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the days of my life-及45何蛍

弌傍�� the days of my life 忖方�� 耽匈4000忖

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ished under the name of ^Jess。 ̄ The manuscript of ^Jess ̄ does not state the date of its mencement�察�but at the end appears the date of December 31�察�1885�察�showing that it was finished on that day。 This book I wrote for the most part in the chambers�察�at 1 Elm Court�察�that I shared with Mr。 Kerr�察�the son of missioner Kerr�察�upon an old teak table with a leather top。 This table�察�which I bought of a second´hand dealer�察�had evidently begun life in some ship where the cabins were low�察�for it was so short in the legs that�察�until they were heightened in some way�察�it used to make my back ache to write at it�察�also it has all the solidity mon to ship¨s furniture。 Now it is used for trimming lamps in the basement of Ditchingham House。
Whenever I was not engaged in Court�察�where I hung about a great deal�察�and even for a while reported Divorce and Probate cases for The Times on behalf of that journal¨s regular reporter�察�an old barrister name Kelly�察�when he was absent on a holiday�察�I sat at this table in the dingy room at 1 Elm Court and toiled at ^Jess。 ̄ Sometimes this was no easy task�察�since young barristers of my acquaintance�察�with time upon their hands�察�would enter and scoff at my literary labours。 In the evening I placed what I had written in a kind of American cloth music´roll�察�which either my wife or Miss Barber made for me�察�and carried it home to West Kensington�察�so that I might continue my work after dinner。 In fact�察�there were two of these rolls。 The first of them I lost on my homeward way�察�I know not how or where。 It contained about a dozen foolscap sheets of closely written manuscript of one of the most important parts of the book�察�that which�察�amongst other things�察�describes the character of Frank Muller and how�察�after he had attempted the murder of Neal and Jess in the Vaal River�察�he galloped away pursued by his own terrors。 I remember that I was much distressed at this loss�察�thinking that what I had written was the best thing I had ever done。 I waited awhile�察�hoping that the address written within the case might bring it back to me。 But it never did。 So I rewrote the missing sheets from memory�察�which has never been my strong point。 I wonder whether they are better or worse than those that departed��
So soon as ^Jess�察院�of which I will speak more hereafter�察�was finished�察�or rather about a month later�察�I began another tale which the world knows as ^She。 ̄ The exact date of its mencement is uncertain�察�for it has been obliterated by a clip that fastened the manuscript together�察�and all that remains is ^Feb。86。 ̄ At the end�察�however�察�is inscribed ^Finished 18 March 1886。 ̄ Therefore�察�even supposing that it was begun upon the 1st February�察�which would mean that I had allowed myself a month¨s rest after finishing ^Jess�察院�the whole romance was pleted in a little over six weeks。 Moreover�察�it was never rewritten�察�and the manuscript carries but few corrections。 The fact is that it was written at white heat�察�almost without rest�察�and that is the best way to pose。
I remember that when I sat down to the task my ideas as to its development were of the vaguest。 The only clear notion that I had in my head was that of an immortal woman inspired by an immortal love。 All the rest shaped itself round this figure。 And it came ! it came faster than my poor aching hand could set it down。
Well do I recall taking the pleted manuscript to the office of my literary agent�察�Mr。 A。 P。 Watt�察�and throwing it on the table with the remark�此 �There is what I shall be remembered by。 ̄ Well do I recall also visiting Mr。 Watt at his office�察�which then was at 2 Paternoster Square�察�and finding him out。 As the business was urgent�察�and I did not wish to have to return�察�I sat down at his table�察�asked for some foolscap�察�and in the hour or two that I had to wait wrote the scene of the destruction of She in the Fire of Life。 This�察�however�察�was of course a little while ! it may have been a few days ! before I delivered the manuscript。
It would seem�察�therefore�察�that between January 1885 and March 18�察�1886�察�with my own hand�察�and unassisted by any secretary�察�I wrote ^King Solomon¨s Mines�察院 �Allan Quatermain�察院 �Jess�察院�and ^She。 ̄ Also I followed my profession�察�spending many hours of each day studying in chambers�察�or in Court�察�where I had some devilling practice�察�carried on my usual correspondence�察�and attended to the affairs of a man with a young family and a certain landed estate。
A little later on the work grew even harder�察�for to it was added the toil of an enormous correspondence hurled at me by every kind of person from all over the earth。 If I may judge by those which remain marked with a letter A for ^answered�察院�I seem to have done my best to reply to all these scribes�察�hundreds of them�察�even down to the autograph´hunter�察�a task which must have taken up a good part of every day�察�and this in addition to all my other work。 No wonder that my health began to give out at last�察�goaded as I was at that period of my life by constant and venomous attacks。
When ^She ̄ was in proof for serial publication in the Graphic I showed it to Andrew Lang。 He writes to me on July 12�察�1886��
I have pretty nearly finished ^She。 ̄ I really must congratulate you�察�I think it is one of the most astonishing romances I ever read。 The more impossible it is�察�the better you do it�察�till it seems like a story from the literature of another pla。 I can¨t give a better account of the extraordinary impression it makes upon me�察�as to the Public I never can speak。
Then he makes some criticisms of the style�察�the ic element and the horrors�察�and ends with a P。S。 ^I know I shan¨t sleep。 ̄
On the 25th of the same month Lang writes again��
I have just finished ^She�察院�previously I skipped a bit to get to the end。 I certainly still think it the most extraordinary romance I ever read�察�and that¨s why I want you to be very careful with the proofs�察�before it goes out in a volume。 。 。 。 I nearly cried over Ayesha¨s end。 But how did she e to Kor�拭�There is a difficulty about Leo。 He is not made a very interesting person。 Probably he was only a fine animal。 Anyhow that can¨t be helped now and never could perhaps。 I dare say Kallikrates was no better。 But some of the chaff in awful situations lets one down too suddenly。 I¨d take other fellows¨ advice about it�察�in some of the marked places。 I hope they find She in Thibet�察�and all die together。 ��They did�察�practically�察�twenty years later�察�see ^Ayesha。 ̄ ! H。 R。 H。�А�By George�察�I¨d have gone into the fire and chucked in She too�察�perhaps it would have picked her up again。
In another letter he says��
It is awfully good of you to think of putting my name in ^She ̄ and I consider it a great distinction。 The only thing is that�察�if you do�察�I shan¨t be able to review it�察�except with my name signed thereto and my honest confession。 Probably I could do that in the Academy。 It is rather curious ��plagiarism on your side again�� that I was going to ask you to let me dedicate my little volume of tales�察 �That Missionary�察院�etc。 to you。
I may say here that Lang did review ^She ̄ in the Academy over his own name�察�but�察�I am almost sure�察�nowhere else�察�although I believe he was accused of having written a dozen or more notices of this work�察�and that he did dedicate ^In the Wrong Paradise ̄ to me in very charming language。
Having run through the Graphic�察�where it attracted a good deal of attention�察 �She ̄ appeared as a six´shilling volume�察�I think the first or one of the first novels that was published in that form�察�some time in December 1886。 It was brought out by Messrs。 Longmans and very well got up�察�the elaborate sherd pounded by my sister´inlaw�察�then Miss Barber�察�and myself being reproduced in two plates at the beginning of the volume。 The illustrations by Messrs。 Greiffenhagen and Kerr were�察�however�察�added afterwards。 By the way�察�the reproduction of this sherd was shown as being from a genuine antique to Mr。 ��afterwards Sir John�� Evans�察�who of course was a great expert on such matters。 For a long while he peered at it through his eyeglasses and at last put it down�察�remarking�察 �All I can say is that it might possibly have been forged ̄ ! which I consider great testimony to the excellency of the sherd�察�which now reposes in a cupboard upstairs。15
15 It is now in Norwich Museum with the original MSS。 of many of Sir Rider¨s tales。 ! Ed。
The title ^She�察院�if I remember aright�察�was taken from a certain rag doll�察�so named�察�which a nurse at Bradenham used to bring out of some dark recess in order to terrify those of my brothers and sisters who were in her charge。
^She ̄ proved a great and immediate success�察�and I received many letters�察�of  Sir Walter Besant�察�and one from Mr。 ��now Sir Edmund�� Gosse。
12 Gayton Crescent�察�Hampstead��
January 2�察�1887。
My dear Haggard�察 � While I am under the spell of ^Ayesha�察院�which I have only just finished�察�I must write to congratulate you upon a work which most certainly puts you at the head ! a long away ahead
! of all contemporary imaginative writers。 If fiction is best cultivated in the field of pure invention then you are certainly the first of modern novelists。 ^Solomon¨s Mines ̄ is left far behind。 It is not only the central conception that is so splendid in its audacity�察�but it is your logical and pitiless working out of the whole thing in its inevitable details that strikes me with astonishment。
I do not know what the critics will say about it。 Probably they will not read more than they can help and then let you off with a few general expressions。 If the critic is a woman she will put down this book with the remark that it is impossible ! almost all women have this feeling towards the marvellous。
Whatever else you do�察�you will have ^She ̄ always behind you for purposes of odious parison。 And whatever critics say the book is bound to be a magnificent success。 Also it will produce a crop of imitators。 And all the little conventional story´tellers will be jogged out of their grooves ! until they find new ones 。 。 。 。
Yours very sincerely��
Walter Besant。
Certainly Besant was quite right when he said that I should always have ^She ̄ behind me ^for purposes of odious parison。 ̄ I always have。 Quite a large proportion of my critics during many years have mentioned in the course of their reviews of various wor

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