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was forth again; a little late for dinner; the lamps springing into 

light in the blue winter's even; and THE MILLER; or THE ROVER; or 

some kindred drama clutched against his side … on what gay feet he 

ran; and how he laughed aloud in exultation!  I can hear that 

laughter still。  Out of all the years of my life; I can recall but 

one home…coming to compare with these; and that was on the night 

when I brought back with me the ARABIAN ENTERTAINMENTS in the fat; 

old; double…columned volume with the prints。  I was just well into 

the story of the Hunchback; I remember; when my clergyman…

grandfather (a man we counted pretty stiff) came in behind me。  I 

grew blind with terror。  But instead of ordering the book away; he 

said he envied me。  Ah; well he might!



The purchase and the first half…hour at home; that was the summit。  

Thenceforth the interest declined by little and little。  The fable; 

as set forth in the play…book; proved to be not worthy of the 

scenes and characters: what fable would not?  Such passages as: 

〃Scene 6。 The Hermitage。  Night set scene。  Place back of scene 1; 

No。 2; at back of stage and hermitage; Fig。 2; out of set piece; R。 

H。 in a slanting direction〃 … such passages; I say; though very 

practical; are hardly to be called good reading。  Indeed; as 

literature; these dramas did not much appeal to me。  I forget the 

very outline of the plots。  Of THE BLIND BOY; beyond the fact that 

he was a most injured prince and once; I think; abducted; I know 

nothing。  And THE OLD OAK CHEST; what was it all about? that 

proscript (1st dress); that prodigious number of banditti; that old 

woman with the broom; and the magnificent kitchen in the third act 

(was it in the third?) … they are all fallen in a deliquium; swim 

faintly in my brain; and mix and vanish。



I cannot deny that joy attended the illumination; nor can I quite 

forget that child who; wilfully foregoing pleasure; stoops to 

〃twopence coloured。〃  With crimson lake (hark to the sound of it … 

crimson lake! … the horns of elf…land are not richer on the ear) … 

with crimson lake and Prussian blue a certain purple is to be 

compounded which; for cloaks especially; Titian could not equal。



The latter colour with gamboge; a hated name although an exquisite 

pigment; supplied a green of such a savoury greenness that to…day 

my heart regrets it。  Nor can I recall without a tender weakness 

the very aspect of the water where I dipped my brush。  Yes; there 

was pleasure in the painting。  But when all was painted; it is 

needless to deny it; all was spoiled。  You might; indeed; set up a 

scene or two to look at; but to cut the figures out was simply 

sacrilege; nor could any child twice court the tedium; the worry; 

and the long…drawn disenchantment of an actual performance。  Two 

days after the purchase the honey had been sucked。  Parents used to 

complain; they thought I wearied of my play。  It was not so: no 

more than a person can be said to have wearied of his dinner when 

he leaves the bones and dishes; I had got the marrow of it and said 

grace。



Then was the time to turn to the back of the play…book and to study 

that enticing double file of names; where poetry; for the true 

child of Skelt; reigned happy and glorious like her Majesty the 

Queen。  Much as I have travelled in these realms of gold; I have 

yet seen; upon that map or abstract; names of El Dorados that still 

haunt the ear of memory; and are still but names。  THE FLOATING 

BEACON … why was that denied me? or THE WRECK ASHORE?  SIXTEEN…

STRING JACK whom I did not even guess to be a highwayman; troubled 

me awake and haunted my slumbers; and there is one sequence of 

three from that enchanted calender that I still at times recall; 

like a loved verse of poetry: LODOISKA; SILVER PALACE; ECHO OF 

WESTMINSTER BRIDGE。  Names; bare names; are surely more to children 

than we poor; grown…up; obliterated fools remember。



The name of Skelt itself has always seemed a part and parcel of the 

charm of his productions。  It may be different with the rose; but 

the attraction of this paper drama sensibly declined when Webb had 

crept into the rubric: a poor cuckoo; flaunting in Skelt's nest。  

And now we have reached Pollock; sounding deeper gulfs。  Indeed; 

this name of Skelt appears so stagey and piratic; that I will adopt 

it boldly to design these qualities。  Skeltery; then; is a quality 

of much art。  It is even to be found; with reverence be it said; 

among the works of nature。  The stagey is its generic name; but it 

is an old; insular; home…bred staginess; not French; domestically 

British; not of to…day; but smacking of O。 Smith; Fitzball; and the 

great age of melodrama: a peculiar fragrance haunting it; uttering 

its unimportant message in a tone of voice that has the charm of 

fresh antiquity。  I will not insist upon the art of Skelt's 

purveyors。  These wonderful characters that once so thrilled our 

soul with their bold attitude; array of deadly engines and 

incomparable costume; to…day look somewhat pallidly; the extreme 

hard favour of the heroine strikes me; I had almost said with pain; 

the villain's scowl no longer thrills me like a trumpet; and the 

scenes themselves; those once unparalleled landscapes; seem the 

efforts of a prentice hand。  So much of fault we find; but on the 

other side the impartial critic rejoices to remark the presence of 

a great unity of gusto; of those direct clap…trap appeals; which a 

man is dead and buriable when he fails to answer; of the footlight 

glamour; the ready…made; bare…faced; transpontine picturesque; a 

thing not one with cold reality; but how much dearer to the mind!



The scenery of Skeltdom … or; shall we say; the kingdom of 

Transpontus? … had a prevailing character。  Whether it set forth 

Poland as in THE BLIND BOY; or Bohemia with THE MILLER AND HIS MEN; 

or Italy with THE OLD OAK CHEST; still it was Transpontus。  A 

botanist could tell it by the plants。  The hollyhock was all 

pervasive; running wild in deserts; the dock was common; and the 

bending reed; and overshadowing these were poplar; palm; potato 

tree; and QUERCUS SKELTICA … brave growths。  The caves were all 

embowelled in the Surreyside formation; the soil was all betrodden 

by the light pump of T。 P。 Cooke。  Skelt; to be sure; had yet 

another; an oriental string: he held the gorgeous east in fee; and 

in the new quarter of Hyeres; say; in the garden of the Hotel des 

Iles d'Or; you may behold these blessed visions realised。  But on 

these I will not dwell; they were an outwork; it was in the 

accidental scenery that Skelt was all himself。  It had a strong 

flavour of England; it was a sort of indigestion of England and 

drop…scenes; and I am bound to say was charming。  How the roads 

wander; how the castle sits upon the hill; how the sun eradiates 

from behind the cloud; and how the congregated clouds themselves 

up…roll; as stiff as bolsters!  Here is the cottage interior; the 

usual first flat; with the cloak upon the nail; the rosaries of 

onions; the gun and powder…horn and corner…cupboard; here is the 

inn (this drama must be nautical; I foresee Captain Luff and Bold 

Bob Bowsprit) with the red curtain; pipes; spittoons; and eight…day 

clock; and there again is that impressive dungeon with the chains; 

which was so dull to colour。  England; the hedgerow elms; the thin 

brick houses; windmills; glimpses of the navigable Thames … 

England; when at last I came to visit it; was only Skelt made 

evident: to cross the border was; for the Scotsman; to come home to 

Skelt; there was the inn…sign and there the horse…trough; all 

foreshadowed in the faithful Skelt。  If; at the ripe age of 

fourteen years; I bought a certain cudgel; got a friend to load it; 

and thenceforward walked the tame ways of the earth my own ideal; 

radiating pure romance … still I was but a puppet in the hand of 

Skelt; the original of that regretted bludgeon; and surely the 

antitype of all the bludgeon kind; greatly improved from 

Cruikshank; had adorned the hand of Jonathan Wild; pl。 I。  〃This is 

mastering me;〃 as Whitman cries; upon some lesser provocation。  

What am I? what are life; art; letters; the world; but what my 

Skelt has made them?  He stamped himself upon my immaturity。  The 

world was plain before I knew him; a poor penny world; but soon it 

was all coloured with romance。  If I go to the theatre to see a 

good old melodrama; 'tis but Skelt a little faded。  If I visit a 

bold scene in nature; Skelt would have been bolder; there had been 

certainly a castle on that mountain; and the hollow tree … that set 

piece … I seem to miss it in the foreground。  Indeed; out of this 

cut…and…dry; dull; swaggering; obtrusive; and infantile art; I seem 

to have learned the very spirit of my life's enjoyment; met there 

the shadows of the characters I was to read about and love in a 

late future; got the romance of DER FREISCHUTZ long ere I was to 

hear of Weber or the mighty Formes; acquired a gallery of scenes 

and characters with which; in the silent theatre of the brain; I 

might enact all novels and romances; and took from these rude cuts 

an enduring and transforming pleasure。  Reader … and yourself?



A word of moral: it appears that B。 Pollock; late J。 Redington; No。 

73 Hoxton Street; not only publishes twenty…three of these old 

stage favourites; but owns the necessary plates and displays a 

modest readiness to issue other thirty…three。  If you love art; 

folly; or the bright eyes of children; speed to Pollock's; or to 

Clarke's of Garrick Street。  In Pollock's list of publicanda I 

perceive a pair of my ancient aspirations: WRECK ASHORE and 

SIXTEEN…STRING JACK; and I cherish the belief that when these shall 

see once more the light of day; B。 Pollock will remember this 

apologist。  But; indeed; I have a dream at times that is not all a 

dre

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