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up¡¡the¡¡Valley¡¡to¡¡drive¡¡them¡¡out£»¡¡and¡¡they¡¡showed¡¡that¡¡warm¡¡reciprocity
characteristic¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Southern¡¡soldier£»¡¡by¡¡mounting¡¡and¡¡starting¡¡down¡¡the
Valley¡¡to¡¡drive¡¡us¡¡out¡£¡¡¡¡Nothing¡¡could¡¡be¡¡more¡¡harmonious£»¡¡it¡¡will¡¡be
perceived¡£¡¡¡¡Barring¡¡the¡¡trifling¡¡divergence¡¡of¡¡yews¡¡as¡¡to¡¡who¡¡was¡¡to
drive¡¡and¡¡who¡¡be¡¡driven£»¡¡there¡¡was¡¡perfect¡¡accord¡¡in¡¡our¡¡ideas¡£

Our¡¡numbers¡¡were¡¡about¡¡equal¡£¡¡¡¡If¡¡I¡¡were¡¡to¡¡say¡¡that¡¡they¡¡considerably
outnumbered¡¡us£»¡¡I¡¡would¡¡be¡¡following¡¡the¡¡universal¡¡precedent¡£
No¡¡soldier¡­high¡¡or¡¡low¡­ever¡¡admitted¡¡engaging¡¡an¡¡equal¡¡or¡¡inferior¡¡force
of¡¡the¡¡enemy¡£

About¡¡9¡¡o'clock¡¡in¡¡the¡¡morningSundaythey¡¡rode¡¡through¡¡the¡¡streets¡¡of
Jonesville¡¡on¡¡their¡¡way¡¡to¡¡give¡¡us¡¡battle¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡was¡¡here¡¡that¡¡most¡¡of¡¡the
members¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Regiment¡¡lived¡£¡¡¡¡Every¡¡man£»¡¡woman¡¡and¡¡child¡¡in¡¡the¡¡town
was¡¡related¡¡in¡¡some¡¡way¡¡to¡¡nearly¡¡every¡¡one¡¡of¡¡the¡¡soldiers¡£

The¡¡women¡¡turned¡¡out¡¡to¡¡wave¡¡their¡¡fathers£»¡¡husbands£»¡¡brothers¡¡and¡¡lovers
on¡¡to¡¡victory¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡old¡¡men¡¡gathered¡¡to¡¡give¡¡parting¡¡counsel¡¡and
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what¡¡hope¡¡told¡¡them¡¡would¡¡be¡¡a¡¡glorious¡¡victory¡£

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order£»¡¡over¡¡the¡¡rough£»¡¡frozen¡¡hill¡­sides¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡is¡¡yet¡¡bitterly¡¡cold£»¡¡and
men¡¡and¡¡horses¡¡draw¡¡themselves¡¡together£»¡¡as¡¡if¡¡to¡¡expose¡¡as¡¡little
surface¡¡as¡¡possible¡¡to¡¡the¡¡unkind¡¡elements¡£¡¡¡¡Not¡¡a¡¡word¡¡had¡¡been¡¡spoken
by¡¡any¡¡one¡¡for¡¡hours¡£

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of¡¡us¡¡are¡¡strung¡¡along¡¡for¡¡a¡¡quarter¡¡of¡¡a¡¡mile¡¡or¡¡so¡¡back¡£

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the¡¡advance¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡general¡¡apathy¡¡is¡¡instantly£»¡¡replaced¡¡by¡¡keen
attention£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡boys¡¡instinctively¡¡range¡¡themselves¡¡into¡¡foursthe
cavalry¡¡unit¡¡of¡¡action¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡Major£»¡¡who¡¡is¡¡riding¡¡about¡¡the¡¡middle¡¡of¡¡the
first¡¡CompanyIdashes¡¡to¡¡the¡¡front¡£¡¡¡¡A¡¡glance¡¡seems¡¡to¡¡satisfy¡¡him£»
for¡¡he¡¡turns¡¡in¡¡his¡¡saddle¡¡and¡¡his¡¡voice¡¡rings¡¡out£º

¡¨Company¡¡I£¡¡¡¡¡FOURS¡¡LEFT¡¡INTO¡¡LINE£¡MARCH£¡£¡¡¨

The¡¡Company¡¡swings¡¡around¡¡on¡¡the¡¡hill¡­top¡¡like¡¡a¡¡great£»¡¡jointed¡¡toy
snake¡£¡¡¡¡As¡¡the¡¡fours¡¡come¡¡into¡¡line¡¡on¡¡a¡¡trot£»¡¡we¡¡see¡¡every¡¡man¡¡draw¡¡his
saber¡¡and¡¡revolver¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡Company¡¡raises¡¡a¡¡mighty¡¡cheer¡¡and¡¡dashes
forward¡£

Company¡¡K¡¡presses¡¡forward¡¡to¡¡the¡¡ground¡¡Company¡¡I¡¡has¡¡just¡¡left£»¡¡the
fours¡¡sweep¡¡around¡¡into¡¡line£»¡¡the¡¡sabers¡¡and¡¡revolvers¡¡come¡¡out
spontaneously£»¡¡the¡¡men¡¡cheer¡¡and¡¡the¡¡Company¡¡flings¡¡itself¡¡forward¡£

All¡¡this¡¡time¡¡we¡¡of¡¡Company¡¡L¡¡can¡¡see¡¡nothing¡¡except¡¡what¡¡the¡¡companies
ahead¡¡of¡¡us¡¡are¡¡doing¡£¡¡¡¡We¡¡are¡¡wrought¡¡up¡¡to¡¡the¡¡highest¡¡pitch¡£¡¡¡¡As
Company¡¡K¡¡clears¡¡its¡¡ground£»¡¡we¡¡press¡¡forward¡¡eagerly¡£¡¡¡¡Now¡¡we¡¡go¡¡into
line¡¡just¡¡as¡¡we¡¡raise¡¡the¡¡hill£»¡¡and¡¡as¡¡my¡¡four¡¡comes¡¡around£»¡¡I¡¡catch¡¡a
hurried¡¡glimpse¡¡through¡¡a¡¡rift¡¡in¡¡the¡¡smoke¡¡of¡¡a¡¡line¡¡of¡¡butternut¡¡and
gray¡¡clad¡¡men¡¡a¡¡hundred¡¡yards¡¡or¡¡so¡¡away¡£¡¡¡¡Their¡¡guns¡¡are¡¡at¡¡their¡¡faces£»
and¡¡I¡¡see¡¡the¡¡smoke¡¡and¡¡fire¡¡spurt¡¡from¡¡the¡¡muzzles¡£¡¡¡¡At¡¡the¡¡same¡¡instant
our¡¡sabers¡¡and¡¡revolvers¡¡are¡¡drawn¡£¡¡¡¡We¡¡shout¡¡in¡¡a¡¡frenzy¡¡of¡¡excitement£»
and¡¡the¡¡horses¡¡spring¡¡forward¡¡as¡¡if¡¡shot¡¡from¡¡a¡¡bow¡£

I¡¡see¡¡nothing¡¡more¡¡until¡¡I¡¡reach¡¡the¡¡place¡¡where¡¡the¡¡Rebel¡¡line¡¡stood¡£
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see¡¡the¡¡woods¡¡filled¡¡with¡¡Rebels£»¡¡flying¡¡in¡¡disorder¡¡and¡¡our¡¡men¡¡yelling
in¡¡pursuit¡£¡¡¡¡This¡¡is¡¡the¡¡portion¡¡of¡¡the¡¡line¡¡which¡¡Companies¡¡I¡¡and¡¡K
struck¡£¡¡¡¡Here¡¡and¡¡there¡¡are¡¡men¡¡in¡¡butternut¡¡clothing£»¡¡prone¡¡on¡¡the
frozen¡¡ground£»¡¡wounded¡¡and¡¡dying¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡have¡¡just¡¡time¡¡to¡¡notice¡¡closely¡¡one
middle¡­aged¡¡man¡¡lying¡¡almost¡¡under¡¡my¡¡horse's¡¡feet¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡has¡¡received¡¡a
carbine¡¡bullet¡¡through¡¡his¡¡head¡¡and¡¡his¡¡blood¡¡colors¡¡a¡¡great¡¡space¡¡around
him¡£

One¡¡brave¡¡man£»¡¡riding¡¡a¡¡roan¡¡horse£»¡¡attempts¡¡to¡¡rally¡¡his¡¡companions¡£
He¡¡halts¡¡on¡¡a¡¡little¡¡knoll£»¡¡wheels¡¡his¡¡horse¡¡to¡¡face¡¡us£»¡¡and¡¡waves¡¡his
hat¡¡to¡¡draw¡¡his¡¡companions¡¡to¡¡him¡£¡¡¡¡A¡¡tall£»¡¡lank¡¡fellow¡¡in¡¡the¡¡next¡¡four
to¡¡mewho¡¡goes¡¡by¡¡the¡¡nickname¡¡of¡¡¡¨'Leven¡¡Yards¡¨aims¡¡his¡¡carbine¡¡at
him£»¡¡and£»¡¡without¡¡checking¡¡his¡¡horse's¡¡pace£»¡¡fires¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡heavy¡¡Sharpe's
bullet¡¡tears¡¡a¡¡gaping¡¡hole¡¡through¡¡the¡¡Rebel's¡¡heart¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡drops¡¡from¡¡his
saddle£»¡¡his¡¡life¡­blood¡¡runs¡¡down¡¡in¡¡little¡¡rills¡¡on¡¡either¡¡side¡¡of¡¡the
knoll£»¡¡and¡¡his¡¡riderless¡¡horse¡¡dashes¡¡away¡¡in¡¡a¡¡panic¡£

At¡¡this¡¡instant¡¡comes¡¡an¡¡order¡¡for¡¡the¡¡Company¡¡to¡¡break¡¡up¡¡into¡¡fours¡¡and
press¡¡on¡¡through¡¡the¡¡forest¡¡in¡¡pursuit¡£¡¡¡¡My¡¡four¡¡trots¡¡off¡¡to¡¡the¡¡road¡¡at
the¡¡right¡£¡¡¡¡A¡¡Rebel¡¡bugler£»¡¡who¡¡hag¡¡been¡¡cut¡¡off£»¡¡leaps¡¡his¡¡horse¡¡into
the¡¡road¡¡in¡¡front¡¡of¡¡us¡£¡¡¡¡We¡¡all¡¡fire¡¡at¡¡him¡¡on¡¡the¡¡impulse¡¡of¡¡the
moment¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡falls¡¡from¡¡his¡¡horse¡¡with¡¡a¡¡bullet¡¡through¡¡his¡¡back¡£¡¡¡¡Company
M£»¡¡which¡¡has¡¡remained¡¡in¡¡column¡¡as¡¡a¡¡reserve£»¡¡is¡¡now¡¡thundering¡¡up¡¡close
behind¡¡at¡¡a¡¡gallop¡£¡¡¡¡Its¡¡seventy¡­five¡¡powerful¡¡horses¡¡are¡¡spurning¡¡the
solid¡¡earth¡¡with¡¡steel¡­clad¡¡hoofs¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡man¡¡will¡¡be¡¡ground¡¡into¡¡a
shapeless¡¡mass¡¡if¡¡left¡¡where¡¡he¡¡has¡¡fallen¡£¡¡¡¡We¡¡spring¡¡from¡¡our¡¡horses
and¡¡drag¡¡him¡¡into¡¡a¡¡fence¡¡corner£»¡¡then¡¡remount¡¡and¡¡join¡¡in¡¡the¡¡pursuit¡£

This¡¡happened¡¡on¡¡the¡¡summit¡¡of¡¡Chestnut¡¡Ridge£»¡¡fifteen¡¡miles¡¡from
Jonesville¡£

Late¡¡in¡¡the¡¡afternoon¡¡the¡¡anxious¡¡watchers¡¡at¡¡Jonesville¡¡saw¡¡a¡¡single
fugitive¡¡urging¡¡his¡¡well¡­nigh¡¡spent¡¡horse¡¡down¡¡the¡¡slope¡¡of¡¡the¡¡hill
toward¡¡town¡£¡¡¡¡In¡¡an¡¡agony¡¡of¡¡anxiety¡¡they¡¡hurried¡¡forward¡¡to¡¡meet¡¡him¡¡and
learn¡¡his¡¡news¡£

The¡¡first¡¡messenger¡¡who¡¡rushed¡¡into¡¡Job's¡¡presence¡¡to¡¡announce¡¡the
beginning¡¡of¡¡the¡¡series¡¡of¡¡misfortunes¡¡which¡¡were¡¡to¡¡afflict¡¡the¡¡upright
man¡¡of¡¡Uz¡¡is¡¡a¡¡type¡¡of¡¡all¡¡the¡¡cowards¡¡who£»¡¡before¡¡or¡¡since¡¡then£»¡¡have
been¡¡the¡¡first¡¡to¡¡speed¡¡away¡¡from¡¡the¡¡field¡¡of¡¡battle¡¡to¡¡spread¡¡the¡¡news
of¡¡disaster¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡said£º

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡And¡¡the¡¡Sabeans¡¡fell¡¡upon¡¡them£»¡¡and¡¡took¡¡them¡¡away¡¡£»¡¡yea£»¡¡they¡¡have
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡slain¡¡the¡¡servants¡¡with¡¡the¡¡edge¡¡of¡¡the¡¡sword£»¡¡and¡¡I¡¡only¡¡am¡¡escaped
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡alone¡¡to¡¡tell¡¡thee¡£

So¡¡this¡¡fleeing¡¡Virginian¡¡shouted¡¡to¡¡his¡¡expectant¡¡friends£º

¡¨The¡¡boys¡¡are¡¡all¡¡cut¡¡to¡¡pieces£»¡¡I'm¡¡the¡¡only¡¡one¡¡that¡¡got¡¡away¡£¡¨

The¡¡terrible¡¡extent¡¡of¡¡his¡¡words¡¡was¡¡belied¡¡a¡¡little¡¡later£»¡¡by¡¡the
appearance¡¡on¡¡the¡¡distant¡¡summit¡¡of¡¡the¡¡hill¡¡of¡¡a¡¡considerable¡¡mob¡¡of
fugitives£»¡¡flying¡¡at¡¡the¡¡utmost¡¡speed¡¡of¡¡their¡¡nearly¡¡exhausted¡¡horses¡£
As¡¡they¡¡came¡¡on¡¡down¡¡the¡¡hill¡¡as¡¡almost¡¡equally¡¡disorganized¡¡crowd¡¡of
pursuers¡¡appeared¡¡on¡¡the¡¡summit£»¡¡yelling¡¡in¡¡voices¡¡hoarse¡¡with¡¡continued
shouting£»¡¡and¡¡pouring¡¡an¡¡incessant¡¡fire¡¡of¡¡carbine¡¡and¡¡revolver¡¡bullets
upon¡¡the¡¡hapless¡¡men¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Sixty¡­fourth¡¡Virginia¡£

The¡¡two¡¡masses¡¡of¡¡men¡¡swept¡¡on¡¡through¡¡the¡¡town¡£¡¡¡¡Beyond¡¡it£»¡¡the¡¡road
branched¡¡in¡¡several¡¡directions£»¡¡the¡¡pursued¡¡scattered¡¡on¡¡each¡¡of¡¡these£»
and¡¡the¡¡worn¡­out¡¡pursuers¡¡gave¡¡up¡¡the¡¡chase¡£

Returning¡¡to¡¡Jonesville£»¡¡we¡¡took¡¡an¡¡account¡¡of¡¡stock£»¡¡and¡¡found¡¡that¡¡we
were¡¡¡¨ahead¡¨¡¡one¡¡hundred¡¡and¡¡fifteen¡¡prisoners£»¡¡nearly¡¡that¡¡many¡¡horses£»
and¡¡a¡¡considerable¡¡quantity¡¡of¡¡small¡¡arms¡£¡¡¡¡How¡¡many¡¡of¡¡the¡¡enemy¡¡had
been¡¡killed¡¡and¡¡wounded¡¡could¡¡not¡¡be¡¡told£»¡¡as¡¡they¡¡were¡¡scattered¡¡over
the¡¡whole¡¡fifteen¡¡miles¡¡between¡¡where¡¡the¡¡fight¡¡occurred¡¡and¡¡the¡¡pursuit
ended¡£¡¡¡¡Our¡¡loss¡¡was¡¡trifling¡£

Comparing¡¡notes¡¡around¡¡the¡¡camp¡­fires¡¡in¡¡the¡¡evening£»¡¡we¡¡found¡¡that¡¡our
success¡¡had¡¡been¡¡owing¡¡to¡¡the¡¡Major's¡¡instinct£»¡¡his¡¡grasp¡¡of¡¡the
situation£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡soldierly¡¡way¡¡in¡¡which¡¡he¡¡took¡¡advantage¡¡of¡¡it¡£¡¡¡¡When
he¡¡reached¡¡the¡¡summit¡¡of¡¡the¡¡hill¡¡he¡¡found¡¡the¡¡Rebel¡¡line¡¡nearly¡¡formed
and¡¡ready¡¡for¡¡action¡£¡¡¡¡A¡¡moment's¡¡hesitation¡¡might¡¡have¡¡been¡¡fatal¡¡to¡¡us¡£
At¡¡his¡¡command¡¡Company¡¡I¡¡went¡¡into¡¡line¡¡with¡¡the¡¡thought¡­like¡¡celerity¡¡of
trained¡¡cavalry£»¡¡and¡¡instantly¡¡dashed¡¡through¡¡the¡¡right¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Rebel
line¡£¡¡¡¡Company¡¡K¡¡followed¡¡and¡¡plunged¡¡through¡¡the¡¡Rebel¡¡center£»¡¡and¡¡when
we¡¡of¡¡Company¡¡L¡¡arrived¡¡on¡¡the¡¡ground£»¡¡and¡¡charged¡¡the¡¡left£»¡¡the¡¡last
vestige¡¡of¡¡resistance¡¡was¡¡swept¡¡away¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡whole¡¡affair¡¡did¡¡not¡¡probably
occupy¡¡more¡¡than¡¡fifteen¡¡minutes¡£

This¡¡was¡¡the¡¡way¡¡Powell's¡¡Valley¡¡was¡¡opened¡¡to¡¡our¡¡foragers¡£




CHAPTER¡¡III¡£

LIVING¡¡OFF¡¡THE¡¡ENEMYREVELING¡¡IN¡¡THE¡¡FATNESS¡¡OF¡¡THE¡¡COUNTRYSOLDIERLY
PURVEYING¡¡AND¡¡CAMP¡¡COOKERYSUSCEPTIBLE¡¡TEAMSTERS¡¡AND¡¡THEIR¡¡TENDENCY¡¡TO
FLIGHTINESSMAKING¡¡SOLDIER'S¡¡BED¡£

For¡¡weeks¡¡we¡¡rode¡¡up¡¡and¡¡downhither¡¡and¡¡thitheralong¡¡the¡¡length¡¡of
the¡¡narrow£»¡¡granite¡­walled¡¡Valley£»¡¡between¡¡mountains¡¡so¡¡lofty¡¡that¡¡the
sun¡¡labored¡¡slowly¡¡over¡¡them¡¡in¡¡the¡¡morning£»¡¡occupying¡¡half¡¡the¡¡forenoon
in¡¡getting¡¡to¡¡where¡¡his¡¡rays¡¡would¡¡reach¡¡the¡¡stream¡¡that¡¡ran¡¡through¡¡the
Valley's¡¡center¡£¡¡¡¡Perpetual¡¡shadow¡¡reigned¡¡on¡¡the¡¡northern¡¡and¡¡western
faces¡¡of¡¡these¡¡towering¡¡Nightsnot¡¡enough¡¡warmth¡¡and¡¡sunshine¡¡reaching
them¡¡in¡¡the¡¡cold¡¡months¡¡to¡¡check¡¡the¡¡growth¡¡of¡¡the¡¡ever¡­lengthening
icicles¡¡hanging¡¡from¡¡the¡¡jutting¡¡cliffs£»¡¡or¡¡melt¡¡the¡¡arabesque¡¡frost¡­
forms¡¡with¡¡which¡¡the¡¡many¡¡dashing¡¡cascades¡¡decorated¡¡the¡¡adjacent¡¡rocks
and¡¡shrubbery¡£¡¡¡¡Occasionally¡¡we¡¡would¡¡see¡¡where¡¡some¡¡little¡¡stream¡¡ran
down¡¡over¡¡the¡¡face¡¡of¡¡the¡¡bare£»¡¡black¡¡rocks¡¡for¡¡many¡¡hundred¡¡feet£»¡¡and
then¡¡its¡¡course¡¡would¡¡be¡¡a¡¡long¡¡band¡¡of¡¡sheeny¡¡white£»¡¡like¡¡a¡¡great¡¡rich£»
spotless¡¡scarf¡¡of¡¡satin£»¡¡festooning¡¡the¡¡war¡­grimed¡¡walls¡¡of¡¡some¡¡old
castle¡£

Our¡¡duty¡¡now¡¡was¡¡to¡¡break¡¡up¡¡any¡¡nuclei¡¡of¡¡concentration¡¡that¡¡the¡¡Rebels
might¡¡attempt¡¡to¡¡form£»¡¡and¡¡to¡¡guard¡¡our¡¡foragersthat¡¡is£»¡¡the¡¡teamsters
and¡¡employee¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Quartermaster's¡¡Departmentwho¡¡were¡¡loading¡¡grain
into¡¡wagons¡¡and¡¡hauling¡¡it¡¡away¡£

This¡¡last¡¡was¡¡an¡¡arduous¡¡task¡£¡¡¡¡There¡¡is¡¡no¡¡man¡¡in¡¡the¡¡world¡¡that¡¡needs
as¡¡much¡¡protection¡¡as¡¡an¡¡Army¡¡teamster¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡is¡¡worse¡¡in¡¡this¡¡respect¡¡than
a¡¡New¡¡England¡¡manufacturer£»¡¡or¡¡an¡¡old¡¡maid¡¡on¡¡her¡¡travels¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡is¡¡given
to¡¡sudden¡¡fears¡¡and¡¡causeless¡¡panics¡£¡¡¡¡Very¡¡innocent¡¡cedars¡¡have¡¡a
fashion¡¡of¡¡assuming¡¡in¡¡his¡¡eyes¡¡the¡¡appearance¡¡of¡¡desperate¡¡Rebels¡¡armed
with¡¡murderous¡¡guns£»¡¡and¡¡there¡¡is¡¡no¡¡telling¡¡what¡¡moment¡¡a¡¡rock¡¡may¡¡take
such¡¡a¡¡form¡¡as¡¡to¡¡freeze¡¡his¡¡young¡¡blood£»¡¡and¡¡make¡¡each¡¡particular¡¡hair
stand¡¡on¡¡end¡¡like¡¡quills¡¡upon¡¡the¡¡fretful¡¡porcupine¡£¡¡¡¡One¡¡has¡¡to¡¡be
particular¡¡about¡¡snapping¡¡caps¡¡in¡¡his¡¡neighborhood£»¡¡and¡¡give¡¡to¡¡him
careful¡¡warning¡¡before¡¡discharging¡¡a¡¡carbine¡¡to¡¡clean¡¡it¡£¡¡¡¡His¡¡first
impulse£»¡¡when¡¡anything¡¡occurs¡¡to¡¡jar¡¡upon¡¡his¡¡delicate¡¡nerves£»¡¡is¡¡to¡¡cut
his¡¡wheel¡­mule¡¡loose¡¡and¡¡retire¡¡with¡¡the¡¡precipitation¡¡of¡¡a¡¡man¡¡having¡¡an
appointment¡¡to¡¡keep¡¡and¡¡being¡¡behind¡¡time¡£¡¡¡¡There¡¡is¡¡no¡¡man¡¡who¡¡can¡¡get
as¡¡much¡¡speed¡¡out¡¡of¡¡a¡¡mule¡¡as¡¡a¡¡teamster¡¡falling¡¡back¡¡from¡¡the
neighborhood¡¡of¡¡heavy¡¡firing¡£

This¡¡nervous¡¡tremor¡¡was¡¡not¡¡peculiar¡¡to¡¡the¡¡engineers¡¡of¡¡our
transportation¡¡department¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡was¡¡not

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