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weir of hermiston(砕致帽禽議虜櫛)-及6何蛍

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     IT   chanced   in   the   year   1813   that   Archie   strayed   one   day   into   the 

Justiciary Court。 The macer made room for the son of the presiding judge。 

In   the  dock�察   �the   centre  of  men's   eyes�察  �there   stood   a  whey´    coloured�察�

misbegotten caitiff�察�Duncan Jopp�察�on trial for his life。 His story�察�as it was 

raked out before   him in   that public   scene�察�was   one of   disgrace and vice 

and cowardice�察�the very nakedness of crime�察�and the creature heard and it 

seemed   at   times   as   though   he   understood   ´   as   if   at   times   he   forgot   the 

horror of the place he stood in�察�and remembered the shame of what had 

brought him there。 He kept his head bowed and his hands clutched upon 

the rail�察�his hair dropped in his eyes and at times he flung it back�察�and now 

he   glanced   about   the   audience   in   a   sudden   fellness   of   terror�察  �and   now 

looked in   the   face   of   his   judge   and   gulped。 There   was pinned   about   his 

throat a piece of dingy flannel�察�and this it was perhaps that turned the scale 

in   Archie's    mind    between     disgust   and   pity。  The    creature   stood   in   a 

vanishing point�察�yet a little while�察�and he was still a man�察�and had eyes and 

apprehension�察�yet a little longer�察�and with a last sordid piece of pageantry�察�

he would cease to be。 And here�察�in the meantime�察�with a trait of human 

nature that caught at the beholder's breath�察�he was tending a sore throat。 

     Over against him�察�my Lord Hermiston occupied the bench in the red 

robes of criminal jurisdiction�察�his face framed in the white wig。 Honest all 

through�察�he did not affect the virtue of impartiality�察�this was no case for 

refinement�察�there was a man to be hanged�察�he would have said�察�and he was 

hanging him。   Nor   was   it   possible   to see   his   lordship�察 �and   acquit   him  of 

gusto   in   the   task。   It   was   plain   he   gloried   in   the   exercise   of   his   trained 

faculties�察�in the clear sight which pierced at once into the joint of fact�察�in 

the   rude�察 �unvarnished gibes   with   which   he   demolished   every  figment   of 

defence。 He took his ease and jested�察�unbending in that solemn place with 



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some   of   the   freedom  of   the   tavern�察  �and   the   rag   of   man   with   the   flannel 

round his neck was hunted gallowsward with jeers。 

     Duncan      had   a  mistress�察  �scarce    less  forlorn   and   greatly   older   than 

himself�察�who came up�察�whimpering and curtseying�察�to add the weight of 

her   betrayal。   My   lord   gave   her   the   oath   in   his   most   roaring   voice�察  �and 

added an intolerant warning。 

     ;Mind what ye say now�察�Janet�察─�said he。 ;I have an e'e upon ye�察�I'm ill 

to jest with。; 

     Presently�察�after she was tremblingly embarked on her story�察 �And what 

made ye do this�察�ye auld runt�拭─�the Court interposed。 ;Do ye mean to tell 

me ye was the panel's mistress�拭─�

     ;If you please�察�ma loard�察─�whined the female。 

     ;Godsake� �ye made a bonny couple�察─�observed his lordship�察�and there 

was something so formidable and ferocious in his scorn that not even the 

galleries thought to laugh。 

     The summing up contained some jewels。 

     ;These two peetiable creatures seem to have made up thegither�察�it's not 

for   us   to   explain   why。;   ´   ;The   panel�察  �who   ��whatever   else   he   may   be�� 

appears to be equally ill set´out in mind and boady。; ´ ;Neither the panel 

nor yet the old wife appears to have had so much common sense as even 

to tell a lie when it was necessary。; And in the course of sentencing�察�my 

lord had this OBITER DICTUM�此 �I have been the means�察�under God�察�of 

haanging      a   great   number�察    �but   never   just   such   a   disjaskit   rascal   as 

yourself。;   The   words   were   strong   in   themselves�察  �the   light   and   heat   and 

detonation of their delivery�察�and the savage pleasure of the speaker in his 

task�察�made them tingle in the ears。 

     When all was over�察�Archie came forth again into a changed world。 Had 

there been the least redeeming greatness in the crime�察�any obscurity�察�any 

dubiety�察�perhaps he might have understood。 But the culprit stood�察�with his 

sore throat�察�in the sweat of his mortal agony�察�without defence or excuse�此�a 

thing to cover up with blushes�此�a being so much sunk beneath the zones of 

sympathy that pity might seem harmless。 And the judge had pursued him 

with   a   monstrous�察  �relishing   gaiety�察  �horrible   to   be   conceived�察  �a   trait   for 

nightmares。 It is one thing to spear a tiger�察�another to crush a toad�察�there 



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are   aesthetics   even   of   the   slaughter´   house�察  �and   the   loathsomeness   of 

Duncan Jopp enveloped and infected the image of his judge。 

     Archie passed by his friends in the High Street with incoherent words 

and gestures。 He saw Holyrood in a dream�察�remembrance of its romance 

awoke   in   him   and   faded�察  �he   had   a   vision   of   the   old   radiant   stories�察  �of 

Queen Mary and Prince Charlie�察�of the hooded stag�察�of the splendour and 

crime�察�the velvet and bright iron of the past�察�and dismissed them with a cry 

of   pain。   He   lay   and   moaned   in   the   Hunter's   Bog�察  �and   the   heavens   were 

dark above him and the grass of the field an offence。 ;This is my father�察─�

he   said。   ;I   draw   my   life   from   him�察  �the   flesh   upon   my   bones   is   his�察  �the 

bread I am fed with is the wages of these horrors。; He recalled his mother�察�

and ground his forehead in the earth。 He thought of flight�察�and where was 

he to flee to�拭�of other lives�察�but was there any life worth living in this den 

of savage and jeering animals�拭�

     The interval before the execution was like a violent dream。 He met his 

father�察  �he   would   not   look   at   him�察  �he   could   not   speak   to   him。   It   seemed 

there   was   no   living   creature   but   must   have   been   swift   to   recognise   that 

imminent        animosity�察     �but    the    hide    of    the   Justice´Clerk       remained 

impenetrable。   Had   my   lord   been   talkative�察  �the   truce   could   never   have 

subsisted�察�but he was by fortune in one of his humours of sour silence�察�and 

under   the   very   guns   of   his   broadside�察  �Archie   nursed   the   enthusiasm   of 

rebellion。 It seemed to him�察�from the top of his nineteen years' experience�察�

as if he were marked at birth to be the perpetrator of some signal action�察�to 

set back fallen Mercy�察�to overthrow the usurping devil that sat�察�horned and 

hoofed�察  �on   her   throne。   Seductive   Jacobin   figments�察  �which   he   had   often 

refuted at the Speculative�察�swam up in his mind and startled him as with 

voices�此  �and   he   seemed   to   himself   to   walk   accompanied   by   an   almost 

tangible presence of new beliefs and duties。 

     On the named morning he was at the place of execution。 He saw the 

fleering rabble�察�the flinching wretch produced。 He looked on for a while at 

a certain parody of devotion�察�which seemed to strip the wretch of his last 

claim to manhood。 Then followed the brutal instant of extinction�察�and the 

paltry dangling of   the remains   like  a  broken jumping´jack。  He  had been 

prepared for something terrible�察�not for this tragic meanness。 He stood a 



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moment       silent�察 �and   then   ´  ;I  denounce     this  God´defying      murder�察─    �he 

shouted�察�and his father�察�if he must have disclaimed the sentiment�察 �might 

have owned the stentorian voice with which it was uttered。 

     Frank     Innes   dragged     him   from    the  spot。   The   two    handsome      lads 

followed the same course of study and recreation�察�and felt a certain mutual 

attraction�察�founded mainly on good looks。 It had never gone deep�察�Frank 

was   by   nature   a   thin�察  �jeering   creature�察  �not   truly   susceptible   whether   of 

feeling    or  inspiring    friendship�察   �and   the  relation   between     the   pair  was 

altogether      on   the   outside�察  �a   thing   of   common       knowledge       and   the 

pleasantries that spring from a common acquaintance。 The more credit to 

Frank that he was appalled by Archie's outburst�察�and at least conceived the 

design of keeping him in sight�察�and�察�if possible�察�in hand�察�for the day。 But 

Archie�察�who had just defied ´ was it God or Satan�拭 � would not listen to 

the word of a college companion。 

     ;I will not go with you�察─�he said。 ;I do not desire your company�察�sir�察�I 

would be alone。; 

     ;Here�察�Weir�察  �man�察  �don't   be   absurd�察─  �said   Innes�察  �keeping   a   tight   hold 

upon his sleeve。 ;I will not let you go until I know what you mean to do 

with yourself�察�it's no use brandishing that staff。; For indeed at that moment 

Archie had made a sudden ´ perhaps a warlike ´ movement。 ;This has been 

the   most   insane   affair�察  �you   know   it   has。   You   know   very   well   that   I'm 

playing the good Samaritan。 All I wish is to keep you quiet。; 

     ;If quietness is what you wish�察�Mr。 Innes�察─�said Archie�察 �and you will 

promise to leave me entirely to myself�察�I will tell you so much�察�that I am 

going to walk in the country and admire the beauties of nature。; 

     ;Honour bright�拭─�asked Frank。 

     ;I am not in the habit of lying�察�Mr。 Innes�察─�retorted Archie。 ;I have the 

honour of wishing you good´day。; 

     ;You won't forget the Spec。�拭─�asked Innes。 

     ;The Spec。�拭─�said Archie。 ;O no�察�I won't forget the Spec。; 

     And the one young man carried his tortured spirit forth of the city and 

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