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iphigenia at aulis-及4何蛍

弌傍�� iphigenia at aulis 忖方�� 耽匈4000忖

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strife brought Hellas with her chivalry and ships to the towers of

Troy。

    Oh� �great is the bliss the great enjoy。 Behold Iphigenia�察�the

king's royal child�察�and Clytaemnestra�察�the daughter of Tyndareus��

how proud their lineage� �how high their pinnacle of fortune� �These

mighty ones�察�whom wealth attends�察�are very gods in the eyes of less

favoured folk。

    Halt we here�察�maidens of Chalcis�察�and lift the queen from her

chariot to the ground without stumbling�察�supporting her gently in

our arms�察�with kind intent�察�that the renowned daughter of Agamemnon

but just arrived may feel no fear�察�strangers ourselves�察�avoid we aught

that may disturb or frighten the strangers from Argos。



                   Enter CLYTAEMNESTRA and IPHIGENIA。



  CLYTAEMNESTRA

    I take this as a lucky omen�察�thy kindness and auspicious greeting��

and have good hope that it is to a happy marriage I conduct the bride。

��To Attendants�� Take from the chariot the dowry I am bringing for my

daughter and convey it within with careful heed。

    My daughter�察�leave the horse´drawn car�察�planting thy faltering

footstep delicately。 ��To the CHORUS�� Maidens�察�take her in your arms

and lift her from the chariot�察�and let one of you give me the

support of her hand�察�that I may quit my seat in the carriage with

fitting grace。

    Some or you stand at the horses' heads�察�for the horse has a

timid eye�察�easily frightened�察�here take this child Orestes�察�son of

Agamemnon�察�babe as he still is。

    What� �sleeping�察�little one�察�tired out by thy ride in the

chariot�拭�Awake to bless thy sister's wedding�察�for thou�察�my gallant

boy�察�shalt get by this marriage a kinsman gallant as thyself�察�the

Nereid's godlike offspring。 Come hither to thy mother�察�my daughter��

Iphigenia�察�and seat thyself beside me�察�and stationed near show my

happiness to these strangers�察�yes�察�come hither and welcome the sire

thou lovest so dearly。

    Hail� �my honoured lord�察�king Agamemnon� �we have obeyed thy

commands and are come。



                            Enter AGAMEMNON。



  IPHIGENIA ��Throwing herself into AGAMEMNON'S arms��

    Be not wroth with me�察�mother�察�if I run from thy side and throw

myself on my father's breast。

    O my father� �I long to outrun others and embrace thee after this

long while�察�for I yearn to see thy face�察�be not wroth with me。

  CLYTAEMNESTRA

    Thou mayst do so�察�daughter�察�for of all the children I have born��

thou hast ever loved thy father best。

  IPHIGENIA

    I see thee�察�father�察�joyfully after a long season。

  AGAMEMNON


    And I thy father thee�察�thy words do equal duty for both of us。

  IPHIGENIA

    All hail�察�father� �thou didst well in bringing me hither to thee。

  AGAMEMNON

    I know not how I am to say yes or no to that�察�my child。

  IPHIGENIA

    Ha� �how wildly thou art looking�察�spite of thy joy at seeing me。

  AGAMEMNON

    A man has many cares when he is king and general too。

  IPHIGENIA

    Be mine�察�all mine to´day�察�turn not unto moody thoughts。

  AGAMEMNON

    Why so I am�察�all thine to´day�察�I have no other thought。

  IPHIGENIA

    Then smooth thy knitted brow�察�unbend and smile。

  AGAMEMNON

    Lo� �my child�察�my joy at seeing thee is even as it is。

  IPHIGENIA

    And hast thou then the tear´drop streaming from thy eyes��

  AGAMEMNON

    Ave�察�for long is the absence from each other�察�that awalts us。

  IPHIGENIA

    I know not�察�dear father mine�察�I know not of what thou art

speaking。

  AGAMEMNON

    Thou art moving my pity all the more by speaking so sensibly。

  IPHIGENIA

    My words shall turn to senselessness�察�if that will cheer thee

more。

  AGAMEMNON ��Aside��

    Ah�察�woe is me� �this silence is too much。 ��To IPHIGENIA�� Thou

hast my thanks。

  IPHIGENIA

    Stay with thy children at home�察�father。

  AGAMEMNON

    My own wish� �but to my sorrow I may not humour it。

  IPHIGENIA

    Ruin seize their warring and the woes of Menelaus��

  AGAMEMNON

    First will that�察�which has been my life´long ruin�察�bring ruin unto

others。

  IPHIGENIA

    How long thou wert absent in the bays of Aulis��

  AGAMEMNON

    Aye�察�and there is still a hindrance to my sending the army

forward。

  IPHIGENIA

    Where do men say the Phrygians live�察�father��

  AGAMEMNON

    In a land where I would Paris�察�the son of Priam�察�ne'er had dwelt。

  IPHIGENIA

    'Tis a long voyage thou art bound on�察�father�察�after thou leavest

me。

  AGAMEMNON

    Thou wilt meet thy father again�察�my daughter。

  IPHIGENIA

    Ah� �would it were seemly that thou shouldst take me as a

fellow´voyager��

  AGAMEMNON

    Thou too hast a voyage to make to a haven where thou wilt remember

thy father。

  IPHIGENIA

    Shall I sail thither with my mother or alone��

  AGAMEMNON

    All alone�察�without father or mother。

  IPHIGENIA

    What� �hast thou found me a new home�察�father��

  AGAMEMNON

    Enough of this� �'tis not for girls to know such things。

  IPHIGENIA

    Speed home from Troy�察�I pray thee�察�father�察�as soon as thou hast

triumphed there。

  AGAMEMNON

    There is a sacrifice have first to offer here。

  IPHIGENIA

    Yea�察�'tis thy duty to heed religion with aid of holy rites。

  AGAMEMNON

    Thou wilt witness it�察�for thou wilt be standing near the laver。

  IPHIGENIA

    Am I to lead the dance then round the altar�察�father��

  AGAMEMNON ��Aside��

    I count thee happier than myself because thou knowest nothing。 ��To

IPHIGENIA�� Go within into the presence of maidens�察�after thou hast

given me thy hand and one sad kiss�察�on the eve of thy lengthy

sojourn far from thy father's side。

    Bosom�察�cheek�察�and golden hair� �ah�察�how grievous ye have found

Helen and the Phrygians' city� �I can no more�察�the tears come welling

to my eyes�察�the moment I touch thee。

                                                      Exit IPHIGENIA。



    ��Turning to CLYTAEMNESTRA�� Herein I crave thy pardon�察�daughter

of Leda�察�if I showed excessive grief at the thought of resigning my

daughter to Achilles�察�for though we are sending her to taste of bliss��

still it wrings a parent's heart�察�when he�察�the father who has toiled

so hard for them�察�commits his children to the homes of strangers。

  CLYTAEMNESTRA

    I am not so void of sense�察�bethink thee�察�I shall go through this

as well�察�when I lead the maiden from the chamber to the sound of the

marriage´hymn�察�wherefore I chide thee not�察�but custom will combine

with time to make the smart grow less。

    As touching him�察�to whom thou hast betrothed our daughter�察�I

know his name�察�'tis true�察�but would fain learn his lineage and the

land of his birth。

  AGAMEMNON

    There was one Aegina�察�the daughter of Asopus。

  CLYTAEMNESTRA

    Who wedded her�拭�some mortal or a god��

  AGAMEMNON

    Zeus�察�and she bare Aeacus�察�the prince of Cenone。

  CLYTAEMNESTRA

    What son of Aeacus secured his father's halls��

  AGAMEMNON

    Peleus�察�who wedded the daughter of Nereus。

  CLYTAEMNESTRA

    With the god's consent�察�or when he had taken her in spite of gods��

  AGAMEMNON

    Zeus betrothed her�察�and her guardian gave consent。

  CLYTAEMNESTRA

    Where did he marry her�拭�amid the billows of the sea��

  AGAMEMNON

    In Chiron's home�察�at sacred Pelion's foot。

  CLYTAEMNESTRA

    What� �the abode ascribed to the race of Centaurs��

  AGAMEMNON

    It was there the gods celebrated the marriage feast of Peleus。

  CLYTAEMNESTRA

    Did Thetis or his father train Achilles��

  AGAMEMNON

    Chiron brought him up�察�to prevent his learning the ways of the

wicked。

  CLYTAEMNESTRA

    Ah wise the teacher�察�still wiser the father�察�who intrusted his son

to such hands。

  AGAMEMNON

    Such is the future husband of thy daughter。

  CLYTAEMNESTRA

    A blameless lord�察�but what city in Hellas is his��

  AGAMEMNON

    He dwells on the banks of the river Apidanus�察�in the borders of

Phthia。

  CLYTAEMNESTRA

    Wilt thou convey our daughter thither��

  AGAMEMNON

    He who takes her to himself will see to that。

  CLYTAEMNESTRA

    Happiness attend the pair� �Which day will he marry her��

  AGAMEMNON

    As soon as the full moon comes to give its blessing。

  CLYTAEMNESTRA

    Hast thou already offered the goddess a sacrifice to usher in

the maiden's marriage��

  AGAMEMNON

    I am about to do so�察�that is the very thing I was engaged in。

  CLYTAEMNESTRA

    Wilt thou celebrate the marriage´feast thereafter��

  AGAMEMNON

    Yes�察�when I have offered a sacrifice required by Heaven of me。

  CLYTAEMNESTRA

    But where am I to make ready the feast for the women��

  AGAMEMNON

    Here beside our gallant Argive ships。

  CLYTAEMNESTRA

    Finely here� �but still I must�察�good come of it for all that��

  AGAMEMNON

    I will tell thee�察�lady�察�what to do�察�so obey me now。

  CLYTAEMNESTRA

    Wherein�拭�for I was ever wont to yield thee obedience。

  AGAMEMNON

    Here�察�where the bridegroom is�察�will��

  CLYTAEMNESTRA

    Which of my duties will ye perform in the mother's absence��

  AGAMEMNON

    Give thy child away with help of Danai。

  CLYTAEMNESTRA

    And where am I to be the while��

  AGAMEMNON

    Get thee to Argos�察�and take care of thy unwedded daughters。

  CLYTAEMNESTRA

    And leave my child�拭�Then who will raise her bridal torch��

  AGAMEMNON

    I will provide the proper wedding torch。

  CLYTAEMNESTRA

    That is not the custom�察�but thou thinkest lightly of these things。

  AGAMEMNON

    It is not good thou shouldst be alone among a soldier´crowd。

  CLYTAEMNESTRA

    It is good that a mother should give her own child away。

  AGAMEMNON

    Aye�察�and that those maidens at home should not be left alone。

  CLYTAEMNESTRA

    They are in safe keeping�察�pent in their maiden´bowers。

  AGAMEMNON

    Obey。

  CLYTAEMNESTRA

    Nay�察�by the goddess´queen of Argos� �go�察�manage matters out of

doors�察�but in the house it is my place to decide what is prop

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