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第33部分

the soul of the far east(远东的灵魂)-第33部分

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due     primarily     to   a  lack    of   enterprise     consequent      upon     a   lack   of 

imagination;   and   then   their   want   of   travel   told   upon   their   imagination。 

They     were     also   unfortunate     in  their   journeying。       Their    travels    were 

prematurely   brought         to  an  end    by   that  vast   geographical      Nirvana     the 

Pacific Ocean; the great peaceful sea as they call it themselves。                   That they 

would   have   journeyed   further   is   shown   by   the   way   their   dreams   went 

eastward still。      They themselves could not for the preventing ocean; and 

the lapping of its waters proved a nation's lullaby。 

     One thing; I think; then; our glance at Far Eastern civilization has more 

than    suggested。       The    soul;   in   its  progress    through     the   world;    tends 

inevitably to individualization。           Yet the more we perceive of the cosmos 

the more do we recognize an all…pervading unity in it。 Its soul must be one; 

not many。       The divine power that made all things is not itself multifold。 

How       to  reconcile     the    ever…increasing       divergence      with    an   eventual 

similarity is a problem at present transcending our generalizations。                     What 

we     know     would    seem     to  be   opposed      to  what    we    must    infer。   But 



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                                    The Soul of the Far East 



perception of how we shall merge the personal in the universal; though at 

present hidden from sight; may sometime come to us; and the seemingly 

irreconcilable will then turn out to involve no contradiction at all。 For this 

much is certain: grand as is the great conception of Buddhism; majestic as 

is the idea of the stately rest it would lead us to; the road here below is not 

one the life of the world can follow。            If earthly existence be an evil; then 

Buddhism will help us ignore it; but if by an impulse we cannot explain 

we instinctively crave activity of mind; then the great gospel of Gautama 

touches us not; for to abandon selfegoism; that is; not selfishness is the 

true vacuum which nature abhors。              As for Far Orientals; they themselves 

furnish proof against themselves。            That impersonality is not man's earthly 

goal   they   unwittingly   bear   witness;   for   they   are   not   of   those   who   will 

survive。     Artistic attractive people that they are; their civilization is like 

their own tree flowers; beautiful blossoms destined never to bear fruit; for 

whatever      we    may    conceive     the  far   future   of  another    life  to  be;   the 

immediate   effect   of   impersonality   cannot   but   be   annihilating。         If   these 

people continue in their old course; their earthly career is closed。                 Just as 

surely as morning passes into afternoon; so surely are these races of the 

Far East; if unchanged; destined to disappear before the advancing nations 

of   the   West。    Vanish   they   will   off   the   face   of   the   earth   and   leave   our 

planet   the   eventual   possession   of   the   dwellers   where   the   day   declines。 

Unless their newly imported   ideas really take root; it is from this   whole 

world   that   Japanese   and   Koreans;   as   well   as   Chinese;  will   inevitably  be 

excluded。       Their     Nirvana     is   already    being    realized;    already    it  has 

wrapped Far Eastern Asia in its winding…sheet; the shroud of those whose 

day was but a dawn; as if in prophetic keeping with the names they gave 

their   homes;the      Land    of  the   Day's   Beginning;      and   the   Land    of  the 

Morning Calm。 



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