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remained a struggling�察�discouraged preacher in the backwoods of Morrow
county�察�Ohio。
Give It Now
Gunsaulus often says�察 �You are planning and saving and telling
yourself that afterwhile you are going to give great things and do great
things。 Give it now� �Give your dollar now�察 �rather than your thousands
afterwhile。 You need to give it now�察�and the world needs to get it now。;
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Chapter VI
The Problem of ;Preparedness;
Preparing Children to Live
THE problem of ;preparedness; is the problem of preparing children
for life。 All other kinds of ;preparedness; fade into insignificance before
this。 The history of nations shows that their strength was not in the size of
their armies and in the vastness of their population and wealth�察�but in the
strength and ideals of the individual citizens。
As long as the nation was young and growingas long as the people
were struggling and overcomingthat nation was strong。 It was
;prepared。;
But when the struggle stopped�察 �the strength waned�察 �for the strength
came from the struggle。 When the people became materially prosperous
and surrendered to ease and indulgence�察 �they became fat�察 �stall´fed
weaklings。 Then they fell a prey to younger�察�hardier peoples。
Has the American nation reached that period�拭�
Many homes and communities have reached it。
All over America are fathers and mothers who have struggled and have
become strong men and women thru their struggles�察�who are saying�察 �Our
children shall have better chances than we had。 We are living for our
children。 We are going to give them the best education our money can
buy。;
Then�察 �forgetful of how they became strong�察 �they plan to take away
from their children their birthrighttheir opportunity to become strong and
;prepared;thru struggle and service and overcoming。
Most ;advantages; are disadvantages。 Giving a child a chance
generally means getting out of his way。 Many an orphan can be grateful
that he was jolted from his life´preserver and cruelly forced to sink or
swim。 Thus he learned to swim。
;We are going to give our children the best education our money can
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buy。;
They think they can buy an educationbuy wisdom�察 �strength and
understanding�察�and give it to them C。 O。 D� �They seem to think they will
buy any brand they seebuy the home brand of education�察�or else send off
to New York or Paris or to ;Sears Roebuck�察─ �and get a bucketful or a
tankful of education。 If they are rich enough�察 �maybe they will have a
private pipeline of education laid to their home。 They are going to force
this education into them regularly until they get them full of education。
They are going to get them fully inflated with education� �
Toll the bell� �There's going to be a ;blow out。; Those inflated children
are going to have to run on ;flat tires。;
Father and mother cannot buy their children education。 All they can do
is to buy them some tools�察�perhaps�察�and open the gate and say�察 �Sic 'em�察�
Tige� ─�The children must get it themselves。 A father and mother might as
well say�察 �We will buy our children the strength we have earned in our
arms and the wisdom we have acquired in a life of struggle。; As well
expect the athlete to give them his physical development he has earned in
years of exercise。 As well expect the musician to give them the technic he
has acquired in years of practice。 As well expect the scholar to give them
the ability to think he has developed in years of study。 As well expect
Moses to give them his spiritual understanding acquired in a long life of
prayer。
They can show the children the way�察 �but each child must make the
journey。
Here is a typical case。
The Story of ;Gussie;
There was a factory town back East。 Not a pretty town�察 �but just a
great�察�dirty mill and a lot of little dirty houses around the mill。 The hands
lived in the little dirty houses and worked six days of the week in the big
mill。
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There was a little�察�old man who went about that mill�察�often saying�察 �I
hain't got no book l'arnin' like the rest of you。; He was the man who
owned the mill。 He had made it with his own genius out of nothing。 He
had become rich and honored。 Every man in the mill loved him like a
father。
He had an idolatry for a book。
He also had a little pink son�察�whose name was F。 Gustavus Adolphus。
The little old man often said�察 �I'm going to give that boy the best
education my money can buy。;
He began to buy it。 He began to polish and sandpaper Gussie from the
minute the child could sit up in the cradle and notice things。 He sent him
to the astrologer�察�the phrenologer and all other ;ologers; they had around
there。 When Gussie was old enough to export�察�he sent the boy to one of
the greatest universities in the land。 The fault was not with the university�察�
not with Gussie�察�who was bright and capable。
The fault was with the little old man�察�who was so wise and great about
everything else�察�and so foolish about his own boy。 In the blindness of his
love he robbed his boy of his birthright。
The birthright of every child is the opportunity of becoming greatof
going upof getting educated。
Gussie had no chance to serve。 Everything was handed to him on a
silver platter。 Gussie went thru that university about like a steer from
Texas goes thru Mr。 Armour's institute of packnology in Chicago。 Did you
ever go over into Packingtown and see a steer receive his education�拭�
You remember�察�then�察�that after he matriculatesafter he gets the grand
bump�察 �said steer does not have to do another thing。 His education is all
arranged for in advance and he merely rides thru and receives it。 There is a
row of professors with their sleeves rolled up who give him the degrees。
So as Mr。 T。 Steer of Panhandle goes riding thru on that endless cable from
his A´B´C's to his eternal cold storage�察�each professor hits him a dab。 He
rides along from department to department until he is canned。
They ;canned; Gussie。 He had a man hired to study for him。 He rode
from department to department。 They upholstered him�察 �enameled him�察�
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manicured him�察�sugar´cured him�察�embalmed him。 Finally Gussie was done
and the paint was dry。 He was a thing of beauty。
Gussie and Bill Whackem Gussie came back home with his education
in the baggage´car。 It was checked。 The mill shut down on a week day�察�the
first time in its history。 The hands marched down to the depot�察�and when
the young lord alighted�察 �the factory band played�察 �See�察 �the Conquering
Hero Comes。;
A few years later the mill shut down again on a week day。 There was
crape hanging on the office door。 Men and women stood weeping in the
streets。 The little old man had been translated。
When they next opened up the mill�察�F。 Gustavus Adolphus was at its
head。 He had inherited the entire plant。 ;F。 Gustavus Adolphus�察�President。;
Poor little peanut� �He rattled。 He had never grown great enough to fill
so great a place。 In two years and seven months the mill was a wreck。 The
monument of a father's lifetime was wrecked in two years and seven
months by the boy who had all the ;advantages。;
So the mill was shut down the third time on a week day。 It looked as
tho it never could open。 But it did open�察�and when it opened it had a new
kind of boss。 If I were to give the new boss a descriptive name�察�I would
call him ;Bill Whackem。; He was an orphan。 He had little chance。 He had
a new black eye almost every day。 But he seemed to fatten on bumps。
Every time he was bumped he would swell up。 How fast he grew� �He
became the most useful man in the community。 People forgot all about
Bill's lowly origin。 They got to looking up to him to start and run things。
So when the courts were looking for somebody big enough to take
charge of the wrecked mill�察 �they simply had to appoint Hon。 William
Whackem。 It was Hon。 William Whackem who put the wreckage together
and made the wheels go round�察�and finally got the hungry town back to
work。
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Colleges Give Us Tools
After that a good many people sa