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the oregon trail-及17何蛍

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must  have encountered strange vicissitudes。  Imported�察�perhaps�察�originally  from England�察�then�察�with the declining fortunes of their owners�察 �borne across the Alleghenies to the remote wilderness of Ohio or  Kentucky�察�then to Illinois or Missouri�察�and now at last fondly stowed  away in the family wagon for the interminable journey to Oregon。  But  the stern privations of the way are little anticipated。  The  cherished relic is soon flung out to scorch and crack upon the hot  prairie。 We resumed our journey�察�but we had gone scarcely a mile�察�when R。  called out from the rear�此 �We'll camp here。; ;Why do you want to camp�拭 �Look at the sun。  It is not three o'clock  yet。; ;We'll camp here� ─�This was the only reply vouchsafed。  Delorier was in advance with his  cart。  Seeing the mule´wagon wheeling from the track�察�he began to  turn his own team in the same direction。 ;Go on�察�Delorier�察─�and the little cart advanced again。  As we rode  on�察�we soon heard the wagon of our confederates creaking and jolting  on behind us�察�and the driver�察�Wright�察�discharging a furious volley of  oaths against his mules�察�no doubt venting upon them the wrath which  he dared not direct against a more appropriate object。 Something of this sort had frequently occurred。  Our English friend  was by no means partial to us�察�and we thought we discovered in his  conduct a deliberate intention to thwart and annoy us�察�especially by  retarding the movements of the party�察�which he knew that we�察�being  Yankees�察�were anxious to quicken。  Therefore�察�he would insist on  encamping at all unseasonable hours�察�saying that fifteen miles was a  sufficient day's journey。  Finding our wishes systematically  disregarded�察�we took the direction of affairs into our own hands。   Keeping always in advance�察�to the inexpressible indignation of R。�察�we  encamped at what time and place we thought proper�察�not much caring  whether the rest chose to follow or not。  They always did so�察 �however�察�pitching their tents near ours�察�with sullen and wrathful  countenances。 Traveling together on these agreeable terms did not suit our tastes�察 �for some time we had meditated a separation。  The connection with  this party had cost us various delays and inconveniences�察�and the  glaring want of courtesy and good sense displayed by their virtual  leader did not dispose us to bear these annoyances with much  patience。  We resolved to leave camp early in the morning�察�and push  forward as rapidly as possible for Fort Laramie�察�which we hoped to  reach�察�by hard traveling�察�in four or five days。  The captain soon  trotted up between us�察�and we explained our intentions。 ;A very extraordinary proceeding�察�upon my word� ─�he remarked。  Then  he began to enlarge upon the enormity of the design。  The most  prominent impression in his mind evidently was that we were acting a  base and treacherous part in deserting his party�察�in what he  considered a very dangerous stage of the journey。  To palliate the  atrocity of our conduct�察�we ventured to suggest that we were only  four in number while his party still included sixteen men�察�and as�察 �moreover�察�we were to go forward and they were to follow�察�at least a  full proportion of the perils he apprehended would fall upon us。  But  the austerity of the captain's features would not relax。  ;A very  extraordinary proceeding�察�gentlemen� ─�and repeating this�察�he rode off  to confer with his principal。 By good luck�察�we found a meadow of fresh grass�察�and a large pool of  rain´water in the midst of it。  We encamped here at sunset。  Plenty  of buffalo skulls were lying around�察�bleaching in the sun�察�and  sprinkled thickly among the grass was a great variety of strange  flowers。  I had nothing else to do�察�and so gathering a handful�察�I sat  down on a buffalo skull to study them。  Although the offspring of a  wilderness�察�their texture was frail and delicate�察�and their colors  extremely rich�察�pure white�察�dark blue�察�and a transparent crimson。   One traveling in this country seldom has leisure to think of anything  but the stern features of the scenery and its accompaniments�察�or the  practical details of each day's journey。  Like them�察�he and his  thoughts grow hard and rough。  But now these flowers suddenly  awakened a train of associations as alien to the rude scene around me  as they were themselves�察�and for the moment my thoughts went back to  New England。  A throng of fair and well´remembered faces rose�察 �vividly as life�察�before me。  ;There are good things�察─�thought I�察 �in  the savage life�察�but what can it offer to replace those powerful and  ennobling influences that can reach unimpaired over more than three  thousand miles of mountains�察�forests and deserts�拭─�Before sunrise on the next morning our tent was down�察�we harnessed  our best horses to the cart and left the camp。  But first we shook  hands with our friends the emigrants�察�who sincerely wished us a safe  journey�察�though some others of the party might easily have been  consoled had we encountered an Indian war party on the way。  The  captain and his brother were standing on the top of a hill�察�wrapped  in their plaids�察�like spirits of the mist�察�keeping an anxious eye on  the band of horses below。  We waved adieu to them as we rode off the  ground。  The captain replied with a salutation of the utmost dignity�察 �which Jack tried to imitate�察�but being little practiced in the  gestures of polite society�察�his effort was not a very successful one。 In five minutes we had gained the foot of the hills�察�but here we came  to a stop。  Old Hendrick was in the shafts�察�and being the very  incarnation of perverse and brutish obstinacy�察�he utterly refused to  move。  Delorier lashed and swore till he was tired�察�but Hendrick  stood like a rock�察�grumbling to himself and looking askance at his  enemy�察�until he saw a favorable opportunity to take his revenge�察�when  he struck out under the shaft with such cool malignity of intention  that Delorier only escaped the blow by a sudden skip into the air�察 �such as no one but a Frenchman could achieve。  Shaw and he then  joined forces�察�and lashed on both sides at once。  The brute stood  still for a while till he could bear it no longer�察�when all at once  he began to kick and plunge till he threatened the utter demolition  of the cart and harness。  We glanced back at the camp�察�which was in  full sight。  Our companions�察�inspired by emulation�察�were leveling  their tents and driving in their cattle and horses。 ;Take the horse out�察─�said I。 I took the saddle from Pontiac and put it upon Hendrick�察�the former  was harnessed to the cart in an instant。  ;Avance donc� ─�cried  Delorier。  Pontiac strode up the hill�察�twitching the little cart  after him as if it were a feather's weight�察�and though�察�as we gained  the top�察�we saw the wagons of our deserted comrades just getting into  motion�察�we had little fear that they could overtake us。  Leaving the  trail�察�we struck directly across the country�察�and took the shortest  cut to reach the main stream of the Platte。  A deep ravine suddenly  intercepted us。  We skirted its sides until we found them less  abrupt�察�and then plunged through the best way we could。  Passing  behind the sandy ravines called ;Ash Hollow�察─�we stopped for a short  nooning at the side of a pool of rain´water�察�but soon resumed our  journey�察�and some hours before sunset were descending the ravines and  gorges opening downward upon the Platte to the west of Ash Hollow。   Our horses waded to the fetlock in sand�察�the sun scorched like fire�察 �and the air swarmed with sand´flies and mosquitoes。 At last we gained the Platte。  Following it for about five miles�察�we  saw�察�just as the sun was sinking�察�a great meadow�察�dotted with  hundreds of cattle�察�and beyond them an emigrant encampment。  A party  of about a dozen came out to meet us�察�looking upon us at first with  cold and suspicious faces。  Seeing four men�察�different in appearance  and equipment from themselves�察�emerging from the hills�察�they had  taken us for the van of the much´dreaded Mormons�察�whom they were very  apprehensive of encountering。  We made known our true character�察�and  then they greeted us cordially。  They expressed much surprise that so  small a party should venture to traverse that region�察�though in fact  such attempts are not unfrequently made by trappers and Indian  traders。  We rode with them to their camp。  The wagons�察�some fifty in  number�察�with here and there a tent intervening�察�were arranged as  usual in a circle�察�in the area within the best horses were picketed�察 �and the whole circumference was glowing with the dusky light of the  fires�察�displaying the forms of the women and children who were  crowded around them。  This patriarchal scene was curious and striking  enough�察�but we made our escape from the place with all possible  dispatch�察�being tormented by the intrusive curiosity of the men who  crowded around us。  Yankee curiosity was nothing to theirs。  They  demanded our names�察�where we came from�察�where we were going�察�and what  was our business。  The last query was particularly embarrassing�察 �since traveling in that country�察�or indeed anywhere�察�from any other  motive than gain�察�was an idea of which they took no cognizance。  Yet  they were fine´looking fellows�察�with an air of frankness�察�generosity�察 �and even courtesy�察�having come from one of the least barbarous of the  frontier counties。 We passed about a mile beyond them�察�and encamped。  Being too few in  number to stand guard without excessive fatigue�察�we extinguished our  fire�察�lest it should attract the notice of wandering Indians�察�and  picketing our horses close around us�察�slept undisturbed till morning。   For three days we traveled without interruption�察�and on the evening  of the third encamped by the well´known spring on Scott's Bluff。 Henry Chatillon and I rode out in the morning�察�and descending the  western side of the Bluff�察�were crossing the plain beyond。  Something  that seemed to me a file of buffalo came into view�察�descending the  hills several miles before us。  But Henry reined in his horse�察�and  keenly peering across the prairie with a better and more practiced  eye�察�soon discovered its real nature。  ;Indians� ─�he said。  ;Old  Smoke's lodges�察�I b'lieve。  Come� �let us go�  �Wah� �get up�察�now�察�Five  Hundred Dollar� ─ �And laying on the lash with good will�察�he galloped  forward�察�and I rode by his side。  

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