battle of the books et al(慕媾)-及28何蛍
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!!!!隆堋響頼��紗秘慕禰厮宴和肝写偬堋響��
front of a house�察 �to inform the neighbours and passengers�察 �but not the
owner within。
If a man would register all his opinions upon love�察�politics�察 �religion�察�
learning�察�etc。�察�beginning from his youth and so go on to old age�察�what a
bundle of inconsistencies and contradictions would appear at last� �
What they do in heaven we are ignorant of�察�what they do not we are
told expressly�此 �that they neither marry�察�nor are given in marriage。
It is a miserable thing to live in suspense�察�it is the life of a spider。
The Stoical scheme of supplying our wants by lopping off our
desires�察�is like cutting off our feet when we want shoes。
Physicians ought not to give their judgment of religion�察�for the same
reason that butchers are not admitted to be jurors upon life and death。
The reason why so few marriages are happy�察�is�察�because young ladies
spend their time in making nets�察�not in making cages。
If a man will observe as he walks the streets�察�I believe he will find
the merriest countenances in mourning coaches。
Nothing more unqualifies a man to act with prudence than a
misfortune that is attended with shame and guilt。
The power of fortune is confessed only by the miserable�察 �for the
happy impute all their success to prudence or merit。
Ambition often puts men upon doing the meanest offices�察�so climbing
is performed in the same posture with creeping。
Censure is the tax a man pays to the public for being eminent。
Although men are accused for not knowing their own weakness�察 �yet
perhaps as few know their own strength。 It is�察�in men as in soils�察 �where
sometimes there is a vein of gold which the owner knows not of。
Satire is reckoned the easiest of all wit�察�but I take it to be otherwise
in very bad times�此 �for it is as hard to satirise well a man of
distinguished vices�察�as to praise well a man of distinguished virtues。 It
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is easy enough to do either to people of moderate characters。
Invention is the talent of youth�察 �and judgment of age�察 �so that our
judgment grows harder to please�察�when we have fewer things to offer it�此�
this goes through the whole commerce of life。 When we are old�察�our
friends find it difficult to please us�察�and are less concerned whether we
be pleased or no。
No wise man ever wished to be younger。
An idle reason lessens the weight of the good ones you gave before。
The motives of the best actions will not bear too strict an inquiry。 It
is allowed that the cause of most actions�察�good or bad�察�may he resolved
into the love of ourselves�察�but the self´love of some men inclines them to
please others�察�and the self´love of others is wholly employed in pleasing
themselves。 This makes the great distinction between virtue and vice。
Religion is the best motive of all actions�察�yet religion is allowed to be the
highest instance of self´love。
Old men view best at a distance with the eyes of their understanding
as well as with those of nature。
Some people take more care to hide their wisdom than their folly。
Anthony Henley's farmer�察 �dying of an asthma�察 �said�察 �Well�察 �if I can
get this breath once OUT�察�I'll take care it never got IN again。;
The humour of exploding many things under the name of trifles�察�
fopperies�察 �and only imaginary goods�察 �is a very false proof either of
wisdom or magnanimity�察 �and a great check to virtuous actions。 For
instance�察�with regard to fame�察�there is in most people a reluctance and
unwillingness to be forgotten。 We observe�察 �even among the vulgar�察�
how fond they are to have an inscription over their grave。 It requires
but little philosophy to discover and observe that there is no intrinsic
value in all this�察�however�察�if it be founded in our nature as an incitement
to virtue�察�it ought not to be ridiculed。
Complaint is the largest tribute heaven receives�察 �and the sincerest
part of our devotion。
The common fluency of speech in many men�察 �and most women�察 �is
owing to a scarcity of matter�察�and a scarcity of words�察�for whoever is a
master of language�察 �and hath a mind full of ideas�察 �will be apt�察 �in
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speaking�察�to hesitate upon the choice of both�察�whereas common speakers
have only one set of ideas�察�and one set of words to clothe them in�察�and
these are always ready at the mouth。 So people come faster out of a
church when it is almost empty�察�than when a crowd is at the door。
Few are qualified to shine in company�察�but it is in most men's power
to be agreeable。 The reason�察�therefore�察�why conversation runs so low at
present�察�is not the defect of understanding�察�but pride�察�vanity�察�ill´nature�察�
affectation�察�singularity�察�positiveness�察 �or some other vice�察�the effect of a
wrong education。
To be vain is rather a mark of humility than pride。 Vain men
delight in telling what honours have been done them�察 �what great
company they have kept�察�and the like�察�by which they plainly confess that
these honours were more than their due�察�and such as their friends would
not believe if they had not been told�此 �whereas a man truly proud thinks
the greatest honours below his merit�察�and consequently scorns to boast。
I therefore deliver it as a maxim�察 �that whoever desires the character of a
proud man�察�ought to conceal his vanity。
Law�察 �in a free country�察 �is�察 �or ought to be�察 �the determination of the
majority of those who have property in land。
One argument used to the disadvantage of Providence I take to be a
very strong one in its defence。 It is objected that storms and tempests�察�
unfruitful seasons�察 �serpents�察 �spiders�察 �flies�察 �and other noxious or
troublesome animals�察 �with many more instances of the like kind�察�
discover an imperfection in nature�察�because human life would be much
easier without them�察 �but the design of Providence may clearly be
perceived in this proceeding。 The motions of the sun and moon ´ in
short�察�the whole system of the universe�察�as far as philosophers have been
able to discover and observe�察�are in the utmost degree of regularity and
perfection�察�but wherever God hath left to man the power of interposing a
remedy by thought or labour�察 �there he hath placed things in a state of
imperfection�察�on purpose to stir up human industry�察 �without which life
would stagnate�察 �or�察 �indeed�察 �rather�察 �could not subsist at all�此 �CURIS
ACCUUNT MORTALIA CORDA。
Praise is the daughter of present power。
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How inconsistent is man with himself� �
I have known several persons of great fame for wisdom in public
affairs and counsels governed by foolish servants。
I have known great Ministers�察 �distinguished for wit and learning�察�
who preferred none but dunces。
I have known men of great valour cowards to their wives。
I have known men of the greatest cunning perpetually cheated。
I knew three great Ministers�察 �who could exactly compute and settle
the accounts of a kingdom�察 �but were wholly ignorant of their own
economy。
The preaching of divines helps to preserve well´inclined men in the
course of virtue�察�but seldom or never reclaims the vicious。
Princes usually make wiser choices than the servants whom they
trust for the disposal of places�此 �I have known a prince�察�more than once�察�
choose an able Minister�察 �but I never observed that Minister to use his
credit in the disposal of an employment to a person whom he thought the
fittest for it。 One of the greatest in this age owned and excused the
matter from the violence of parties and the unreasonableness of friends。
Small causes are sufficient to make a man uneasy when great ones
are not in the way。 For want of a block he will stumble at a straw。
Dignity�察 �high station�察 �or great riches�察 �are in some sort necessary to
old men�察�in order to keep the younger at a distance�察�who are otherwise
too apt to insult them u