伊浪窮徨慕 > 将砿凪麿窮徨慕 > mark twain, a biography, 1907-1910 >

及24何蛍

mark twain, a biography, 1907-1910-及24何蛍

弌傍�� mark twain, a biography, 1907-1910 忖方�� 耽匈4000忖

梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ○ 賜 ★ 辛酔堀貧和鍬匈��梓囚徒貧議 Enter 囚辛指欺云慕朕村匈��梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ● 辛指欺云匈競何��
!!!!隆堋響頼��紗秘慕禰厮宴和肝写偬堋響��



     work among the Chinese。��what a ghastly ending to any life� �

     Then turning upon me fiercely�察�he continued��

     ;Anybody that knows anything knows that there was not a single life
     that was ever lived that was worth living。  Not a single child ever
     begotten that the begetting of it was not a crime。  Suppose a
     community of people to be living on the slope of a volcano�察�directly
     under the crater and in the path of lava´flow�察�that volcano has been
     breaking out right along for ages and is certain to break out again。 
     They do not know when it will break out�察�but they know it will do
     itthat much can be counted on。  Suppose those people go to a
     community in a far neighborhood and say�察�'We'd like to change places
     with you。  Come take our homes and let us have yours。'  Those people
     would say�察�'Never mind�察�we are not interested in your country。  We
     know what has happened there�察�and what will happen again。'  We don't
     care to live under the blow that is likely to fall at any moment��
     and yet every time we bring a child into the world we are bringing
     it to a country�察�to a community gathered under the crater of a
     volcano�察�knowing that sooner or later death will come�察�and that
     before death there will be catastrophes infinitely worse。  Formerly
     it was much worse than now�察�for before the ministers abolished hell
     a man knew�察�when he was begetting a child�察�that he was begetting a
     soul that had only one chance in a hundred of escaping the eternal
     fires of damnation。  He knew that in all probability that child
     would be brought to damnationone of the ninety´nine black sheep。 
     But since hell has been abolished death has become more welcome。
     I wrote a fairy story once。  It was published somewhere。  I don't
     remember just what it was now�察�but the substance of it was that a
     fairy gave a man the customary wishes。  I was interested in seeing
     what he would take。  First he chose wealth and went away with it��
     but it did not bring him happiness。  Then he came back for the
     second selection�察�and chose fame�察�and that did not bring happiness
     either。  Finally he went to the fairy and chose death�察�and the fairy
     said�察�in substance�察�'If you hadn't been a fool you'd have chosen
     that in the first place。'

     ;The papers called me a pessimist for writing that story。 
     Pessimistthe man who isn't a pessimist is a d´d fool。;

But this was one of his savage humors�察�stirred by tragic circumstance。 
Under date of July 5th I find this happier entry��

     We have invented a new game�察�three´ball carom billiards�察�each player
     continuing until he has made five�察�counting the number of his shots
     as in golf�察�the one who finishes in the fewer shots wins。  It is a
     game we play with almost exactly equal skill�察�and he is highly
     pleased with it。  He said this afternoon��

     ;I have never enjoyed billiards as I do now。  I look forward to it
     every afternoon as my reward at the end of a good day's work。;��His
     work at this time was an article on Marjorie Fleming�察�the ;wonder
     child�察─�whose quaint writings and brief little life had been
     published to the world by Dr。 John Brown。  Clemens always adored the
     thought of Marjorie�察�and in this article one can see that she ranked
     almost next to Joan of Arc in his affections。��

We went out in the loggia by and by and Clemens read aloud from a book
which Professor Zubelin left here a few days ago'The Religion of a
Democrat'。  Something in it must have suggested to Clemens his favorite
science�察�for presently he said��

     ;I have been reading an old astronomy�察�it speaks of the perfect line
     of curvature of the earth in spite of mountains and abysses�察�and I
     have imagined a man three hundred thousand miles high picking up a
     ball like the earth and looking at it and holding it in his hand。 
     It would be about like a billiard´ball to him�察�and he would turn it
     over in his hand and rub it with his thumb�察�and where he rubbed over
     the mountain ranges he might say�察�'There seems to be some slight
     roughness here�察�but I can't detect it with my eye�察�it seems
     perfectly smooth to look at。'  The Himalayas to him�察�the highest
     peak�察�would be one´sixty´thousandth of his height�察�or about the one´
     thousandth part of an inch as compared with the average man。;

I spoke of having somewhere read of some very tiny satellites�察�one as
small�察�perhaps�察�as six miles in diameter�察�yet a genuine world。

;Could a man live on a world so small as that�拭─�I asked。

     ;Oh yes�察─�he said。  ;The gravitation that holds it together would
     hold him on�察�and he would always seem upright�察�the same as here。 
     His horizon would be smaller�察�but even if he were six feet tall he
     would only have one foot for each mile of that world's diameter�察�so
     you see he would be little enough�察�even for a world that he could
     walk around in half a day。;

He talked astronomy a great dealmarvel astronomy。  He had no real
knowledge of the subject�察�and I had none of any kind�察�which made its
ungraspable facts all the more thrilling。  He was always thrown into a
sort of ecstasy by the unthinkable distances of spacethe supreme drama
of the universe。  The fact that Alpha Centauri was twenty´five trillions
of miles awaytwo hundred and fifty thousand times the distance of our
own remote sun�察�and that our solar system was traveling�察�as a whole��
toward the bright star Vega�察�in the constellation of Lyra�察�at the rate of
forty´four miles a second�察�yet would be thousands upon thousands of years
reaching its destination�察�fairly enraptured him。

The astronomical light´yearthat is to say�察�the distance which light
travels in a yearwas one of the things which he loved to contemplate��
but he declared that no two authorities ever figured it alike�察�and that
he was going to figure it for himself。  I came in one morning�察�to find
that he had covered several sheets of paper with almost interminable rows
of ciphers�察�and with a result�察�to him at least�察�entirely satisfactory。
I am quite certain that he was prouder of those figures and their
enormous aggregate than if he had just completed an immortal tale�察�and
when he added that the nearest fixed starAlpha Centauriwas between
four and five light´years distant from the earth�察�and that there was no
possible way to think that distance in miles or even any calculable
fraction of it�察�his glasses shone and his hair was roached up as with the
stimulation of these stupendous facts。

By and by he said��

;I came in with Halley's comet in 1835。  It is coming again next year��
and I expect to go out with it。  It will be the greatest disappointment
of my life if I don't go out with Halley's comet。  The Almighty has said��
no doubt�此�'Now here are these two unaccountable freaks�察�they came in
together�察�they must go out together。'  Oh�  �I am looking forward to
that。;  And a little later he added��

;I've got some kind of a heart disease�察�and Quintard won't tell me
whether it is the kind that carries a man off in an instant or keeps him
lingering along and suffering for twenty years or so。  I was in hopes
that Quintard would tell me that I was likely to drop dead any minute��
but he didn't。  He only told me that my blood´pressure was too strong。 
He didn't give me any schedule�察�but I expect to go with Halley's comet。;

I seem to have omitted making any entries for a few days�察�but among his
notes I find this entry�察�which seems to refer to some discussion of a
favorite philosophy�察�and has a special interest of its own��

     July 14�察�1909。  Yesterday's dispute resumed�察�I still maintaining
     that�察�whereas we can think�察�we generally don't do it。  Don't do it��
     & don't have to do it�此�we are automatic machines which act
     unconsciously。  From morning till sleeping´time�察�all day long。  All
     day long our machinery is doing things from habit & instinct�察�&
     without requiring any help or attention from our poor little 7´by´9
     thinking apparatus。  This reminded me of something�此�thirty years
     ago�察�in Hartford�察�the billiard´room was my study�察�& I wrote my
     letters there the first thing every morning。  My table lay two
     points off the starboard bow of the billiard´table�察�& the door of
     exit and entrance bore northeast&´by´east´half´east from that
     position�察�consequently you could see the door across the length of
     the billiard´table�察�but you couldn't see the floor by the said
     table。  I found I was always forgetting to ask intruders to carry my
     letters down´stairs for the mail�察�so I concluded to lay them on the
     floor by the door�察�then the intruder would have to walk over them�察�&
     that would indicate to him what they were there for。  Did it�拭 �No��
     it didn't。  He was a machine�察�& had habits。  Habits take precedence
     of thought。

     Now consider this�此�a stamped & addressed letter lying on the floor
     lying aggressively & conspicuously on the flooris an unusual
     spectacle�察�so unusual a spectacle that you would think an intruder
     couldn't see it there without immediately divining that it was not
     there by accident�察�but had been deliberately placed there & for a
     definite purpose。  Very wellit may surprise you to learn that that
     most simple & most natural & obvious thought would never occur to
     any intruder on this planet�察�whether he be fool�察�half´fool�察�or the
     most brilliant of thinkers。  For he is always an automatic machine &
     has habits�察�& his habits will act before his thinking apparatus can
     get a chance to exert its powers。  My scheme failed because every
     human being has the habit of picking up any apparently misplaced
     thing & placing it where it won't be stepped on。

     My first intruder was George。  He went and came without saying
     anything。  Presently I found the letters neatly piled up on the
     billiard´table。  I was astonished。  I put them on the floor again。 
     The next intruder piled them on the billiard´table without a word。 
     I was profoundly moved�察�prof

卦指朕村 貧匯匈 和匯匈 指欺競何 壘��0�� 家��0��

低辛嬬浪散議