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the story of a pioneer-及25何蛍

弌傍�� the story of a pioneer 忖方�� 耽匈4000忖

梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ○ 賜 ★ 辛酔堀貧和鍬匈��梓囚徒貧議 Enter 囚辛指欺云慕朕村匈��梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ● 辛指欺云匈競何��
!!!!隆堋響頼��紗秘慕禰厮宴和肝写偬堋響��




in the summer�察�all over the country in the winter��

earning a large income and putting aside at that

time the small surplus I still hold in preparation for

the ``rainy day'' every working´woman inwardly

fears。



I gave the public at least a fair equivalent for

what it gave me�察�for I put into my lectures all my

vitality�察�and I rarely missed an engagement�察�though

again and again I risked my life to keep one。  My

special subjects�察�of course�察�were the two I had most

at heart´suffrage and temperance。  For Frances

Willard�察�then President of the Woman's Christian

Temperance Union�察�had persuaded me to head the

Franchise Department of that organization�察�suc´

ceeding Ziralda Wallace�察�the mother of Gen。 Lew

Wallace�察�and Miss Susan B。 Anthony�察�who was be´

ginning to study me closely�察�soon swung me into

active work with her�察�of which�察�later�察�I shall have

much to say。  But before taking up a subject as

absorbing to me as my friendship for and association

with the most wonderful woman I have ever known��

it may be interesting to record a few of my pioneer

experiences in the lecture´field。



In those daysthirty years agothe lecture bu´

reaus were wholly regardless of the comfort of their

lecturers。  They arranged a schedule of engagements

with exactly one idea in mindto get the lecturer

from one lecture´point to the next�察�utterly regardless

of whether she had time between for rest or food or

sleep。  So it happened that all´night journeys in

freight´cars�察�engines�察�and cabooses were casual com´

monplaces�察�while thirty and forty mile drives across

the country in blizzards and bitter cold were equally

inevitable。  Usually these things did not trouble

me。  They were high adventures which I enjoyed at

the time and afterward loved to recall。  But there

was an occasional hiatus in my optimism。



One night�察�for example�察�after lecturing in a town

in Ohio�察�it was necessary to drive eight miles across

country to a tiny railroad station at which a train��

passing about two o'clock in the morning�察�was to be

flagged for me。  When we reached the station it was

closed�察�but my driver deposited me on the platform

and drove away�察�leaving me alone。  The night was

cold and very dark。  All day I had been feeling ill

and in the evening had suffered so much pain that

I had finished my lecture with great difficulty。  Now

toward midnight�察�in this desolate spot�察�miles from

any house�察�I grew alarmingly worse。  I am not

easily frightened�察�but that time I was sure I was

going to die。  Off in the darkness�察�very far away�察�as

it seemed�察�I saw a faint light�察�and with infinite effort

I dragged myself toward it。  To walk�察�even to stand��

was impossible�察�I crawled along the railroad track��

collapsing�察�resting�察�going on again�察�whipping my

will power to the task of keeping my brain clear��

until after a nightmare that seemed to last through

centuries I lay across the door of the switch´tower

in which the light was burning。  The switchman

stationed there heard the cry I was able to utter��

and came to my assistance。  He carried me up to

his signal´room and laid me on the floor by the stove��

he had nothing to give me except warmth and shel´

ter�察�but these were now all I asked。  I sank into a

comatose condition shot through with pain。  Tow´

ard two o'clock in the morning he waked me and

told me my train was coming�察�asking if I felt able

to take it。  I decided to make the effort。  He dared

not leave his post to help me�察�but he signaled to the

train�察�and I began my progress back to the station。 

I never clearly remembered how I got there�察�but

I arrived and was helped into a car by a brakeman。 

About four o'clock in the morning I had to change

again�察�but this time I was left at the station of a town��

and was there met by a man whose wife had offered

me hospitality。  He drove me to their home�察�and

I was cared for。  What I had�察�it developed�察�was a

severe case of ptomaine poisoning�察�and I soon re´

covered�察�but even after all these years I do not

like to recall that night。



To be ``snowed in'' was a frequent experience。 

Once�察�in Minnesota�察�I was one of a dozen travelers

who were driven in an omnibus from a country hotel

to the nearest railroad station�察�about two miles away。 

It was snowing hard�察�and the driver left us on the

station platform and departed。  Time passed�察�but

the train we were waiting for did not come。  A true

Western blizzard�察�growing wilder every moment�察�had

set in�察�and we finally realized that the train was not

coming�察�and that�察�moreover�察�it was now impossible

to get back to the hotel。  The only thing we could

do was to spend the night in the railroad station。 

I was the only woman in the group�察�and my fellow´

passengers were cattlemen who whiled away the

hours by smoking�察�telling stories�察�and exchanging

pocket flasks。  The station had a telegraph operator

who occupied a tiny box by himself�察�and he finally

invited me to share the privacy of his microscopic

quarters。  I entered them very gratefully�察�and he

laid a board on the floor�察�covered it with an over´

coat made of buffalo´skins�察�and cheerfully invited

me to go to bed。  I went�察�and slept peacefully until

morning。  Then we all returned to the hotel�察�the

men going ahead and shoveling a path。



Again�察�one Sunday�察�I was snowbound in a train

near Faribault�察�and this time also I was the only

woman among a number of cattlemen。  They were

an odoriferous lot�察�who smoked diligently and played

cards without ceasing�察�but in deference to my pres´

ence they swore only mildly and under their breath。 

At last they wearied of their game�察�and one of them

rose and came to me。



``I heard you lecture the other night��'' he said��

awkwardly�察 �`and I've bin tellin' the fellers about it。 

We'd like to have a lecture now。''



Their card´playing had seemed to me a sinful

thing ��I was stricter in my views then than I am

to´day���察�and I was glad to create a diversion。  I

agreed to give them a lecture�察�and they went through

the train�察�which consisted of two day coaches�察�and

brought in the remaining passengers。  A few of

them could sing�察�and we began with a Moody and

Sankey hymn or two and the appealing ditty��

``Where is my wandering boy to´night��'' in which

they all joined with special zest。  Then I delivered

the lecture�察�and they listened attentively。  When I

had finished they seemed to think that some slight

return was in order�察�so they proceeded to make a

bed for me。  They took the bottoms out of two seats��

arranged them crosswise�察�and one man folded his

overcoat into a pillow。  Inspired by this�察�two others

immediately donated their fur overcoats for upper

and lower coverings。  When the bed was ready they

waved me toward it with a most hospitable air�察�and

I crept in between the overcoats and slumbered

sweetly until I was aroused the next morning by the

welcome music of a snow´plow which had been

sent from St。 Paul to our rescue。

To drive fifty or sixty miles in a day to meet a

lecture engagement was a frequent experience。  I

have been driven across the prairies in June when

they were like a mammoth flower´bed�察�and in Jan´

uary when they seemed one huge snow´covered

gravemy grave�察�I thought�察�at times。  Once during a

thirty´mile drive�察�when the thermometer was twenty

degrees below zero�察�I suddenly realized that my face

was freezing。  I opened my satchel�察�took out the

tissue´paper that protected my best gown�察�and put

the paper over my face as a veil�察�tucking it inside

of my bonnet。  When I reached my destination the

tissue was a perfect mask�察�frozen stiff�察�and I

had to be lifted from the sleigh。  I was due on the

lecture platform in half an hour�察�so I drank a huge

bowl of boiling ginger tea and appeared on time。 

That night I went to bed expecting an attack of

pneumonia as a result of the exposure�察�but I awoke

next morning in superb condition。  I possess what

is called ``an iron constitution��'' and in those days

I needed it。



That same winter�察�in Kansas�察�I was chased by

wolves�察�and though I had been more or less inti´

mately associated with wolves in my pioneer life

in the Michigan woods�察�I found the occasion extreme´

ly unpleasant。  During the long winters of my girl´

hood wolves had frequently slunk around our log

cabin�察�and at times in the lumber´camps we had

even heard them prowling on the roofs。  But those

were very different creatures from the two huge��

starving�察�tireless animals that hour after hour loped

behind the cutter in which I sat with another woman��

who�察�throughout the whole experience�察�never lost

her head nor her control of our frantic horses。  They

were mad with terror�察�for�察�try as they would�察�they

could not outrun the grim things that trailed us��

seemingly not trying to gain on us�察�but keeping al´

ways at the same distance�察�with a patience that was

horrible。  From time to time I turned to look at

them�察�and the picture they made as they came on

and on is one I shall never forget。  They were so near

that I could see their eyes and slavering jaws�察�and

they were as noiseless as things in a dream。  At

last�察�little by little�察�they began to gain on us�察�and

they were almost within striking distance of the

whip�察�which was our only weapon�察�when we reached

the welcome outskirts of a town and they fell back。



Some of the memories of those days have to do

with personal encounters�察�brief but poignant。  Once

when I was giving a series of Chautauqua lectures��

I spoke at the Chautauqua in Pontiac�察�Illinois。 

The State Reformatory for Boys was situated in

that town�察�and�察�after the lecture the superintendent

of the Reformatory invited me to visit it and say

a few words to the inmates。  I went and spoke for

half an hour�察�carrying away a memory of the place

and of the boys which haunted me for months。  A

year later�察�while I was waiting for a train in the

station at Shelbyvill

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