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Let your military measures be strong enough to repel the invader and

keep the peace; and not so strong as to unnecessarily harass and

persecute the people。  It is a difficult role; and so much greater

will be the honor if you perform it well。  If both factions; or

neither; shall abuse you; you will probably be about right。  Beware

of being assailed by one and praised by the other。



Yours truly;



A。 LINCOLN。









TELEGRAM TO GENERAL HOOKER。



WASHINGTON; May 27; 1863。11 P。M。



MAJOR…GENERAL HOOKER:



Have you Richmond papers of this morning?  If so; what news?



A。 LINCOLN。









TO ERASTUS CORNING。



EXECUTIVE MANSION; WASHINGTON;

May 28; 1863。



HON。 ERASTUS CORNING; Albany; N。Y。:



The letter of yourself and others dated the 19th and inclosing the

resolutions of a public meeting held at Albany on the 16th; was

received night before last。  I shall give the resolutions the

consideration you ask; and shall try to find time and make a

respectful response。



Your obedient servant;



A。 LINCOLN。









TELEGRAM TO GENERAL W。 S。 ROSECRANS。



WASHINGTON; May 28; 1863。



MAJOR…GENERAL ROSECRANS; Murfreesborough; Tenn。。



I would not push you to any rashness; but I am very anxious that you

do your utmost; short of rashness; to keep Bragg from getting off to

help Johnston against Grant。



A。 LINCOLN









TELEGRAM TO GOVERNOR JOHNSON。



WASHINGTON; May 29; 1863。



GOVERNOR ANDREW JOHNSON; Louisville; Ky。:



General Burnside has been frequently informed lately that the

division under General Getty cannot be spared。  I am sorry to have to

tell you this; but it is true; and cannot be helped。



A。 LINCOLN。









TO J。 K。 DUBOIS AND OTHERS。



EXECUTIVE MANSION; WASHINGTON;

May 29; 1863。



MESSRS。 JESSE K。 DUBOIS; O。 M。 HATCH; JOHN WILLIAMS; JACOB BUNN; JOHN

BUNN; GEORGE R。 WEBER; WILLIAM YATES; S。 M。 CULLOM; CHARLES W。

MATHENY; WILLIAM F。 ELKIN; FRANCIS SPRINGER; B。 A。 WATSON; ELIPHALET

HAWLEY; AND JAMES CAMPBELL。



GENTLEMEN:Agree among yourselves upon any two of your own number

one of whom to be quartermaster and the other to be commissary to

serve at Springfield; Illinois; and send me their names; and I will

appoint them。



Yours truly;



A。 LINCOLN。









TELEGRAM TO GENERAL A。 E。 BURNSIDE。



WASHINGTON; May 29; 1863



MAJOR…GENERAL BURNSIDE; Cincinnati; O。:



Your despatch of to…day received。  When I shall wish to supersede you

I will let you know。  All the Cabinet regretted the necessity of

arresting; for instance; Vallandigham; some perhaps doubting there

was a real necessity for it; but; being done; all were for seeing you

through with it。



A。 LINCOLN。









TELEGRAM TO COLONEL LUDLOW。

'Cipher。'

EXECUTIVE MANSION; WASHINGTON; June 1; 1863。



COLONEL LUDLOW; Fort Monroe:



Richardson and Brown; correspondents of the Tribune captured at

Vicksburg; are detained at Richmond。  Please ascertain why they are

detained; and get them off if you can。



A。 LINCOLN。









TELEGRAM TO GENERAL HOOKER。



EXECUTIVE MANSION; WASHINGTON; June 2; 1863。



MAJOR…GENERAL HOOKER:



It is said that Philip Margraf; in your army; is under sentence to be

shot on Friday the 5th instant as a deserter。  If so please send me

up the record of his case at once。



A。 LINCOLN。









TELEGRAM TO GENERAL U。S。 GRANT。



WAR DEPARTMENT; June 2; 1863。



MAJOR…GENERAL GRANT; Vicksburg; via Memphis:



Are you in communication with General Banks?  Is he coming toward you

or going farther off?  Is there or has there been anything to hinder

his coming directly to you by water from Alexandria?



A。 LINCOLN。









TELEGRAM TO MAJOR…GENERAL HOOKER。

'Cipher。'

EXECUTIVE MANSION; WASHINGTON; June 4;1863。



MAJOR…GENERAL HOOKER:



Let execution of sentences in the cases of Daily; Margraf; and

Harrington be respited till further orders from me; they remaining in

close custody meanwhile。



A。 LINCOLN。









TELEGRAM TO GENERAL BUTTERFIELD。



WAR DEPARTMENT; WASHINGTON; D。C。; June 4; 1863。



MAJOR…GENERAL BUTTERFIELD:



The news you send me from the Richmond Sentinel of the 3d must be

greatly if not wholly incorrect。  The Thursday mentioned was the

28th; and we have despatches here directly from Vicksburg of the

28th; 29th; 30th; and 31st; and; while they speak of the siege

progressing; they speak of no assault or general fighting whatever;

and in fact they so speak as to almost exclude the idea that there

can have been any since Monday the 25th; which was not very heavy。

Neither do they mention any demand made by Grant upon Pemberton for a

surrender。  They speak of our troops as being in good health;

condition; and spirits。  Some of them do say that Banks has Port

Hudson invested。



A。 LINCOLN。









TO SECRETARY STANTON。



EXECUTIVE MANSION; WASHINGTON;

June 4; 1863。



HON。 SECRETARY OF WAR。



MY DEAR SIR:I have received additional despatches; which; with

former ones; induce me to believe we should revoke or suspend the

order suspending the Chicago Times; and if you concur in opinion;

please have it done。



Yours truly;



A。 LINCOLN。









TELEGRAM TO GENERAL HOOKER。



WASHINGTON; D。C。 JUNE 5; 1863



MAJOR…GENERAL HOOKER:



Yours of to…day was received an hour ago。  So much of professional

military skill is requisite to answer it that I have turned the task

over to General Halleck。  He promises to perform it with his utmost

care。  I have but one idea which I think worth suggesting to you; and

that is; in case you find Lee coming to the north of the

Rappahannock; I would by no means cross to the south of it。  If he

should leave a rear force at Fredericksburg; tempting you to fall

upon it; it would fight in entrenchments and have you at advantage;

and so; man for man; worst you at that point; While his main force

would in some way be getting an advantage of you northward。  In one

word; I would not take any risk of being entangled up on the river

like an ox jumped half over a fence and liable to be torn by dogs

front and rear without a fair chance to gore one way or to kick the

other。



If Lee would come to my side of the river I would keep on the same

side and fight him; or act on the defensive; according as might be my

estimate of his strength relatively to my own。  But these are mere

suggestions; which I desire to be controlled by the judgment of

yourself and General Halleck。



A。 LINCOLN。









TELEGRAM TO MRS。 GRIMSLEY。



WASHINGTON; D。 C。; June 6; 1863。



Mrs。 ELIZABETH J。 GRIMSLEY; Springfield; Ill。:



Is your John ready to enter the naval school?  If he is; telegraph me

his full name。



A。 LINCOLN。









TELEGRAM TO GENERAL DIX;



WAR DEPARTMENT; WASHINGTON; D。C。; June 6; 1863。



MAJOR…GENERAL Dix; Fort Monroe; Va。:



By noticing the news you send from the Richmond Dispatch of this

morning you will see one of the very latest despatches says they have

nothing reliable from Vicksburg since Sunday。  Now we here have a

despatch from there Sunday and others of almost every day preceding

since the investment; and while they show the siege progressing they

do not show any general fighting since the 21st and 22d。  We have

nothing from Port Hudson later than the 29th when things looked

reasonably well for us。  I have thought this might be of some

interest to you。



A。 LINCOLN。









TELEGRAM TO GENERAL DIX。



EXECUTIVE MANSION; WASHINGTON; June 8; 1863。



MAJOR…GENERAL Dix; Fort Monroe:



We have despatches from Vicksburg of the 3d。  Siege progressing。  No

general fighting recently。  All well。  Nothing new from Port Hudson。



A。 LINCOLN。









TELEGRAM TO GENERAL DIX。



WAR DEPARTMENT; WASHINGTON; D。C。 JUNE 8; 1863。



MAJOR…GENERAL Dix; Fort Monroe:



The substance of news sent of the fighting at Port Hudson on the 27th

we have had here three or four days; and I supposed you had it also;

when I said this morning; 〃No news from Port Hudson。〃 We knew that

General Sherman was wounded; but we hoped not so dangerously as your

despatch represents。   We still have nothing of that Richmond

newspaper story of Kirby Smith crossing and of Banks losing an arm。



A。 LINCOLN









TELEGRAM TO J。 P。 HALE。



EXECUTIVE MANSION; WASHINGTON; June 9; 1863。



HON。 JOHN P。 HALE; Dover; N。 H。:



I believe that it was upon your recommendation that B。 B。 Bunker was

appointed attorney for Nevada Territory。  I am pressed to remove him

on the ground that he does not attend to the office; nor in fact pass

much time in the Territory。  Do you wish to say anything on the

subject?



A。 LINCOLN









TELEGRAM TO MRS。 LINCOLN。



EXECUTIVE MANSION; WASHINGTON; June 9; 1863。



MRS。 LINCOLN; Philadelphia; Pa。:



Think you had better put 〃Tad's〃 pistol away。  I had an ugly dream

about him。



A。 LINCOLN。









TELEGRAM TO GENERAL HOOKER。



WASHINGTON; D。C。 June 9; 1863



MAJOR…GENERAL HOOKER:



I am told there are 50 incendiary shells here at the arsenal made to

fit the 100 pounder Parrott gun now with you。  If this be true would

you like to have the shells sent to you?



A。 LINCOLN









TELEGRAM TO GENERAL HOOKER。



WASHINGTON; D。 C。; June 10; 1863



MAJOR…GENERAL HOOKER:



Your long despatch of to…day is just received。  If left to me; I

would not go south of the Rappahannock upon Lee's moving north of it。

If you had Richmond invested to…day you would not be able to take it

in twenty days; meanwhile your communications; and with them your

army; would be ruined。  I think Lee's army; and not Richmond; is your

true objective point。   If he comes towards the upper Poto

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