伊浪窮徨慕 > 将砿凪麿窮徨慕 > letters on literature(購噐猟僥) >

及14何蛍

letters on literature(購噐猟僥)-及14何蛍

弌傍�� letters on literature(購噐猟僥) 忖方�� 耽匈4000忖

梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ○ 賜 ★ 辛酔堀貧和鍬匈��梓囚徒貧議 Enter 囚辛指欺云慕朕村匈��梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ● 辛指欺云匈競何��
!!!!隆堋響頼��紗秘慕禰厮宴和肝写偬堋響��





´ Page 54´

                                         Letters on Literature 



well chosen。        And what subjects shall they be�拭             �That depends on taste。 

Probably       it  is  well   to   avoid    the   latest   fashion。     For    example�察     �the 

illustrated French books of the eighteenth century are�察�at this moment�察�en 

hausse。      There is a ;boom; in them。            Fifty years ago Brunet�察�the author 

of    the    great   ;Manuel�察─      �sneered     at   them。      But�察    �in   his�察   �Library 

Companion�察─        �Dr。   Dibdin�察    �admitted     their  merit。     The     illustrations    by 

Gravelot�察�Moreau�察�Marillier�察�and the rest�察�are certainly delicate�察�graceful�察�

full of character�察�stamped with style。 But only the proofs before letters are 

very   much   valued�察  �and   for   these   wild   prices   are   given   by   competitive 

millionaires。      You cannot compete with them。 

     It is better wholly to turn the back on these books and on any others at 

the height of the fashion�察�unless you meet them for fourpence on a stall。 

Even     then    should    a  gentleman      take   advantage      of  a  poor    bookseller's 

ignorance�拭      �I   don't   know。    I   never   fell   into   the   temptation�察  �because   I 

never   was   tempted。       Bargains�察  �real   bargains�察  �are   so   rare   that   you   may 

hunt for a lifetime and never meet one。 

     The   best   plan   for   a   man   who   has   to   see   that   his   collection   is   worth 

what it cost him�察�is probably to confine one's self to a single line�察�say�察�in 

your case�察�first editions of new English�察�French�察�and American books that 

are likely to rise in value。        I would try�察�were I you�察�to collect first editions 

of Longfellow�察�Bryant�察�Whittier�察�Poe�察�and Hawthorne。 

     As   to   Poe�察  �you   probably   will   never   have   a   chance。     Outside   of   the 

British Museum�察  �where   they  have   the ;Tamerlane; of   1827�察 �I have   only 

seen one early example of Poe's poems。                 It is ;Al Aaraaf�察�Tamerlane�察�and 

Minor Poems�察�by Edgar A。 Poe。                Baltimore�此      �Hatch and Dunning�察�1829�察�

8vo�察  �pp。   71。;     The   book   ;came   to   Mr。   Locker   ��Mr。   Frederick   Locker´ 

Lampson���察�through Mr。 R。 H。 Stoddard�察�the American poet。;                        So says Mr。 

Locker´Lampson's Catalogue。               He also has the New York edition of 1831。 

     These books are extraordinarily rare�察�you are more likely to find them 

in some   collection   of   twopenny  rubbish   than to   buy  them  in   the   regular 

market。      Bryant's ;Poems; ��Cambridge�察�1821�� must also be very rare�察�and 

Emerson's       of   1847�察   �and   Dr。   Oliver    Wendell      Holmes's     of   1836�察   �and 

Longfellow's   ;Voices   of   the   Night�察─  �1839�察  �and   Mr。   Lowell's   ;A   Year's 

Life�察─  �none   of   these   can   be   common�察  �and   all   are   desirable�察  �as   are   Mr。 



                                                 54 


´ Page 55´

                                        Letters on Literature 



Whittier's ;Legends of New England ��1831���察�and ;Poems; ��1838��。 

     Perhaps you may never be lucky enough to come across them cheap�察�

no doubt they are greatly sought for by amateurs。                  Indeed�察�all American 

books of a certain age or of a special interest are exorbitantly dear。                  Men 

like   Mr。  James   Lenox   used   to keep   the  market   up。       One  cannot   get   the 

Jesuit ;Relations;shabby little missionary reports from Canada�察�in dirty 

vellum。 

     Cartier�察  �Perrot�察  �Champlain�察  �and   the   other   early   explorers'   books   are 

beyond the means of a working student who needs them。                      May you come 

across them in a garret of a farmhouse�察�or in some dusty lane of the city。 

Why   are   they   not   reprinted�察  �as   Mr。   Arber   has   reprinted   ;Captain   John 

Smith's Voyages�察�and Reports on Virginia;�拭               �The very reprints�察�when they 

have been made�察�are rare and hard to come by。 

     There   are   certain   modern   books�察 �new   books�察  �that   ;go   up;   rapidly   in 

value   and   interest。    Mr。   Swinburne's   ;Atalanta;   of   1865�察  �the   quarto   in 

white   cloth�察  �is   valued   at   twenty   dollars。   Twenty   years   ago   one   dollar 

would have purchased it。           Mr。 Austin Dobson's ;Proverbs in Porcelain; is 

also in demand among the curious。               Nay�察�even I may say about the first 

edition of ;Ballades in Blue China; ��1880���察�as Gibbon said of his ;Essay 

on the Study of Literature�此─ �The primitive value of half a crown has risen 

to the fanciful price of a guinea or thirty shillings�察─�or even more。                 I wish 

I had a copy myself�察�for old sake's sake。 

     Certain   modern   books�察   �on   large paper�察─  �are   safe   investments。         The 

;Badminton   Library�察─  �an   English   series   of   books   on   sport�察  �is   at   a   huge 

premium already�察�when on ;large paper。;                 But one should never buy the 

book unless�察�as in the case of Dr。 John Hill Burton's ;Book´ Hunter; ��first 

edition���察  �it   is   not   only   on   large   paper�察  �and   not   only   rare   ��twenty´five 

copies���察 �but   also   readable   and   interesting。  ��7��      A  collector   should have 

the taste to see when a new book is in itself valuable and charming�察�and 

when its author is likely to succeed�察�so that his early attempts ��as in the 

case   of   Mr。   Matthew   Arnold�察  �Lord   Tennyson�察  �and   a   few   others   of   the 

moderns�� are certain to become things of curious interest。 

     You can hardly ever get a novel of Jane Austen's in the first edition。 

She is rarer than Fielding or Smollett。             Some day it may be the same in 



                                                55 


´ Page 56´

                                         Letters on Literature 



Miss   Broughton's   case。         Cling   to   the   fair   and   witty   Jane�察  �if   you   get   a 

chance。      Beware   of   illustrated   modern   books   in   which   ;processes;   are 

employed。        Amateurs   will   never   really  value   mechanical   reproductions�察�

which      can    be   copied     to  any    extent。     The     old   French      copper´plate 

engravings and the best English mezzo´tints are so valuable because good 

impressions are necessarily so rare。 

     One more piece of advice。             Never ��or ;hardly ever;�� buy an imperfect 

book。      It   is  a   constant    source     of  regret�察   �an   eyesore。     Here      have    I 

Lovelace's ;Lucasta�察─�1649�察�without the engraving。                    It is deplorable�察�but I 

never had a chance of another ;Lucasta。;                   This is not a case of invenies 

aliam。     However   you   fare�察  �you   will   have   the   pleasure   of   Hope   and   the 

consolation       of   books     quietem      inveniendam        in   abditis    recessibus      et 

libellulis。 



                                                  56 


´ Page 57´

                                       Letters on Literature 



                      ROCHEFOUCAULD 



     To the Lady Violet Lebas。 

     Dear    Lady     Violet��I   am   not   sure   that  I  agree   with   you    in  your 

admiration of Rochefoucauldof the Reflexions�察�ou Sentences et Maximes 

Morales�察�I mean。        At least�察�I hardly agree when I have read many of them 

at a stretch。    It is not fair to read them in that way�察�of course�察�for there are 

more than five hundred pensees�察�and so much esprit becomes fatiguing。                       I 

doubt   if   people   study   them   much。      Five   or   six   of   them   have   become 

known even to writers in the newspapers�察�and we all copy them from each 

other。 

     Rochefoucauld says that a man may be too dull to be duped by a very 

clever person。       He himself was so clever that he was often duped�察�first by 

the   general   honest   dulness   of   mankind�察  �and   then   by   his   own   acuteness。 

He thought he saw more than he did see�察�and he said even more than he 

thought he saw。       If the true motive of all our actions is self´love�察�or vanity�察�

no man   is   a better proof   of the   truth than   the great   maxim´maker。           His 

self´love   took   the   shape   of   a   brilliancy   that   is   sometimes   false。 He   is 

tricked   out   in   paste   for   diamonds�察  �now   and   then�察  �like   a   vain�察  �provincial 

beauty at a ball。      ;A clever man would frequently be much at a loss�察─�he 

says�察 �in stupid company。;          One has seen this embarrassment of a wit in a 

company of dullards。         It is Rochefoucauld's own position in this world of 

men   and   women。        We   are   all�察  �in   the   mass�察  �dullards   compared   with   his 

cleverness�察�and so he fails to understand us�察�is much at a loss among us。 

;People   only   praise   others   in   hopes   of   being   praised   in   turn�察─  �he   says。 

Mankind is not such a company of ;log´rollers; as he avers。 

     There is more truth in a line of Tennyson's about 

       ;The praise of those we love�察�Dearer to true young hearts than their 

own praise。; 

       I venture to think we need not be young to prefer to hear the praise of 

others rather than our own。          It is not embarrassing in the first place�察�as all 

praise of ourselves must be。          I doubt if any man or woman can flatter so 

discreetly     as   not   to   make     us  uncomfortable。       Besides�察    �if  our   own 



                                                57 


´ Page 58´

                                         Letters on Literature 



performances        be   lauded�察   �we    are  uneasy     as   to  whether     the   honour     is 

deserved。       An artist has usually his own doubts about his own doings�察�or 

rather he has his own certainties。 About our frien

卦指朕村 貧匯匈 和匯匈 指欺競何 壘��0�� 家��0��

低辛嬬浪散議