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the history of the caliph vathek(紗戦献[1].略針雰)-及3何蛍

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aiming   thy   gibes�拭─     �Then�察  �addressing   his   guards�察   �Have   ye   heard   him 

speak�拭�is he dumb�拭─�

     ;He hath spoken�察─�they replied�察 �though but little。; 

     ;Let him speak again�察�then�察─�said Vathek�察 �and tell me who he is�察�from 

whence   he   came�察  �and   where   he   procured   these   singular   curiosities�察  �or   I 

swear by the ass of Balaam that I will make him rue his pertinacity。; 

     The menace was accompanied by the Caliph with one of his angry and 

perilous     glances�察   �which     the   stranger    sustained     without    the   slightest 

emotion�察�although his eyes were fixed on the terrible eye of the prince。 

     No   words   can   describe   the   amazement   of   the   courtiers   when   they 

beheld this rude merchant withstand the encounter unshocked。                       They all 

fell prostrate with their faces on the ground to avoid the risk of their lives�察�

and   continued   in   the   same   abject   posture   till   the   Caliph   exclaimed   in   a 

furious tone�察 �Up�察�cowards� �seize the miscreant� �see that he be committed 

to   prison   and   guarded   by   the   best   of   my   soldiers�   �Let   him�察  �however�察�

retain   the   money   I   gave   him�察  �it   is   not   my   intent   to   take   from   him   his 

property�察�I only want him to speak。; 

     No     sooner    had    he   uttered    these    words     than   the   stranger     was 

surrounded�察�pinioned with strong fetters�察�and hurried away to the prison of 

the   great   tower�察  �which   was   encompassed   by   seven   empalements   of   iron 

bars�察  �and   armed   with   spikes   in   every   direction   longer   and   sharper   than 

spits。 

     The Caliph�察�nevertheless�察�remained in the most violent agitation�察�he sat 

down indeed to eat�察�but of the three hundred covers that were daily placed 

before him could taste of no more than thirty´ two。                  A diet to which he 



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had been so little accustomed was sufficient of itself to prevent him from 

sleeping�察  �what   then   must   be   its   effect   when   joined   to   the   anxiety   that 

preyed upon his spirits�拭          �At the first glimpse of dawn he hastened to the 

prison�察�again to importune this intractable stranger�察�but the rage of Vathek 

exceeded all bounds on finding the prison empty�察�the gates burst asunder�察�

and his guards lying lifeless around him。               In the paroxysm of his passion 

he fell furiously on the poor carcases�察�and kicked them till evening without 

intermission。       His courtiers and vizirs exerted their efforts to soothe his 

extravagance�察  �but   finding   every   expedient   ineffectual�察  �they   all   united   in 

one   vociferation�此       �The   Caliph   is   gone   mad�   �the   Caliph   is   out   of   his 

senses� ─�

     This outcry�察�which soon resounded through the streets of Samarah�察�at 

length   reaching   the   ears   of   Carathis�察  �his   mother�察  �she   flew   in   the   utmost 

consternation   to   try   her   ascendency   on   the   mind   of   her   son。     Her   tears 

and   caresses   called   off   his   attention�察  �and   he   was   prevailed   upon   by   her 

entreaties to be brought back to the palace。 

     Carathis�察�apprehensive of leaving Vathek to himself�察�caused him to be 

put to bed�察�and seating herself by him�察�endeavoured by her conversation to 

heal and compose him。            Nor could any one have attempted it with better 

success�察�for the Caliph not only loved her as a mother�察�but respected her as 

a   person   of   superior   genius�察  �it   was   she   who   had   induced   him�察  �being   a 

Greek herself�察�to adopt all the sciences and systems of her country�察�which 

good Mussulmans hold in such thorough abhorrence。                         Judicial astrology 

was one of those systems in which Carathis was a perfect adept�察�she began�察�

therefore�察�with reminding her son of the promise which the stars had made 

him�察�and intimated an intention of consulting them again。 

     ;Alas� ─  �sighed   the   Caliph�察  �as   soon   as   he   could   speak�察   �what   a   fool 

have   I   been�   �not   for   the   kicks   bestowed   on   my   guards   who   so   tamely 

submitted to death�察�but for never considering that this extraordinary man 

was   the   same   the   planets   had   foretold�察  �whom�察  �instead   of   ill´treating�察  �I 

should have conciliated by all the arts of persuasion。; 

     ;The   past�察─  �said   Carathis�察   �cannot   be   recalled�察  �but   it   behoves   us   to 

think   of   the   future�察  �perhaps   you   may   again   see   the   object   you   so   much 

regret�察�it is possible the inscriptions on the sabres will afford information。 



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Eat�察  �therefore�察  �and   take   thy   repose�察  �my   dear   son�察  �we   will   consider   to´ 

morrow in what manner to act。; 

     Vathek   yielded   to   her   counsel   as   well   as   he   could�察  �and   arose   in   the 

morning   with   a   mind   more   at   ease。      The   sabres   he   commanded   to   be 

instantly brought�察�and poring upon them through a green glass�察�that their 

glittering    might    not   dazzle�察  �he   set  himself    in  earnest   to   decipher    the 

inscriptions�察�but his reiterated attempts were all of them nugatory�察�in vain 

did he beat his head and bite his nails�察�not a letter of the whole was he able 

to ascertain。     So unlucky a disappointment would have undone him again 

had not Carathis by good fortune entered the apartment。 

     ;Have patience�察�son� ─�said she�察 �you certainly are possessed of every 

important science�察�but the knowledge of languages is a trifle at best�察�and 

the accomplishment of none but a pedant。               Issue forth a proclamation that 

you will confer such rewards as become your greatness upon any one that 

shall interpret what you do not understand�察�and what it is beneath you to 

learn�察�you will soon find your curiosity gratified。; 

     ;That     may    be�察─ �said   the  Caliph�察    �but   in  the   meantime      I  shall  be 

horribly disgusted by a crowd of smatterers�察�who will come to the trial as 

much for the pleasure of retailing their jargon as from the hope of gaining 

the reward。      To avoid this evil it will be proper to add that I will put every 

candidate to death who shall fail to give satisfaction�察�for�察�thank Heaven� �I 

have skill enough to distinguish between one that translates and one that 

invents。; 

     ;Of that I have no doubt�察─�replied Carathis�察 �but to put the ignorant to 

death   is   somewhat   severe�察  �and   may   be   productive   of   dangerous   effects�察�

content   yourself   with   commanding   their   beards   to   be   burntbeards   in   a 

state are not quite so essential as men。; 

     The   Caliph   submitted   to   the   reasons   of   his   mother�察  �and   sending   for 

Morakanabad�察  �his   prime   vizir�察  �said�此       �Let   the   common   criers   proclaim�察�

not    only   in  Samarah�察     �but   throughout     every    city   in  my    empire�察   �that 

whosoever will repair hither�察�and decipher certain characters which appear 

to be inexplicable�察�shall experience the liberality for which I am renowned�察�

but that all who fail upon trial shall have their beards burnt off to the last 

hair。    Let them add also that I will bestow fifty beautiful slaves�察�and as 



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                         THE HISTORY OF THE CALIPH VATHEK 



many  jars   of   apricots   from  the   Isle   of   Kirmith�察 �upon   any  man   that shall 

bring me intelligence of the stranger。; 

     The subjects of the Caliph�察�like their Sovereign�察�being great admirers 

of   women   and   apricots   from   Kirmith�察  �felt   their   mouths   water   at   these 

promises�察  �but   were   totally   unable   to   gratify   their   hankering�察  �for   no   one 

knew which way the stranger had gone。 

     As    to  the  Caliph's    other   requisition�察   �the   result  was    different。   The 

learned�察    �the   half´learned�察    �and    those   who     were    neither�察   �but   fancied 

themselves   equal   to   both�察  �came   boldly   to   hazard   their   beards�察  �and   all 

shamefully lost them。 

     The exaction of these forfeitures�察�which found sufficient employment 

for the eunuchs�察�gave them such a smell of singed hair as greatly to disgust 

the ladies of the seraglio�察�and make it necessary that this new occupation 

of their guardians should be transferred into other hands。 

     At length�察�however�察�an old man presented himself whose beard was a 

cubit   and   a   half   longer   than   any   that   had   appeared   before   him。     The 

officers   of   the   palace   whispered   to   each   other�察  �as   they   ushered   him   in�察�

;What a pity such a beard should be burnt� ─                 �Even the Caliph�察�when he 

saw   it�察  �concurred     with   them   in   opinion�察   �but   his  concern    was   entirely 

needless。      This venerable personage read the characters with facility�察�and 

explained them verbatim as follows�此               �We were made where everything 

good   is   made�察  �we   are   the   least   of   the   wonders   of   a   place   where   all   is 

wonderful�察�and deserving the sight of the first potentate on earth。; 

     ;You     translate    admirably� ─     �cried   Vathek�察    �I  know     to   what    these 

marvellous characters allude。           Let him receive as many robes of honour 

and thousands of sequins of gold as he hath spoken words。                    I am in some 

measure relieved from the perplexity that embarrassed me� ─�

     Vathek invited the old main to dine�察�and even to remain some days in 

the   palace。    Unluckily   for   hi

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