my judgment; the brain of an idiot contains too
little phosphorous or other product of electro…magnetism; that of a
madman too much; the brain of an ordinary man has but little; while
that of a man of genius is saturated to its due degree。 The man
constantly in love; the street…porter; the dancer; the large eater;
are the ones who disperse the force resulting from their electrical
apparatus。 Consequently; our feelings〃
〃Enough; Balthazar! you terrify me; you commit sacrilege。 What; is my
love〃
〃An ethereal matter disengaged; an emanation; the key of the Absolute。
Conceive if II; the first; should find it; find it; find it!〃
As he uttered the words in three rising tones; the expression of his
face rose by degrees to inspiration。 〃I shall make metals;〃 he cried;
〃I shall make diamonds; I shall be a co…worker with Nature!〃
〃Will you be the happier?〃 she asked in despair。 〃Accursed science!
accursed demon! You forget; Claes; that you commit the sin of pride;
the sin of which Satan was guilty; you assume the attributes of God。〃
〃Oh! oh! God!〃
〃He denies Him!〃 she cried; wringing her hands。 〃Claes; God wields a
power that you can never gain。〃
At this argument; which seemed to discredit his beloved Science; he
looked at his wife and trembled。
〃What power?〃 he asked。
〃Primal forcemotion;〃 she replied。 〃This is what I learn from the
books your mania has constrained me to read。 Analyze fruits; flowers;