letters on literature(購噐猟僥)-及18何蛍
梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ○ 賜 ★ 辛酔堀貧和鍬匈��梓囚徒貧議 Enter 囚辛指欺云慕朕村匈��梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ● 辛指欺云匈競何��
!!!!隆堋響頼��紗秘慕禰厮宴和肝写偬堋響��
when he writes of ladies occasionally�察 �writes down to them�察 �or at least
glances up very saucily from his position on his knees。 But Prior is the
best of them�察�and the most candid�此�
;I court others in versebut I love thee in prose�察�And they have my
whimsies�察�but thou hast my heart。;
Yes�察�Prior is probably the greatest of all who dally with the light lyre
which thrills to the wings of fleeting Lovesthe greatest English writer of
vers de societe�察 �the most gay�察 �frank�察 �good´ humoured�察 �tuneful and
engaging。
Landor is great�察�too�察�but in another kind�察�the bees that hummed over
Plato's cradle have left their honey on his lips�察�none but Landor�察�or a Greek�察�
could have written this on Catullus�此�
;Tell me not what too well I know About the Bard of Sirmio ´ Yes�察�in
Thalia's son Such stains there are as when a Grace Sprinkles another's
laughing face With nectar�察�and runs on� ─�
That is poetry deserving of a place among the rarest things in the
Anthology。 It is a sorrow to me that I cannot quite place Praed with Prior
in my affections。 With all his gaiety and wit�察�he wearies one at last with
that clever�察�punning antithesis。 I don't want to know how
;Captain Hazard wins a bet�察�Or Beaulieu spoils a curry; ´
and I prefer his sombre ;Red Fisherman�察─ �the idea of which is
borrowed�察�wittingly or unwittingly�察�from Lucian。
Thackeray�察 �too careless in his measures�察 �yet comes nearer Prior in
breadth of humour and in unaffected tenderness。 Who can equal that
song�察 �Once you come to Forty Year�察─ �or the lines on the Venice Love´
lamp�察�or the ;Cane´bottomed Chair;�拭 �Of living English writers of verse
in the ;familiar style�察─�as Cowper has it�察�I prefer Mr。 Locker when he is
tender and not untouched with melancholy�察�as in ;The Portrait of a Lady�察─�
and Mr。 Austin Dobson�察�when he is not flirting�察�but in earnest�察�as in the
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;Song of Four Seasons; and ;The Dead Letter。; He has ingenuity�察�pathos�察�
mastery of his art�察�and�察�though the least pedantic of poets�察�is ;conveniently
learned。;
Of contemporary Americans�察�if I may be frank�察�I prefer the verse of Mr。
Bret Harte�察�verse with so many tunes and turns�察�as comic as the ;Heathen
Chinee�察─ �as tender as the lay of the ship with its crew of children that
slipped its moorings in the fog。 To me it seems that Mr。 Bret Harte's
poems have never ��at least in this country�� been sufficiently esteemed。
Mr。 Lowell has written �─�The Biglow Papers; apart�� but little in this vein。
Mr。 Wendell Holmes�察�your delightful godfather�察�Gifted�察�has written much
with perhaps some loss from the very quantity。 A little of vers de societe�察�
my dear Gifted�察�goes a long way�察�as you will think�察�if ever you sit down
steadily to read right through any collection of poems in this manner。 So
do not add too rapidly to your own store�察�let them be ;few�察�but roses; all of
them。
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RICHARDSON
By Mrs。 Andrew Lang。
��This letter is excluded from this version of the eText until the
copyright status of Mrs。 Andrew Lang's work in the UK can be
ascertained。�А�
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GERARD DE NERVAL
To Miss Girton�察�Cambridge。
Dear Miss Girton��Yes�察�I fancy Gerard de Nerval is one of that rather
select party of French writers whom Mrs。 Girton will allow you to read。
But even if you read him�察�I do not think you will care very much for him。
He is a man's author�察�not a woman's�察�and yet one can hardly say why。 It
is not that he offends ;the delicacy of your sex�察─�as Tom Jones calls it�察�I
think it is that his sentiment�察�whereof he is full�察�is not of the kind you like。
Let it be admitted that�察�when his characters make love�察�they might do it ;in
a more human sort of way。;
In this respect�察�and in some others�察�Gerard de Nerval resembles Edgar
Poe。 Not that his heroes are always attached to a belle morte in some
distant Aiden�察�not that they have been for long in the family sepulchre�察�not
that their attire is a vastly becoming shroud´ ´no�察�Aurelie and Sylvie�察 �in
Les Filles de Feu�察�are nice and natural girls�察�but their lover is not in love
with them ;in a human sort of way。; He is in love with some vaporous
ideal�察 �of which they faintly remind him。 He is�察 �as it were�察 �the eternal
passer´by�察�he is a wanderer from his birth�察�he sees the old chateau�察�or the
farmer's cottage�察�or even the bright theatre�察�or the desert tent�察�he sees the
daughters of men that they are fair and dear�察�in moonlight�察�in sunlight�察�in
the glare of the footlights�察�and he looks�察�and longs�察�and sighs�察�and wanders
on his fatal path。 Nothing can make him pause�察 �and at last his urgent
spirit leads him over the limit of this earth�察�and far from the human shores�察�
his delirious fancy haunts graveyards�察 �or the fabled harbours of happy
stars�察�and he who rested never�察�rests in the grave�察�forgetting his dreams or
finding them true。
All this is too vague for you�察�I do not doubt�察�but for me the man and
his work have an attraction I cannot very well explain�察�like the personal
influence of one who is your friend�察�though other people cannot see what
you see in him。
Gerard de Nerval ��that was only his pen´name�� was a young man of
the young romantic school of 1830�察�one of the set of Hugo and Gautier。
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Their gallant�察�school´boyish absurdities are too familiar to be dwelt upon。
They were much of Scott's mind when he was young�察 �and translated
Burger�察�and ;wished to heaven he had a skull and cross´ bones。; Two or
three of them died early�察 �two or three subsided into ordinary literary
gentlemen ��like M。 Maquet�察 �lately deceased���察 �two�察 �nay three�察 �became
poetsVictor Hugo�察�Theophile Gautier�察�and Gerard de Nerval。 It is not
necessary to have heard of Gerard�察 �even that queer sham�察 �the lady of
culture�察 �admits without a blush that she knows not Gerard。 Yet he is
worth knowing。
What he will live by is his story of ;Sylvie�察─ �it is one of the little
masterpieces of the world。 It has a Greek perfection。 One reads it�察�and
however old one is�察�youth comes back�察�and April�察�and a thousand pleasant
sounds of birds in hedges�察 �of wind in the boughs�察 �of brooks trotting
merrily under the rustic bridges。 And this fresh nature is peopled by girls
eternally young�察�natural�察�gay�察�or pensive�察�standing with eager feet on the
threshold of their life�察 �innocent�察 �expectant�察 �with the old ballads of old
France on their lips。 For the story is full of those artless�察�lisping numbers
of the popular French Muse�察�the ancient ballads that Gerard collected and
put in the mouth of Sylvie�察�the pretty peasant girl。
Do you know what it is to walk alone all day on the Border�察�and what
good company to you the burn is that runs beside the highway�拭 �Just so
companionable is the music of the ballads in that enchanted country of
Gerard's fancy�察 �in the land of the Valois。 All the while you read�察 �you
have a sense of the briefness of the pleasure�察 �you know that the hero
cannot rest here�察�that the girls and their loves�察�the cottage and its shelter�察�
are not for him。 He is only passing by�察�happy yet wistful�察�far untravelled
horizons are alluring him�察�the great city is drawing him to herself and will
slay him one day in her den�察�as Scylla slew her victims。
Conceive Gerard living a wild life with wilder young men and women
in a great barrack of an old hotel that the painters amused themselves by
decorating。 Conceive him coming home from the play�察 �or rather from
watching the particular actress for whom he had a distant�察�fantastic passion。
He leaves the theatre and takes up a newspaper�察 �where he reads that
tomorrow the Archers of Senlis are to meet the Archers of Loisy。 These
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were places in his native district�察�where he had been a boy。 They recalled
many memories�察 �he could not sleep that night�察 �the old scenes flashed
before his half´ dreaming eyes。 This was one of the visions。
;In front of a chateau of the time of Henri IV。�察�a chateau with peaked
lichen´covered roofs�察�with a facing of red brick varied by stonework of a
paler hue�察 �lay a wide�察 �green lawn set round with limes and elms�察 �and
through the