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jubilant over it; as a victory over the Government extorted by fear;

and that he had already collected about 4000 of the money。  If he

has proceeded since; I shall hold him accountable for his contumacy。

On the contrary; no dollar shall be refunded by my order until it

shall appear that my act in the case has been accepted in the right

spirit。



A。 LINCOLN









TELEGRAM TO MRS。 LINCOLN。



WAR DEPARTMENT; WASHINGTON。 D。 C。

September 6; 1863。



MRS。 A。 LINCOLN; Manchester; Vt。:



All well and no news except that General Burnside has Knoxville; Ten。



A。 LINCOLN。









TELEGRAM TO SECRETARY STANTON。



WAR DEPARTMENT; WASHINGTON;

September 6; 1863。 6 P。M。



HON。 SECRETARY OF WAR; Bedford; Pa。:



Burnside has Kingston and Knoxville; and drove the enemy across the

river at Loudon; the enemy destroying the bridge there; captured some

stores and one or two trains; very little fighting; few wounded and

none killed。 No other news of consequence。



A。 LINCOLN。









TELEGRAM TO F。 C。 SHERMAN AND J。 S。 HAYES。



WASHINGTON; September 7; 1863。



Yours of August 29 just received。 I suppose it was intended by

Congress that this government should execute the act in question

without dependence upon any other government; State; city; or county。

It is; however; within the range of practical convenience to confer

with the governments of States; while it is quite beyond that range

to have correspondence on the subject with counties and cities。  They

are too numerous。  As instances; I have corresponded with Governor

Seymour; but Not with Mayor Opdyke; with Governor Curtin; but not

with Mayor Henry。



A。 LINCOLN。









TELEGRAM TO GOVERNOR JOHNSON。



EXECUTIVE MANSION; WASHINGTON; September 8; 1863。   9。30



HON。 ANDREW JOHNSON; Nashville; Tenn。:



Despatch of yesterday just received。  I shall try to find the paper

you mention and carefully consider it。  In the meantime let me urge

that you do your utmost to get every man you can; black and white;

under arms at the very earliest moment; to guard roads; bridges; and

trains; allowing all the better trained soldiers to go forward to

Rosecrans。  Of course I mean for you to act in co…operation with and

not independently of; the military authorities。



A。 LINCOLN。









TELEGRAM TO GENERAL MEADE。



EXECUTIVE MANSION; WASHINGTON; September 9; 1863。



MAJOR…GENERAL MEADE; Warrenton; Va。:



It would be a generous thing to give General Wheaton a leave of

absence for ten or fifteen days; and if you can do so without injury

to the service; please do it。



A。 LINCOLN。









TELEGRAM TO GENERAL WHEATON。



WASHINGTON; D。C。; September 10; 1863。



GENERAL WHEATON; Army of Potomac:



Yesterday at the instance of Mr。 Blair; senator; I telegraphed

General Meade asking him to grant you a leave of absence; to which he

replied that you had not applied for such leave; and that you can

have it when you do apply。  I suppose it is proper for you to know

this。



A。 LINCOLN。









TO GOVERNOR JOHNSON。



EXECUTIVE MANSION; WASHINGTON;

SEPTEMBER; 11; 1863



HON。 ANDREW JOHNSON。



MY DEAR SIR:All Tennessee is now clear of armed insurrectionists。

You need not to be reminded that it is the nick of time for

reinaugurating a loyal State government。  Not a moment should be

lost。  You and the co…operating friends there can better judge of the

ways and means than can be judged by any here。  I only offer a few

suggestions。  The reinauguration must not be such as to give control

of the State and its representation in Congress to the enemies of the

Union; driving its friends there into political exile。  The whole

struggle for Tennessee will have been profitless to both State and

nation if it so ends that Governor Johnson is put down and Governor

Harris put up。  It must not be so。  You must have it otherwise。  Let

the reconstruction be the work of such men only as can be trusted for

the Union。  Exclude all others; and trust that your government so

organized will be recognized here as being the one of republican form

to be guaranteed to the State; and to be protected against invasion

and domestic violence。  It is something on the question of time to

remember that it cannot be known who is next to occupy the position I

now hold; nor what he will do。  I see that you have declared in favor

of emancipation in Tennessee; for which may God bless you。  Get

emancipation into your new State government constitution and there

will be no such word as fail for your cause。  The raising of colored

troops; I think; will greatly help every way。



Yours very truly;



A。 LINCOLN。









TELEGRAM TO GENERAL A。 E。 BURNSIDE。



WASHINGTON; September 11; 1863。



MAJOR…GENERAL BURNSIDE; Cumberland Gap:



Yours received。  A thousand thanks for the late successes you have

given us。  We cannot allow you to resign until things shall be a

little more settled in East Tennessee。  If then; purely on your own

account; you wish to resign; we will not further refuse you。



A。 LINCOLN









TELEGRAM TO GENERAL MEADE。



EXECUTIVE MANSION; WASHINGTON; September 11; 1863。



MAJOR…GENERAL MEADE; Warrenton; Va。:



It is represented to me that Thomas Edds; in your army; is under

sentence of death for desertion; to be executed next Monday。  It is

also said his supposed desertion is comprised in an absence

commencing with his falling behind last winter; being captured and

paroled by the enemy; and then going home。  If this be near the

truth; please suspend the execution till further order and send in

the record of the trial。



A。 LINCOLN









TELEGRAM TO GENERAL MEADE。



WASHINGTON; D。C。; September 12; 1863。



MAJOR…GENERAL MEAD; Warrenton; Va。:



The name is 〃Thomas Edds〃 not 〃Eddies〃 as in your despatch。  The

papers left with me do not designate the regiment to which he

belongs。  The man who gave me the papers; I do not know how to find

again。  He only told me that Edds is in the Army of the Potomac; and

that he fell out of the ranks during Burnside's mud march last

winter。  If I get further information I will telegraph again。



A。 LINCOLN









TELEGRAM TO H。 H。 SCOTT。



EXECUTIVE MANSION; WASHINGTON; September 13; 1863。



Dr。 WILLIAM H。 H。 SCOTT; Danville; Ill。:



Your niece; Mrs。 Kate Sharp; can now have no difficulty in going to

Knoxville; Tenn。; as that place is within our military lines。



A。 LINCOLN。









TELEGRAM TO J。 G。 BLAINE。



WAR DEPARTMENT; WASHINGTON; D。 C。;

September 25; 1863。



J。 G。 BLAINE; Augusta; Me。:

Thanks both for the good news you send and for the sending of it。



A。 LINCOLN。









PROCLAMATION SUSPENDING WRIT OF HABEAS CORPUS;

SEPTEMBER 15; 1863。



BY THE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA:



A Proclamation。



Whereas the Constitution of the United States has ordained that the

privilege of the writ of habeas corpus shall not be suspended unless

when; in cases of rebellion or invasion; the public safety may

require it; and:



Whereas a rebellion was existing on the third day of March; 1863;

which rebellion is still existing; and:



Whereas by a statute which was approved on that day it was enacted by

the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States in

Congress assembled that during the present insurrection the President

of the United States; whenever in his judgment the public safety may

require; is authorized to suspend the privilege of the writ of habeas

corpus in any case throughout the United States or any part thereof;

and:



Whereas; in the judgment of the President; the public safety does

require that the privilege of the said writ shall new be suspended

throughout the United States in the cases where; by the authority of

the President of the United States; military; naval; and civil

officers of the United States; or any of them; hold persons under

their command or in their custody; either as prisoners of war; spies;

or aiders or abettors of the enemy; or officers; soldiers; or seamen

enrolled or drafted or mustered or enlisted in or belonging to the

land or naval forces of the United States; or as deserters therefrom;

or otherwise amenable to military law or the rules and articles of

war or the rules or regulations prescribed for the military or naval

services by authority of the President of the United States; or for

resisting a draft; or for any other offense against the military or

naval service



Now; therefore; I; Abraham Lincoln; President of the United States;

do hereby proclaim and make known to all whom it may concern that the

privilege of the writ of habeas corpus is suspended throughout the

United States in the several cases before mentioned; and that this

suspension will continue throughout the duration of the said

rebellion or until this proclamation shall; by a subsequent one to be

issued by the President of the United States; be modified or revoked。

And I do hereby require all magistrates; attorneys; and other civil

officers within the United States and all officers and others in the

military and naval services of the United States to take distinct

notice of this suspension and to give it full effect; and all

citizens of the United States to conduct and govern themselves

accordingly and in conformity with the Constitution of the United

States and the laws of Congress in such case made and provided。



In testimony whereof I have hereunto set my hand and caused the seal

of the United States to be affixed; this fifteenth day of September;

A。D。 1863; and of the independence of the United States of America

the eighty…eighth。



ABRAHAM LINCOLN。



By the President:

WILLIAM H。 SEWARD;

Secretary of State。









TO GENERAL H。 W。 HALLECK。



EXECU

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