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the trachiniae-及7何蛍

弌傍�� the trachiniae 忖方�� 耽匈4000忖

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!!!!隆堋響頼��紗秘慕禰厮宴和肝写偬堋響��




I cannot move a step�察�yet she who hath done this deed shall feel my

heavy hand even now�此�let her but come�察�and she shall learn to proclaim

this message unto all�察�that in my death�察�as in my life�察�I chastised

the wicked��

  LEADER

    Ah�察�hapless Greece�察�what mourning do I forsee for her�察�if she must

lose this man

  HYLLUS

    Father�察�since thy pause permits an answer�察�hear me�察�afflicted

though thou art。 I will ask thee for no more than is my due。 Accept my

counsels�察�in a calmer mood than that to which this anger stings

thee�此�else thou canst not learn how vain is thy desire for

vengeance�察�and how causeless thy resentment。

  HERACLES

    Say what thou wilt�察�and cease�察�in this my pain I understand nought

of all thy riddling words。

  HYLLUS

    I come to tell thee of my mother�察� how it is now with her�察�and how

she sinned unwittingly。

  HERACLES

    Villain� �What´ hast thou dared to breathe her name again in my

hearing�察� the name of the mother who hath slain thy sire��

  HYLLUS

    Yea�察�such is her state that silence is unmeet。

  HERACLES

    Unmeet�察�truly�察�in view of her past crimes。

  HYLLUS

    And also of her deeds this day�察� as thou wilt own。

  HERACLES

    Speak�察� but give heed that thou be not found a traitor。

  HYLLUS

    These are my tidings。 She is dead�察�lately slain。

  HERACLES

    By whose hand�拭�A wondrous message�察�from a prophet of ill´omened

voice��

  HYLLUS

    By her own hand�察�and no stranger's。

  HERACLES

    Alas�察�ere she died by mine�察�as she deserved��

  HYLLUS

    Even thy wrath would be turned�察�couldst thou hear all。

  HERACLES

    A strange preamble�察�but unfold thy meaning。

  HYLLUS

    The sum is this�察� she erred�察�with a good intent。

  HERACLES

    Is it a good deed�察�thou wretch�察�to have slain thy sire��

  HYLLUS

    Nay�察�she thought to use a love´charm for thy heart�察�when she saw

the new bride in the house�察�but missed her aim。

  HERACLES

    And what Trachinian deals in spells so potent��

  HYLLUS

    Nessus the Centaur persuaded her of old to inflame thy desire with

such a charm。

  HERACLES

    Alas�察�alas�察�miserable that I am� �Woe is me�察�I am lost�察� undone��

undone� �No more for me the light of day� �Alas�察�now I see in what a

plight stand� �Go�察�my son�察� for thy father's end hath come�察� summon��

I pray thee�察�all thy brethren�察�summon�察�too�察�the hapless Alcmena�察�in

vain the bride of Zeus�察� that ye may learn from my dying lips what

oracles know。

  HYLLUS

    Nay�察�thy mother is not here�察�as it chances�察�she hath her abode

at Tiryns by the sea。 Some of thy children she hath taken to live with

her there�察�and others�察�thou wilt find�察�are dwelling in Thebe's town。

But we who are with thee�察�my father�察�will render all service that is

needed�察�at thy bidding。

  HERACLES

    Hear�察�then�察�thy task�此�now is the time to show what stuff is in

thee�察�who art called my son。

    It was foreshown to me by my Sire of old that I should perish by

no creature that had the breath of life�察�but by one that had passed to

dwell with Hades。 So I have been slain by this savage Centaur�察�the

living by the dead�察�even as the divine will had been foretold。

    And I will show thee how later oracles tally therewith�察�confirming

the old prophecy。 I wrote them down in the grove of the Selli��

dwellers on the hills�察�whose couch is on the ground�察�they were given

by my Father's oak of many tongues�察�which said that�察�at the time which

liveth and now is�察�my release from the toils laid upon me should be

accomplished。 And I looked for prosperous days�察�but the meaning�察�it

seems�察�was only that should die�察�for toil comes no more to the dead。

    Since�察�then�察�my son�察�those words are clearly finding their

fulfilment�察�thou�察�on thy part�察�must lend me thine aid。 Thou must not

delay�察�and so provoke me to bitter speech�此�thou must consent and

help with a good grace�察�as one who hath learned that best of laws��

obedience to a sire。

  HYLLUS

    Yea�察�father�察� though I fear the issue to which our talk hath

brought me�察� I will do thy good pleasure。

  HERACLES

    First of all�察�lay thy right hand in mine。

  HYLLUS

    For what purpose dost thou insist upon his pledge��

  HERACLES

    Give thy hand at once´ disobey me not��

  HYLLUS

    Lo�察�there it is�此�thou shalt not be gainsaid。

  HERACLES

    Now�察�swear by the head of Zeus my sire��

  HYLLUS

    To do what deed�拭�May this also be told��

  HERACLES

    To perform for me the task that I shall enjoin。

  HYLLUS

    I swear it�察�with Zeus for witness of the oath。

  HERACLES

    And pray that�察�if thou break this oath�察�thou mayest suffer。

  HYLLUS

    I shall not suffer�察�for I shall keep it�此� yet so I pray。

  HERACLES

    Well�察�thou knowest the summit of Oeta�察�sacred to Zeus��

  HYLLUS

    Ay�察�I have often stood at his altar on that height。

  HERACLES

    Thither�察�then�察�thou must carry me up with thine own hands�察�aided

by what friends thou wilt�察�thou shalt lop many a branch from the

deep´rooted oak�察�and hew many a faggot also from the sturdy stock of

the wild´olive�察�thou shalt lay my body thereupon�察�and kindle it with

flaming pine´torch。

    And let no tear of mourning be seen there�察�no�察�do this without

lament and without weeping�察�if thou art indeed my son。 But if thou

do it not�察�even from the world below my curse and my wrath shall

wait on thee for ever。

  HYLLUS

    Alas�察�my father�察�what hast thou spoken�拭�How hast thou dealt with

me��

  HERACLES

    I have spoken that which thou must perform�察�if thou wilt not�察�then

get thee some other sire�察�and be called my son no more��

  HYLLUS

    Woe�察�woe is me� �What a deed dost thou require of me�察�my

father�察�that I should become thy murderer�察�guilty of thy blood��

  HERACLES

    Not so�察�in truth�察�but healer of my sufferings�察�sole physician of

my pain��

  HYLLUS

    And how�察�by enkindling thy body�察�shall I heal it��

  HERACLES

    Nay�察�if that thought dismay thee�察�at least perform the rest。

  HYLLUS

    The service of carrying thee shall not be refused。

  HERACLES

    And the heaping of the pyre�察�as I have bidden��

  HYLLUS

    Yea�察�save that I will not touch it with mine own hand。 All else

will I do�察�and thou shalt have no hindrance on my part。

  HERACLES

    Well�察�so much shall be enough。´ But add one small boon to thy

large benefits。

  HYLLUS

    Be the boon never so large�察�it shall be granted。

  HERACLES

    Knowest thou�察�then�察�the girl whose sire was Eurytus��

  HYLLUS

    It is of Iole that thou speakest�察�if I mistake not。

  HERACLES

    Even so。 This�察�in brief�察�is the charge that I give thee�察�my son。

When am dead�察�if thou wouldest show a pious remembrance of thine

oath unto thy father�察�disobey me not�察�but take this woman to be thy

wife。 Let no other espouse her who hath lain at my side�察�but do

thou�察�O my son�察�make that marriage´bond thine own。 Consent�此�after

loyalty in great matters�察�to rebel in less is to cancel the grace that

bad been won。

  HYLLUS

    Ah me�察�it is not well to be angry with a sick man�此�but who could

bear to see him in such a mind��

  HERACLES

    Thy words show no desire to do my bidding。

  HYLLUS

    What� �When she alone is to blame for my mother's death�察�and for

thy present plight besides�拭�Lives there the man who would make such

choice�察�unless he were maddened by avenging fiends��

    Better were it�察�father�察�that I too should die�察�rather than live

united to the worst of our foes��

  HERACLES

    He will render no reverence�察�it seems�察�to my dying prayer。´ Nay��

be sure that the curse of the gods will attend thee for disobedience

to my voice。

  HYLLUS

    Ah�察�thou wilt soon show�察�methinks�察�how distempered thou art��

  HERACLES

    Yea�察�for thou art breaking the slumber of my plague。

  HYLLUS

    Hapless that I am� �What perplexities surround me��

  HERACLES

    Yea�察�since thou deignest not to hear thy sire。

  HYLLUS

    But must I learn�察�then�察�to be impious�察�my father��

  HERACLES

    'Tis not impiety�察�if thou shalt gladden my heart。

  HYLLUS

    Dost thou command me�察�then�察�to do this deed�察�as a clear duty��

  HERACLES

    I command thee�察� the gods bear me witness��

  HYLLUS

    Then will I do it�察�and refuse not�察� calling upon the gods to

witness thy deed。 I can never be condemned for loyalty to thee�察�my

father。

  HERACLES

    Thou endest well�察�and to these words�察�my son�察�quickly add the

gracious deed�察�that thou mayest lay me on the pyre before any pain

returns to rend or sting me。

    Come�察�make haste and lift me� �This�察�in truth�察�is rest from

troubles�察�this is the end�察�the last end�察�of Heracles��

  HYLLUS

    Nothing�察�indeed�察�hinders the fulfilment of thy wish�察�since thy

command constrains us�察�my father。

  HERACLES  ��chanting��

    Come�察�then�察�ere thou arouse this plague�察�O my stubborn soul��

give me a curb as of steel on lips set like stone to stone�察�and let no

cry escape them�察�seeing that the deed which thou art to do�察�though

done perforce�察�is yet worthy of thy joy��

  HYLLUS  ��chanting��

    Lift him�察�followers� �And grant me full forgiveness for this�察�but

mark the great cruelty of the gods in the deeds that are being done。


They beget children�察�they are hailed as fathers�察�and yet they can look

upon such sufferings。



                    ��The attendants raise HERACLES

          on the litter and move slowly off�察�as HYLLUS chants

                 to the CHORUS in the closing lines。��



    No man foresees the future�察�but the present is fraught with

mourning for us�察�and with shame for the powers above�察�and verily

with anguish beyond compare for him who endures this doom。

    Maidens�察�come ye also�察�nor linger at the house�察�ye who have lately

seen a dread death�察�with sorrows manifold and strange�此�and in all this

there is nought but Zeus。





                                   ´THE END´

。

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