iphigenia in tauris-第5部分
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Mine impious and unbless'd： if thou art saved；
And from my sister （whom I gave to thee；
Betroth'd thy bride） art bless'd with sons； my name
May yet remain； nor all my father's house
In total ruin sink。 Go then； and live：
Dwell in the mansion of thy ancestors：
And when thou comest to Greece； to Argos famed
For warrior…steeds； by this right hand I charge the
Raise a sepulchral mound； and on it place
A monument to me； and to my tomb
Her tears； her tresses let my sister give；
And say； that by an Argive woman's hand
I perish'd； to the altar's bloody rites
A hallow'd victim。 Never let thy soul
Betray my sister； for thou seest her state；
Of friends how destitute； her father's house
How desolate。 Farewell。 Of all my friends；
Thee have I found most friendly； from my youth
Train'd up with me； in all my sylvan sports
Thou dear associate； and through many toils
Thou faithful partner of my miseries。
Me Phoebus； though a prophet； hath deceived；
And； meditating guile； hath driven me far
From Greece； of former oracles ashamed；
To him resign'd； obedient to his words；
I slew my mother； and my meed is death。
PYLADES
Yes； I will raise thy tomb： thy sister's bed
I never will betray； unhappy youth；
For I will hold thee dearer when thou art dead；
Than while thou livest； nor hath yet the voice
Of Phoebus quite destroy'd thee； though thou stand
To sometimes mighty but sometimes mighty woes
Yield mighty changes； so when Fortune wills。
ORESTES
Forbear： the words of Phoebus naught avail me；
For； passing from the shrine； the virgin comes。
（IPHIGENIA enters from the temple。 She is carrying a letter。）
IPHIGENIA （to the guards）
Go you away； and in the shrine prepare
What those； who o'er the rites preside； require。
（The guards go into the temple。）
Here； strangers； is the letter folded close：
What I would further； hear。 The mind of man
In dangers； and again； from fear relieved；
Of safety when assured； is not the same：
I therefore fear lest he； who should convey
To Argos this epistle； when return'd
Safe to his native country； will neglect
My letter； as a thing of little worth。
ORESTES
What wouldst thou then？ What is thy anxious thought？
IPHIGENIA
This： let him give an oath that he will bear
To Argos this epistle to those friends；
To whom it is my ardent wish to send it。
ORESTES
And wilt thou in return give him thy oath？
IPHIGENIA
That I will do； or will not do； say what。
ORESTES
To send him from this barbarous shore alive。
IPHIGENIA
That's just： how should he bear my letter else？
ORESTES
But will the monarch to these things assent？
IPHIGENIA
By me induced。 Him I will see embark'd。
ORESTES
Swear then； and thou propose the righteous oath。
IPHIGENIA
This； let him say； he to my friends will give。
PYLADES
Well； to thy friends this letter I will give。
IPHIGENIA
Thee will I send safe through the darkening rocks。
PYLADES
What god dost thou invoke to attest thy oath？
IPHIGENIA
Diana； at whose shrine high charge I hold。
PYLADES
And I heaven's potent king； the awful Jove。
IPHIGENIA
But if thou slight thy oath； and do me wrong？
PYLADES
Never may I return。 But if thou fail；
And save me not？
IPHIGENIA
Then never； while I live；
May I revisit my loved Argos more！
PYLADES
One thing； not mention'd； thy attention claims。
IPHIGENIA
If honour owes it； this will touch us both。
PYLADES
Let me in this be pardon'd； if the bark
Be lost； and with it in the surging waves
Thy letter perish； and I naked gain
The shore； no longer binding be the oath。
IPHIGENIA
Know'st thou what I will do？ For various ills
Arise to those that plough the dangerous deep。
What in this letter is contain'd； what here
Is written； all I will repeat to thee；
That thou mayst bear my message to my friends。
'Gainst danger thus I guard： if thou preserve
The letter； that though silent will declare
My purport； if it perish in the sea；
Saving thyself； my words too thou wilt save。
PYLADES
Well hast thou said touching the gods and me。
Say then to whom at Argos shall I bear
This letter？ What relate as heard from thee？
IPHIGENIA （reading）
This message to Orestes； to the son
Of Agamemnon； bear：…She； who was slain
At Aulis； Iphigenia； sends thee this：
She lives； but not to those who then were there。
ORESTES
Where is she？ From the dead return'd to life？
IPHIGENIA
She whom thou seest： but interrupt me not。
To Argos； O my brother； ere I die；
Bear me from this barbaric land； and far
Remove me from this altar's bloody rites；
At which to slay the stranger is my charge。…
ORESTES
What shall I say？ Where are we； Pylades？
IPHIGENIA
Or on thy house for vengeance will I call；
Orestes。 Twice repeated； learn the name。
ORESTES
Ye gods！
IPHIGENIA
In my cause why invoke the gods？
ORESTES
Nothing： proceed： my thoughts were wandering wide：
Strange things of thee unask'd I soon shall learn。
IPHIGENIA
Tell him the goddess saved me； in exchange
A hind presenting； which my father slew
A victim； deeming that he plunged his sword
Deep in my breast： me in this land she placed。
Thou hast my charge： and this my letter speaks。
PYLADES
O； thou hast bound me with an easy oath：
What I have sworn with honest purpose； long
Defer I not； but thus discharge mine oath。
To thee a letter from thy sister； lo；
I bear； Orestes； and I give it thee。
（PYLADES hands the letter to ORESTES。）
ORESTES
I do receive it； but forbear to unclose
its foldings； greater pleasure first to enjoy
Than words can give。 My sister； O most dear；
Astonish'd ev'n to disbelief； I throw
Mine arms around thee with a fond embrace；
In transport at the wondrous things I hear。
LEADER OF THE CHORUS
Stranger； thou dost not well with hands profane
Thus to pollute the priestess of the shrine；
Grasping her garments hallow'd from the touch。
ORESTES
My sister； my dear sister； from one sire；
From Agamemnon sprung； turn not away；
Holding thy brother thus beyond all hope。
IPHIGENIA
My brother！ Thou my brother！ Wilt thou not
Unsay these words？ At Argos far he dwells。
ORESTES
Thy brother； O unhappy！ is not there。
IPHIGENIA
Thee did the Spartan Tyndarus bring forth？
ORESTES
And from the son of Pelops' son I sprung；
IPHIGENIA
What say'st thou？ Canst thou give me proof of this？
ORESTES
I can： ask something of my father's house。
IPHIGENIA
Nay； it is thine to speak； mine to attend。
ORESTES
First let me mention things which I have heard
Electra speak： to thee is known the strife
Which fierce 'twixt Atreus and Thyestes rose。
IPHIGENIA
Yes； I have heard it； for the golden ram；…
ORESTES
In the rich texture didst thou not inweave it？
IPHIGENIA
O thou most dear！ Thou windest near my heart。
ORESTES
And image in the web the averted sun？
IPHIGENIA
In the fine threads that figure did I work。
ORESTES
For Aulis did thy mother bathe thy limbs？
IPHIGENIA
I know it； to unlucky spousals led。
ORESTES
Why to thy mother didst thou send thy locks？
IPHIGENIA
Devoted for my body to the tomb。
ORESTES
What I myself have seen I now as proofs
Will mention。 In thy father's house； hung high
Within thy virgin chambers； the old spear
Of Pelops； which he brandish'd when he slew
Oenomaus； and won his beauteous bride；
The virgin Hippodamia； Pisa's boast。
IPHIGENIA
O thou most dear （for thou art he）； most dear
Acknowledged； thee； Orestes； do I hold；
From Argos； from thy country distant far？
ORESTES
And hold I thee； my sister； long deem'd dead？
Grief mix'd with joy； and tears； not taught by woe
To rise； stand melting in thy eyes and mine。
IPHIGENIA
Thee yet an infant in thy nurse's arms
I left； a babe I left thee in the house。
Thou art more happy； O my soul； than speech
Knows to express。 What shall I say？ 'tis all
Surpassing wonder and the power of words。
ORESTES
May we together from this hour be bless'd！
IPHIGENIA
An unexpected pleasure； O my friends；
Have I received； yet fear I from my hands
Lest to the air it fly。 O sacred hearths
Raised by the Cyclops！ O my country； loved
Mycenae！ Now that thou didst give me birth；
T thank thee； now I thank thee； that my youth
Thou trainedst； since my brother thou has train'd；
A beam of light； the glory of his house。
ORESTES
We in our race are happy； but our life；
My sister； by misfortunes is unhappy。
IPHIGENIA
I was； I know； unhappy； when the sword
My father； frantic； pointed at my neck。
ORESTES
Ah me！ methinks ev'n now I see thee there。
IPHIGENIA
When to Achilles； brother； not a bride；
I to the sacrifice by guile was led；
And tears and groans the altar compass'd round。
ORESTES
Alas； the lavers there！
IPHIGENIA
I mourn'd the deed
My father dared； unlike a father's love；
Cruel； unlike a father's love； to me。
ORESTES
Ill deeds succeed to ill： if thou hadst slain
Thy brother； by some god impell'd； what griefs
Must have been thine at such
