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N'IRONS PLUS AU BOIS is my poor song; the paths are buried; the 

dingles drifted full; a little walk is grown a long one; till 

spring comes; I fear the burthen will hold good。



I get along with my papers for SCRIBNER not fast; nor so far 

specially well; only this last; the fourth one (which makes a third 

part of my whole task); I do believe is pulled off after a fashion。  

It is a mere sermon:  'Smith opens out'; but it is true; and I find 

it touching and beneficial; to me at least; and I think there is 

some fine writing in it; some very apt and pregnant phrases。  

PULVIS ET UMBRA; I call it; I might have called it a Darwinian 

Sermon; if I had wanted。  Its sentiments; although parsonic; will 

not offend even you; I believe。  The other three papers; I fear; 

bear many traces of effort; and the ungenuine inspiration of an 

income at so much per essay; and the honest desire of the incomer 

to give good measure for his money。  Well; I did my damndest 

anyway。



We have been reading H。 James's RODERICK HUDSON; which I eagerly 

press you to get at once:  it is a book of a high order … the last 

volume in particular。  I wish Meredith would read it。  It took my 

breath away。



I am at the seventh book of the AENEID; and quite amazed at its 

merits (also very often floored by its difficulties)。  The Circe 

passage at the beginning; and the sublime business of Amata with 

the simile of the boy's top … O Lord; what a happy thought! … have 

specially delighted me。 … I am; dear sir; your respected friend;



JOHN GREGG GILLSON; J。P。; M。R。I。A。; etc







Letter:  TO SIDNEY COLVIN







'SARANAC; DECEMBER 24; 1887。'



MY DEAR COLVIN; … Thank you for your explanations。  I have done no 

more Virgil since I finished the seventh book; for I have; first 

been eaten up with Taine; and next have fallen head over heels into 

a new tale; THE MASTER OF BALLANTRAE。  No thought have I now apart 

from it; and I have got along up to page ninety…two of the draft 

with great interest。  It is to me a most seizing tale:  there are 

some fantastic elements; the most is a dead genuine human problem … 

human tragedy; I should say rather。  It will be about as long; I 

imagine; as KIDNAPPED。



DRAMATIS PERSONAE:



(1) My old Lord Durrisdeer。

(2) The Master of Ballantrae; AND

(3) Henry Durie; HIS SONS。

(4) Clementina; ENGAGED TO THE FIRST; MARRIED TO THE SECOND。

(5) Ephraim Mackellar; LAND STEWARD AT DURRISDEER AND NARRATOR OF 

THE MOST OF THE BOOK。

(6) Francis Burke; Chevalier de St。 Louis; ONE OF PRINCE CHARLIE'S 

IRISHMEN AND NARRATOR OF THE REST。



Besides these; many instant figures; most of them dumb or nearly 

so:  Jessie Brown the whore; Captain Crail; Captain MacCombie; our 

old friend Alan Breck; our old friend Riach (both only for an 

instant); Teach the pirate (vulgarly Blackbeard); John Paul and 

Macconochie; servants at Durrisdeer。  The date is from 1745 to '65 

(about)。  The scene; near Kirkcudbright; in the States; and for a 

little moment in the French East Indies。  I have done most of the 

big work; the quarrel; duel between the brothers; and announcement 

of the death to Clementina and my Lord … Clementina; Henry; and 

Mackellar (nicknamed Squaretoes) are really very fine fellows; the 

Master is all I know of the devil。  I have known hints of him; in 

the world; but always cowards; he is as bold as a lion; but with 

the same deadly; causeless duplicity I have watched with so much 

surprise in my two cowards。  'Tis true; I saw a hint of the same 

nature in another man who was not a coward; but he had other things 

to attend to; the Master has nothing else but his devilry。  Here 

come my visitors … and have now gone; or the first relay of them; 

and I hope no more may come。  For mark you; sir; this is our 'day' 

… Saturday; as ever was; and here we sit; my mother and I; before a 

large wood fire and await the enemy with the most steadfast 

courage; and without snow and greyness:  and the woman Fanny in New 

York for her health; which is far from good; and the lad Lloyd at 

the inn in the village because he has a cold; and the handmaid 

Valentine abroad in a sleigh upon her messages; and to…morrow 

Christmas and no mistake。  Such is human life:  LA CARRIERE 

HUMAINE。  I will enclose; if I remember; the required autograph。



I will do better; put it on the back of this page。  Love to all; 

and mostly; my very dear Colvin; to yourself。  For whatever I say 

or do; or don't say or do; you may be very sure I am; … Yours 

always affectionately;



R。 L。 S。







Letter:  TO MISS ADELAIDE BOODLE







SARANAC LAKE; ADIRONDACKS; N。Y。; U。S。A。; CHRISTMAS 1887。



MY DEAR MISS BOODLE; … And a very good Christmas to you all; and 

better fortune; and if worse; the more courage to support it … 

which I think is the kinder wish in all human affairs。  Somewhile … 

I fear a good while … after this; you should receive our Christmas 

gift; we have no tact and no taste; only a welcome and (often) 

tonic brutality; and I dare say the present; even after my friend 

Baxter has acted on and reviewed my hints; may prove a White 

Elephant。  That is why I dread presents。  And therefore pray 

understand if any element of that hamper prove unwelcome; IT IS TO 

BE EXCHANGED。  I will not sit down under the name of a giver of 

White Elephants。  I never had any elephant but one; and his 

initials were R。 L。 S。; and he trod on my foot at a very early age。  

But this is a fable; and not in the least to the point:  which is 

that if; for once in my life; I have wished to make things nicer 

for anybody but the Elephant (see fable); do not suffer me to have 

made them ineffably more embarrassing; and exchange … ruthlessly 

exchange! 



For my part; I am the most cockered up of any mortal being; and one 

of the healthiest; or thereabout; at some modest distance from the 

bull's eye。  I am condemned to write twelve articles in SCRIBNER'S 

MAGAZINE for the love of gain; I think I had better send you them; 

what is far more to the purpose; I am on the jump with a new story 

which has bewitched me … I doubt it may bewitch no one else。  It is 

called THE MASTER OF BALLANTRAE … pronounce Ballan…tray。  If it is 

not good; well; mine will be the fault; for I believe it is a good 

tale。



The greetings of the season to you; and your mother; and your 

sisters。  My wife heartily joins。 … And I am; yours very sincerely;



ROBERT LOUIS STEVENSON。



P。S。 … You will think me an illiterate dog:  I am; for the first 

time; reading ROBERTSON'S SERMONS。  I do not know how to express 

how much I think of them。  If by any chance you should be as 

illiterate as I; and not know them; it is worth while curing the 

defect。



R。 L。 S。







Letter:  TO CHARLES BAXTER







SARANAC LAKE; JANUARY '88。



DEAR CHARLES; … You are the flower of Doers。 。 。 。 Will my doer 

collaborate thus much in my new novel?  In the year 1794 or 5; Mr。 

Ephraim Mackellar; A。M。; late。 steward on the Durrisdeer estates; 

completed a set of memoranda (as long as a novel) with regard to 

the death of the (then) late Lord Durrisdeer; and as to that of his 

attainted elder brother; called by the family courtesy title the 

Master of Ballantrae。  These he placed in the hands of John 

Macbrair。  W。S。; the family agent; on the understanding they were 

to be sealed until 1862; when a century would have elapsed since 

the affair in the wilderness (my lord's death)。  You succeeded Mr。 

Macbrair's firm; the Durrisdeers are extinct; and last year; in an 

old green box; you found these papers with Macbrair's indorsation。  

It is that indorsation of which I want a copy; you may remember; 

when you gave me the papers; I neglected to take that; and I am 

sure you are a man too careful of antiquities to have let it fall 

aside。  I shall have a little introduction descriptive of my visit 

to Edinburgh; arrival there; denner with yoursel'; and first 

reading of the papers in your smoking…room:  all of which; of 

course; you well remember。 … Ever yours affectionately;



R。 L S。



Your name is my friend Mr。 Johnstone Thomson; W。S。!!!







Letter:  TO E。 L。 BURLINGAME







SARANAC; WINTER 1887…8。



DEAR MR。 BURLINGAME; … I am keeping the sermon to see if I can't 

add another。  Meanwhile; I will send you very soon a different 

paper which may take its place。  Possibly some of these days soon I 

may get together a talk on things current; which should go in (if 

possible) earlier than either。  I am now less nervous about these 

papers; I believe I can do the trick without great strain; though 

the terror that breathed on my back in the beginning is not yet 

forgotten。



THE MASTER OF BALLANTRAE I have had to leave aside; as I was quite 

worked out。  But in about a week I hope to try back and send you 

the first four numbers:  these are all drafted; it is only the 

revision that has broken me down; as it is often the hardest work。  

These four I propose you should set up for me at once; and we'll 

copyright 'em in a pamphlet。  I will tell you the names of the BONA 

FIDE purchasers in England。



The numbers will run from twenty to thirty pages of my manuscript。  

You can give me that much; can you not?  It is a howling good tale 

… at least these first four numbers are; the end is a trifle more 

fantastic; but 'tis all picturesque。



Don't trouble about any more French books; I am on another scent; 

you see; just now。  Only the FRENCH IN HINDUSTAN I await with 

impatience; as that is for BALLANTRAE。  The scene of that romance 

is Scotland … the States … Scotland … India … Scotland … and the 

States again; so it jumps like a flea。  I have enough about the 

States now; and very much obliged I am; yet if Drake's TRAGEDIES OF 

the WILDERNESS is (as I gather) a collection of originals; I should 

lik

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